Johann Jakob Lips

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Johann Jakob Lips (born April 28, 1791 in Birmenstorf , Canton Aargau , Switzerland , † April 29, 1833 in Zurich ) was a Swiss engraver and draftsman .

Life

Johann Jakob Lips was the son of Matthias and Maria Lips, geb. Zöbeli. There were no family ties to his namesake and teacher Johann Heinrich Lips . Lips learned at an early age from Johann Heinrich Lips in Zurich. Around 1811 he went to Germany, where he continued his education in Stuttgart with Johann Friedrich Müller and later in Munich. As early as 1814 he gained the reputation of a "skillful artist".

At the end of 1817 he returned home, where his teacher and master had died in May of the same year, and has lived and worked in Zurich ever since. Among others, Heinrich Merz , Carl Gonzenbach and Tobias Hurter (1803–1889) and Johann Friedrich Hasler (1808–1871) were trained by him there.

The most successful of his engravings are the portraits of the later King Ludwig of Bavaria as Crown Prince, the poet Johann Peter Hebel and St. John after Giulio Romano . He also created portraits of Johann Heinrich Füssli , Johann Heinrich Boltschauser and Johann Ludwig Ewald . His image of Prince Anton Aloys zu Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen is based on pictures created by Marie Ellenrieder . Lips also made a copperplate engraving by Ignaz Heinrich von Wessenberg based on a painting by Ellenrieder .

Unprinted poems presumably by Johann Jakob Lips are in the estate of Zurich Mayor Johann Jakob Hess .

Desperate that a record he had worked on for several years seemed unsuccessful, "Lips the Younger", as he is sometimes called (as opposed to Johann Heinrich Lips), took himself in April 1833, one day after his forty-second birthday, life.

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Alternative place of birth in Birmensdorf near Zurich , according to Thieme / Becker.
  2. ^ Carl Brun (Ed.): Swiss Artist Lexicon. Volume 2 and Volume 4. Frauenfeld 1908 and 1917.
  3. ^ This contrary to the information in the lexica "Meyers" (1905) and "Brockhaus" (1911).
  4. The often alleged attendance at the art academy in Munich cannot be proven, at least on the basis of the academy's register books. See matriculation books of the Academy of Fine Arts.
  5. ^ Tapan Bhattacharya: Heinrich Merz. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland . October 31, 2008 , accessed July 1, 2019 .
  6. ^ Tapan Bhattacharya: Carl Gonzenbach. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland . November 28, 2005 , accessed July 1, 2019 .
  7. Edwin Fecker: Reproductions based on works by Marie Ellenrieder. Compare Tobias Engelsing and Barbara Stark (eds.): “Simply heavenly” The painter Marie Ellenrieder 1791–1863. Exhibition catalog. Constance 2013.
  8. ^ Hans Muggli: Artist career: Hasler, Johann Friedrich (1808–1871).
  9. Catalog raisonné (copperplate engravings, drawings): H. Appenzeller: Lips, Joh. Jakob . In: Carl Brun (Ed.): Swiss Artist Lexicon . Volume 2: HR. Huber & Co., Frauenfeld 1908, pp. 270-271 ( Textarchiv - Internet Archive ).
  10. ^ Johann Ludwig Ewald in the Lexicon of Westphalian Authors , accessed on March 15, 2014.
  11. According to portrait index : portraitindex.de
  12. Edwin Fecker: Reproductions based on works by Marie Ellenrieder. Compare Tobias Engelsing and Barbara Stark (eds.): “Simply heavenly” The painter Marie Ellenrieder 1791–1863. Exhibition catalog. Constance 2013.
  13. Edwin Fecker: Reproductions based on works by Marie Ellenrieder. Compare Tobias Engelsing and Barbara Stark (eds.): “Simply heavenly” The painter Marie Ellenrieder 1791–1863. Exhibition catalog. Constance 2013.
  14. ^ Robert Dünki: Barbara Hess-Wegmann (1764–1829) and Mayor Johann Jakob Hess (1791–1857) - partial estate. Zurich City Archives, 2007. S 12. amsquery.stadt-zuerich.ch (PDF; 90 kB.)