Köller (noble family)
Köller is the name of an old Pomeranian noble family .
history
The family first appeared in a document on August 18, 1280 with the knight Johannes Colnerus , councilor of Duke Bogislaw IV of Pomerania . It occurs early in two tribes, the connection between which cannot be documented.
Coat of arms Köller
The coat of arms shows a red diamond in silver . On the helmet with red and silver covers a growing virgin with loose hair in a dress quartered in red and silver , whose head is equipped with three knife blades and who holds a natural silver lily in each hand . The von Köller coat of arms are related to those of Schwerin , which carry the same shield. They are not to be confused with the other Thuringian von Koller coats of arms.
Köller banner
- Danish aristocratic naturalization along with the association of names and coats of arms with that of the Danish noble family Banner, which died out in 1713, on February 13, 1772 at Christiansborg Palace for the royal Danish general of the infantry Georg Ludwig von Köller-Banner (1728-1811), landlord on Görke, Kantreck, Lüttmannshagen, Dischenhagen, Moratz and Schwanteshagen in Pomerania as well as knights of the Dannebrog order .
- Prussian nobility legitimation through the highest cabinet order of January 22, 1796 with the settlement of the father's coat of arms and name for Georg Ludwig von Köller-Banner (1776–1843), later landlord on Moratz Part C, the son of the aforementioned general Georg of the same name, legitimized since November 7, 1795 Ludwig von Köller-Banner and the royal Danish court actress Maria Morell .
Coat of arms Köller banner
Split; to the right of silver and red divided diagonally to the right (coat of arms banner ), on the left a red diamond in silver (coat of arms Köller ). Two helmets with red and silver covers, on the right seven alternating red and silver flags (coat of arms banners ), on the left a growing virgin with loose hair in a dress quartered in red and silver with a silver sleeve on the right and a red sleeve on the left, her head with three Is equipped with knife blades and which holds a naturally silver lily in each hand ( Köller coat of arms ).
Known family members
- Balthasar Köller (~ 1540–1602), captain, bitter and provost of Uetersen
- Heinrich Albrecht von Köller (1704–1761), Prussian major
- Georg Ludwig von Köller-Banner (General) (1728–1811), Danish general
- Hans Georg Alexander Friedrich von Köller (1752–1820), general landscape director of Pomerania
- Georg Ludwig von Köller-Banner (politician) (1776–1843), German landscape councilor
- Matthias von Köller ( Ernst-Matthias von Köller ; 1797–1883), general landscape director of Pomerania
- Georg von Köller (1823–1916), President of the Prussian House of Representatives
- Hugo von Köller (1828–1910), general landscape director of Pomerania
- Leonhard von Koeller (1831–1915), Prussian lieutenant general
- Ernst von Köller ( Ernst-Matthias von Köller ; 1841–1928), Prussian Minister of the Interior
- Hugo von Köller (1855–1939), German writer
- Lebrecht von Köller (1861–1933), German administrative lawyer
- Detlef von Köller (1866–1931), German administrative officer
- Claus Henning von Köller (1874–1937), German administrative officer and manor owner
literature
- Genealogical manual of the nobility . Nobility Lexicon. Volume VI, p. 360, volume 91 of the complete series, CA Starke Verlag, Limburg (Lahn) 1987.
- Genealogical paperback of the knight and noble families. 6th vol., Brno 1881, pp. 324-335 .
- Gothaisches genealogical pocket book of the noble houses . Justus Perthes, Gotha 1904, pp. 449–456.
- Ernst Heinrich Kneschke : New general German nobility lexicon . Volume 5, Friedrich Voigt, Leipzig 1864, p. 185. Digitized in the Google book search.
- Ernst Matthias von Köller : Family tree of the von Köller family. Strasbourg 1907.
- Pomeranian heraldic book. Volume 2, p. 15 ff.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Kai Detlev Sievers: Köller, Ernst von. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 12, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1980, ISBN 3-428-00193-1 , p. 321 f. ( Digitized version ).