Johann Jakob Hürlimann
Johann Jakob Hürlimann , also Johann Jakob Hürlimann-Landis (born October 30, 1796 in Richterswil ; † July 15, 1853 there ) was a Swiss industrialist and politician .
Life
Johann Jakob Hürlimann was the son of the factory owner Johannes Hürlimann (born January 13, 1767 in Richterswil, † November 9, 1854 there) and his wife Anna Burkhard; his brother was the politician Hans Heinrich Hürlimann .
After attending the citizen school in Zurich , he worked in his father's company.
In 1831 his father built the Villa Zum Rosengarten for him at Dorfstrasse 75 in Richterswil . Today in the complex, next to the villa, is the Reformed parish hall and secretariat.
From 1832 to 1838 and from 1839 to 1846 he was a councilor . He was a member of the cantonal chamber of commerce from 1836 to 1849 and of the church council from 1839 to 1841 .
Johann Jakob Hürlimann was married to Anna Barbara (* 1796), daughter of the doctor and Grand Councilor Johann Caspar Landis (1766–1841). Her daughter Rosine Hürlimann (born January 28, 1818, † September 2, 1895 in Zurich) was married to the theologian Alexander Schweizer .
Political activity
Johann Jakob Hürlimann was president of the cantonal faith committee against the appointment of David Friedrich Strauss when he was to become professor of theology at the University of Zurich in 1839 (see also Straussenhandel ). After the resignation of David Friedrich Strauss's appointment, the committee acted as a kind of counter-government and organisationally prepared an overthrow (see also Züriputsch ).
On September 2, 1839, he was the main speaker at a popular assembly in Kloten that supported the concerns of the opposition. On September 5, 1839, two thousand armed men from the country people marched into Zurich to hand over a petition with their demands to the government.
When there was a shooting between the angry rural people and infantrymen on September 6, 1839, which resulted in fourteen deaths, the government council of the canton of Zurich dissolved. Then Colonel Paul Carl Eduard Ziegler , as President of the municipality, took the initiative and formed a new, conservative government in the form of a provisional Council of State. This consisted of four members of the overthrown government and three new members from the opposition. Hans Jakob Hürlimann, as leader of the opposition, formed together with Heinrich Escher , Hans Conrad von Muralt (1779–1869), Johann Jakob Hess , Melchior Friedrich Sulzer (1791–1853), Eduard Sulzer (1789–1857) and Ludwig Meyer von Knonau the Provisional Government; however, he only belonged to the new government until its new election.
Trivia
Meta Heusser-Schweizer , the mother of Johanna Spyri , wrote a poem about Johann Jakob Hürlimann and brought it to him.
Fonts (selection)
- Address to the district committees of the unified petitioning communities of the canton of Zurich who met in the church in Kloten on September 2, 1839 . Zurich 1839.
- The select committee of the Central Comité to the jointly petitioning parishes of the Canton of Zurich . Zurich 1839.
- Johann Jakob Hürlimann-Landis; Hans Konrad Rahn: To the community committees of the parishes and the heads of the church associations in the canton of Zurich . Zurich 1839.
- Letter to the people of Zurich on the Aargau monastery affair: Richterschweil, September 16, 1841 . Zurich: David Bürkli, 1841.
literature
- Constantin Siegwart-Müller : The struggle between law and violence in the Swiss Confederation . Altdorf 1864. p. 259; 263; 265; 273; 280-281; 283; 286; 290-291; 294-296; 298-302; 304; 322; 527; 529; 531.
Web links
- Rudolf Gebhard: Johann Jakob Hürlimann. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
- Hürlimann, Johann Jakob . In: Index entry: German biography .
- Johann Jakob Hürlimann . In: graphics portal .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Hürlimann, Johannes. Retrieved February 11, 2020 .
- ↑ Rose garden. Retrieved on February 11, 2020 (Swiss Standard German).
- ^ Raisin Hürlimann Swiss. In: Find a Grave. Retrieved February 11, 2020 .
- ↑ Schweizer, Alexander. Retrieved February 11, 2020 .
- ^ S. Zurlinden: Hundred Years . 1914, ISBN 978-5-87370-647-1 ( google.de [accessed February 11, 2020]).
- ↑ Constantin Siegwart-Müller: “The” struggle between law and violence in the Swiss Confederation and my share in it . Self-published, 1864 ( google.de [accessed February 11, 2020]).
- ^ Moisés Prieto: Alla fin trabocca e scoppia A historical-semantic reconsideration of the "Züriputsch" of 1839. Accessed on February 11, 2020 .
- ^ E. Bloesch: History of the Swiss Reformed Church . BoD - Books on Demand, 2015, ISBN 978-3-7340-0766-8 ( google.de [accessed February 11, 2020]).
- ↑ Franconian Mercury: 1839.2 . 1839 ( google.de [accessed on February 11, 2020]).
- ↑ Muralt, Hans Conrad von. Retrieved February 11, 2020 .
- ^ Sulzer, Eduard. Retrieved February 11, 2020 .
- ^ Emidio Campi, Ralph Kunz, Christian Moser: Alexander Schweizer (1808-1888) and his time . Theological Verlag Zürich, 2008, ISBN 978-3-290-17493-4 ( google.de [accessed February 11, 2020]).
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Hürlimann, Johann Jakob |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Hürlimann-Landis, Johann Jakob; Hürlimann-Landis, Hans Jakob; Hürlimann, Hans Jakob |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Swiss entrepreneurs and politicians |
DATE OF BIRTH | October 30, 1796 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Richterswil |
DATE OF DEATH | July 15, 1853 |
Place of death | Richterswil |