Juan Antonio Ribera

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Juan Antonio Ribera in the Madrid newspaper El Museo Universal on February 28, 1857
Juan Antonio Ribera 1819: Wamba renounces the crown

Juan Antonio Ribera (born May 27, 1779 in Madrid ; † June 15, 1860 there ) was a Spanish history and portrait painter . Along with José de Madrazo y Agudo and José Aparicio (1773–1838), he is considered one of the most famous Spanish painters of classicism .

Life

Juan Antionio Ribera, the son of a painter from Navalcarnero unknown in Madrid , learned his craft at the Madrid Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando with Francisco Bayeu . In 1802, he won first prize in the Academia's annual competition for a copy of Raphael's Carrying of the Cross . He used the prize money to do an apprenticeship with Jacques-Louis David in Paris and returned after six years. During the Napoleonic Wars he kept his head above water economically by portraying Russian nobles. He did not accept a call to Russia, but went into Roman exile with Charles IV in 1811 . There Juan Antionio Ribera became a member of the Accademia di San Luca .

In March 1814 King Ferdinand VII , who had been under the "protection" of Napoleon at Valençay Castle for five years , returned to Spain. The King appointed Ribera court painter in 1816 . The latter remained in Rome and did not return to Madrid until 1818. At home in 1825 he painted a ceiling in the Museo del Prado . In 1827 he was director of the aforementioned Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando . In 1857 he became director of the Museo del Prado.

Juan Antionio Ribera married Mademoiselle Emilia Fievée de Richy while he was in Paris. Both son Carlos Luis de Ribera y Fieve (1815-1891) later followed in their father's footsteps.

literature

Web links

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