Fighter Squadron 7
Jagdfliegergeschwader 7 |
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![]() Association badge JG-7 |
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active | July 1, 1956 to October 23, 1989 |
Country |
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Armed forces | NVA |
Armed forces |
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Branch of service | Aviation forces |
Type | Type of fighter pilot forces |
Strength | 915 soldiers and around 100 civilian employees |
Insinuation | 1. LVD |
Squadron location | Drewitz |
Web presence | JG-7 |
Last commander | |
Squadron commander | Lieutenant Colonel Lutz Kleine |
insignia | |
squadron | III |
Aircraft | |
Fighter aircraft / helicopter |
40 × MiG-21M |
education | 2 × MiG-21U |
The Jagdfliegergeschwader 7 (JG-7) bore the honorary title of Wilhelm Pieck and was a flying unit in regimental strength of the NVA air forces in direct subordination of the 1st Air Defense Division .
JG-7, JBG-37 Cottbus-Drewitz airfield
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history
The forerunner of the squadron was the 2nd Air Regiment set up in Kamenz from October 1952 , camouflage designation Volkspolizeidienststelle (VPD) 600/2, on December 1st 1954 renamed 1st Command of the 2nd " Aeroklub " in Drewitz (also KVP-Dienststelle 700), next to the VP-Luft one of the camouflaged predecessor organizations of the air forces of the GDR. The first pilots and ground crew received their training both in the GDR and in the Soviet Union.
In June 1953, the 2nd Air Regiment moved to its home base in Drewitz and began flight operations in the same year with Jak-18 training aircraft, which for reasons of disguise were provided with the emblem of the Red Army . In 1955 and 1956, school hunters Jak-11 were added. On September 26, 1956, the association was officially taken over as Fliegergeschwader 7 (FG-7) in the National People's Army, which was founded in the same year. At this time, the FG-7 already had nine MiG-15bis jet fighters and four MiG-15UTI trainers. From 1959, the training to the more powerful MiG-17 took place . On January 1, 1961, the unit was given the final designation Jagdfliegergeschwader 7 (JFG-7), the abbreviation was reduced to JG-7 over time. On November 1 of the same year, the unit was subordinated to the 1st LVD in Cottbus, until then it was part of the 3rd LVD (Air Defense Division ). In 1970 the squadron received the first MiG-21 interceptors of the SPS and MF versions. From 1964 to 1971, the target display squadron 21 (ZDS-21) with Jak-18 and Il-28 front bombers was integrated in JG-7 . It was transferred to the 3rd Air Defense Division on April 24, 1971. At the same time, the establishment of Jagdbombenfliegergeschwader 31 (JBG-31) began, which was completed on October 1. Both units were stationed at the same location in the future. On March 1, 1972, the squadron was given the traditional name " Wilhelm Pieck ." From 1983 to 1986, the JG-7 had 40 MiG-21Ms and six two-seat MiG-21U school fighters.
On Saturday, March 16, 1985, Cottbus narrowly escaped a catastrophe when, shortly before 9 a.m., a driverless MiG-21 M of Jagdfliegergeschwader 7 crashed into what was then student dormitory III of the Cottbus Engineering College. Fortunately, only 2 people were injured, as the 21st “Friedrich Engels” POS (now Max-Steenbeck-Gymnasium ) in the immediate vicinity was not affected by the crash .
In 1989, against the background of the CSCE negotiations, on the instructions of the National Defense Council of the GDR on June 16, 1989, it was decided to disband the squadron with 915 soldiers, which was carried out at the end of the same year. The existing aircraft technology was handed over to other units or scrapped. The last flight operation took place on August 31, 1989. On October 23, the JG-7 was officially decommissioned.
Commanders JG-7
Rank, name | period of service | comment |
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Major Wolfgang Reuter | 1956-1959 | |
Major Johannes Richter | 1959-1965 | |
Major Siegfried Mittelbach | 1965-1968 | later colonel in the LSK / LV command |
Lieutenant Colonel Gerhard Schumann | 1968-1970 | |
Colonel Walter Große | 1970-1976 | previously JG-3 1975 Honored military pilot of the GDR |
Lieutenant Colonel Wolfgang Wehner | 1976-1988 | |
Lieutenant Colonel Gunther Junghans | 1978-1980 | 1980 Honored military pilot of the GDR |
Colonel Frank Pampel | 1980-1988 | 1987 Honored military pilot of the GDR |
Lieutenant Colonel Lutz Kleine | 1988-1989 |
See also
- For frame structure see: Squadron, Air Force NVA
- List of aircraft of the National People's Army
literature
- Frank Pampel, Dieter Lippold, Peter Peil, Peter Misch: Decommissioned in honor - The 7th “Wilhelm Pieck” fighter wing of the NVA. MediaScript, Berlin 2011, ISBN 978-3-000319402 .
- Wilfried Copenhagen: The Air Force of the NVA . Motorbuch, Stuttgart, 2002. ISBN 3-613-02235-4 .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Frank Hilbert: Airplane crash - hundreds of Cottbus residents were very lucky. In: Lausitzer Rundschau. December 28, 2013, accessed March 15, 2018 .
- ↑ JG-7 .
Coordinates: 51 ° 53 ′ 22.11 " N , 14 ° 31 ′ 55.15" E