Julius von Paucker
Julius von Paucker (born April 22, 1798 in the pastorate of St. Simonis , Estonia ; † November 22, 1856 in Reval ) was a German-Estonian legal scholar and historian.
Life
After teaching at home, he attended grammar school in Dorpat (1812) and the illustrious grammar school in Mitau (1813-1815).
As the son of pastor Heinrich Johann Paucker (1759–1819) and his second wife Anna Ulrika, b. Schnabel, (1773-1810) Julius von Paucker studied law in Dorpat (1815-1817) and at the Georg-August University in Göttingen . There he became a member of the Baltencorps Curonia Goettingensis in 1817 and took part in the Wartburg Festival. After graduating as Dr. iur. He received his doctorate from the University of Jena in 1818, also as a Dr. phil.
After a few months in Bonn and Heidelberg and as a lawyer in Reval (1819), he was secretary of the court for men in Wierland and Jerw until 1840 . In 1820/21 he was also a teacher at the Knight and Cathedral School in Reval .
From 1825 he organized the Estonian General Public Library. He founded a legal and literary reading club and edited the genealogical tables of the Estonian nobility.
From 1840 to 1856 he was the Estonian governor procureur. Since 1834 a member of the Provincial Law Commission, he was delegated to the Law Commission in St. Petersburg in 1836 as representative of the Small Estates of Estonia and Narvas . In 1840 he became a member of the Estonian Prison Welfare Committee. He founded and headed the board of directors of the rescue facility for neglected children. He was one of the founders of the Estonian Literary Society, of which he was vice-president from 1842 to 1856. In 1842 he became a member, in 1843 director of the Estonian Department of the Evangelical Bible Society in Russia. In 1853 he was appointed to the Russian State Council.
Honors
- Order of Saint Vladimir 4th Class (1854)
Works
- Ehstland's estates and their owners during the Swedish rule . Volume 1, Harrien. Reval: 1847; Volume 2, Wierland. 1, District Allentacken. Reval: 1849
- The literature of the history of Liv, Ehst and Curland from the years 1836 to 1847 in a clear compilation, together with an appendix on the effectiveness of the Most Highly confirmed Estonian literary society from 1844 to 1847 . Dorpat: Laakmann 1848 (Hannover-Döhren: Hirschheydt, 1973) Andmed ESTERis digitized
- The revised Estonian knight and land rights first book or The court system and the court proceedings in Ehstland a hundred years ago: a contribution to the patriotic legal history . Book 1st Reval 1852 Andmed ESTERis
- The Lords of Lode and their goods in Estonia, Livonia and on the island of Oesel, according to documents and other historical news. A contribution to the domestic history of aristocracy and property (author Robert von Toll ). Dorpat: Heinrich Laakmann 1852 Andmed ESTERis digitized
- The property in Ehstland at the time of the Danish rule : according to Jakob Langebek's, Peter Friedrich Suhm's and Georg Magnus Knüpffer's topographical remarks on the Liber Census Daniae : with a few additions. Reval: 1853, digitized
- The regents, commander-in-chief and senior officials of Ehstland: A contribution to the country's history. / 1., regents and chief officials of Ehstland at the time of the Danish rule . Reval: In Commission von Kluge and Ström, 1855 Andmed ESTERis
- The civil and military commanders in chief in Estonia: at the time of the Imperial Russian government from 1704 to 1855 . Dorpat 1855 Andmed ESTERis
literature
- Carola L. Gottzmann / Petra Hörner: Lexicon of the German-language literature of the Baltic States and St. Petersburg . 3 volumes; Verlag Walter de Gruyter, Berlin 2007. ISBN 978-3-11019338-1 . Volume 3, pp. 1009-1011
Web links
- Baltic Historical Commission (ed.): Entry on Julius von Paucker. In: BBLD - Baltic Biographical Lexicon digital
- Literature by and about Julius von Paucker in the catalog of the German National Library
- Manngericht Dorpat
- Bible Societies
Individual evidence
- ^ Kösener corps lists 1910, 65 , 42
- ^ Bernhard Sommerlad : Wartburg Festival and Corps students. Then and now . Vol. 24 (1979), p. 39 (No. 51).
- ↑ Dissertation: De vera poenarum forensium fine .
- ^ Wilhelm Lenz (ed.): German Baltic Biographical Lexicon 1710-1960. Cologne 1970, ISBN 3-412-42670-9 .
| personal data | |
|---|---|
| SURNAME | Paucker, Julius von |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Paucker, Carl Julius Albert von (full name) |
| BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German-Estonian lawyer and historian |
| DATE OF BIRTH | April 22, 1798 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | St. Simonis , Estonia |
| DATE OF DEATH | November 22, 1856 |
| Place of death | Reval |