Karel Treybal

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Karel Treybal (born February 2, 1885 in Kotopeky , Okres Beroun , † October 2, 1941 in Prague ) was a Czech chess player .

Karel Treybal studied law in Prague and, like his older brother František (1882–1941), developed into a good chess player. In 1912 he won a match against Karel Hromádka 5-2 in 4 draws . In the First World War Treybal was wounded twice and fell into Russian captivity . He later worked as a lawyer and became chairman of the District Court of Velvary , a small town near Prague.

His greatest international success as a chess player was reaching sixth place at the international tournament in Karlovy Vary in 1923, during which he also defeated the future world champion Alexander Alexandrowitsch Alekhine with the black pieces.

Alekhine – Treybal
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3 Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg 3
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End position after 44 ... Kxe7

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Alekhine – Treybal 0-1
Karlovy Vary, May 1, 1923
Rejected Queen's Gambit , D30
1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 c6 4. e3 f5 5. Nc3 Nf6 6. Ne5 Nbd7 7. f4 Nxe5 8. fxe5 Ne4 9. Nxe4 fxe4 10. Bd2 Qg5 11. De2 Be7 12. 0–0– 0 Rf8 13. g4 Bd7 14. Kb1 0–0–0 15. Bg2 h5 16. h3 hxg4 17. hxg4 Rh8 18. Rxh8 Rxh8 19. Be1 Kb8 20. Bg3 Ka8 21. Rc1 Qg6 22. c5 Qe8 23. b4 b5 24. cxb6 Qb8 25. Qa6 Qxb6 26. Qxb6 axb6 27. a3 Kb7 28. Kb2 Bg5 29. Re1 c5 30. bxc5 bxc5 31. Dxc5 Bb5 32. Kc3 Kc6 33. Bf4 Bxf4 34. exf4 Kxc5 35. Bxe4 Rh3 + 36. Kd2 dxe4 37.Rxe4 Rf3 38. f5 exf5 39. gxf5 Rxf5 40. e6 Kd6 41. e7 Re5 42. Rg4 g5 43. a4 Bd7 44. Rb4 Kxe7 0: 1

At the amateur world championship of FIDE 1928 he finished 5th with 9.5 / 15 points.

He played at three Chess Olympiads : 1930 in Hamburg , 1933 in Folkestone and 1935 in Warsaw . He scored 22 points from 40 games. In 1933, when he played on board 2 behind Salo Flohr , his team won the silver medal.

His best historical rating was 2606 in June 1925, which puts him in 16th place in the world rankings.

During the time of the German occupation he was arrested on May 30, 1941 and accused of hiding weapons. He was sentenced to death on October 2, 1941 and executed immediately afterwards. The whereabouts of his body is unknown. His death was briefly reported in the Deutsche Schachzeitung in April 1942, without going into the circumstances.

literature

  • Ladislav Prokeš : Dr. Karel Treybal. Život a dílo českého šachového mistra . Neubert, Prague 1946.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Karel Treybal's results at the Chess Olympiads on olimpbase.org (English)