Japanese five-year plan
The five-year plans for the entire Japanese economy were drawn up by the Japanese cabinet starting in 1955 . The first five-year plans were designed on the Marxist model. As early as 1957, the Japanese economy returned to its pre-war state, but there was still a lot of catching up to do with other industrialized nations, especially the USA .
No further five-year plans for the entire economy were drawn up after 1980, but plans exist for individual branches of the economy.
Validity period | designation | cabinet | aims | Growth target ( GNP / year) | Achieved growth |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1955-59 | Self-sufficiency plan | Hatoyama Ichirō | Independence from abroad, full employment , price stability , promotion of small and medium-sized companies | 5% | 9.1% |
1958 -62 | New long-term economic plan | Kishi Nobusuke | Improvement of " capital accumulation ", the standard of living and the industrial structure | 6.5% | 10.1% |
1960 -69 | Income doubling plan | Ikeda Hayato | Doubling the national income | 9% | 10.9% |
1965 -69 | Medium-term business plan | Satō Eisaku | Correcting the distortions of growth | 8.1% | 10.8% |
1967 -71 | Economic and Social Development Plan | Satō Eisaku | Stabilize economic development, increase social capital | 8.2% | 10.3% |
1970 -75 | New economic and social development plan | Satō Eisaku | Stabilize growth, reduce social inequalities and reduce pollution | 10.6% | 5.1% |
1973 -77 | Plan to rebuild the Japanese archipelago | Tanaka Kakuei | Compensation of regional differences in industrial structure and population development | 10% | |
1976 -1980 | Plan for the second half of the 1970s | Miki Takeo | Price stability, full employment, sustainability , responsibility for the global economy | 6% |