Johannes Heberling

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Autographer entry in the Basel register 1491, signed: I (ohannes) H (eberling) G (amundianus)

Johannes Heberling (* around 1460 in Schwäbisch Gmünd ; † not before 1512 probably in Dole ) was a German humanist and physician.

Live and act

Johannes Heberling, who comes from a noble family in Gmünd, was enrolled at the University of Basel in 1475 , where he became a baccalaureus in 1477 and a master's degree in " via moderna " in 1479 . He was dean of the modernists within the artist faculty in 1488 and 1491 and is attested in 1491 as Regens der Burse in the college building. Several times he personally entered Latin poems in the university registers . Five letters from Heberling to Johann Amerbach in Basel from 1492 to 1511 have been preserved. His pupil Wilhelm Kopp says in a letter to Johannes Reuchlin on August 25, 1514 that Reuchlin taught Heberling in Basel at the time.

Soon after 1491 Heberling went to Dole, because on October 1, 1492 he signed his treatise on the plague ( De epidimiae morbo ), which was first printed in Lyon around 1500 , as "artium et medicine doctor, universitatis Dolane phisicus ordinarius" ( Doctor of Arts and Medicine, Ordinary Doctor of Dole University). Not only was he a university doctor, he also taught at the university. In 1512 he received a grant from the local parliament, among other things for the translation of documents from German - the last known life testimony.

Johannes Heberling had several children. The Rue Jean Heberling in Dole commemorates him .

literature

  • Karl Sudhoff : Plague writings from the first 150 years after the epidemic of the "black death" [...] XVI . In: Archive for the History of Medicine 16 (1924/25), pp. 1–69, here pp. 33–35 Internet Archive .
  • The Amerbach correspondence . Vol. 1. Basel 1942, p. 29f. Basel University Library .
  • Alfons Nitsch: Documents and files of the former imperial city Schwäbisch Gmünd Vol. 2, Schwäbisch Gmünd 1967, p. 226 No. A 569-A 573 UB Heidelberg (only brief contents from the Amerbach correspondence)
  • Ernest Wickersheimer : Dictionnaire biographique des médecins en France au Moyen Age . Volume 1, Geneva 1979, pp. 417f.
  • Johannes Reuchlin Briefwechsel Vol. 1 (1999), p. 217 Note 24.

Web links

Commons : Johannes Heberling  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Klaus Graf : Gmünd in the late Middle Ages . In: History of the City of Schwäbisch Gmünd. Stuttgart 1984, pp. 87-184, 564-590, here p. 124. doi : 10.6094 / UNIFR / 10310 .
  2. Martin Steinmann: The humanistic script and the beginnings of humanism in Basel . In: Archives for Diplomatics, History of Writing, Siegel- und Wappenkunde 22 (1976), pp. 376–437, here p. 433 MGH library .
  3. On Heberling's teaching activities in Basel, see also Stefania Fortuna: Kopp, Wilhelm . In: Franz Josef Worstbrock (Ed.): German Humanism 1480–1520 Author's Lexicon Volume 1. Walter de Gruyter 2009, Sp. 1309.
  4. ^ Henri Beaune / Jules d 'Arbaumont: Les Universités de Franche-Comté . Dijon 1870, S. CX Google Books (addressed as Professor of Medicine).
  5. To them: Amerbachkorrespondenz vol. 1, p. 360 and the information from Emile Monot: La Franche-Comté au milieu du XVIe siècle . Lons-le-Sonier 1907, pp. 118, 141, 146 Internet Archive . Latin epitaph of the son Diocletianus in the Marienkirche in Dole printed by Gilbert Cousin: Description de la Franche-Comté . Lons-le-Sonier 1863, p. 63 Google Books .