Karl Friedrich Treitschke

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Karl Friedrich Treitschke (born June 4, 1746 in Leipzig , † May 22, 1804 in Dresden ) was a German legal scholar.

Career

Treitschke came from a Leipzig merchant family. His father George Friedrich Treitschke (1710–1786) was a merchant and trader, councilor and master builder in Leipzig. After graduating from high school, Treitschke enrolled in 1766 to study law at the University of Leipzig and in 1769 at the University of Göttingen . He earned his doctorate in law in 1772 at the University of Leipzig. Then he worked as a private lecturer. He has written publications on legal topics. With additional financial support from his father, Treitschke made journeys that took him for a long time in fields of law and law. a. led to Wetzlar , Regensburg and Vienna .

In 1778, the Saxon Elector Friedrich August III., Later King Friedrich August I , brought Treitschke to his court in Dresden. There he worked in his cabinet as an electoral court and judiciary. Representing the state government of the Electorate of Saxony at the Imperial Court of Justice in Wetzlar was also part of his area of ​​responsibility . In Wetzlar in particular, Treitschke had gained legal experience through his previous trips. Karl Friedrich Treitschke died on May 22, 1804 in Dresden.

Karl Friedrich Treitschke left three sons, of whom Franz Adolph and Eduard Heinrich were raised to the hereditary nobility by King Friedrich August I on July 25, 1821, around two decades after his death. The text of the nobility diploma issued to the brothers on September 12, 1821 also shows the monarch's esteem for Karl Friedrich Treitschke. It contains the note that the ennoblement of the Treitschke brothers "... also in the main memory of the court and judiciary dr. Treitschke and loyal and useful service rendered over many years ”.

family

In 1783 Karl Friedrich Treitschke married Friederike Elenore Charlotte Lindemann (1761–1802), daughter of Karl Ferdinand Lindemann (1714–1782), Vice President of the Chamber of Commerce in Dresden and member of the Restoration Commission . They had eight children:

  • Georg Carl Treitschke (1783–1855), Dr. jur., lawyer and legal scholar ⚭ 1810 with Johanna Elenore Müller (* 1786)
  • Marianne Friederike (1785–1823) ⚭ 1810 with Traugott Leberecht Hasse (1775–1853), smelter inspector
  • Franz Adolph von Treitschke (1793–1848), royal Saxon major, chief customs officer ⚭ 1826 Emilie Vieth von Golsenau (1804–1888)
  • Eduard Heinrich von Treitschke (1796–1867), Royal Saxon Lieutenant General and Commander of the Königstein Fortress , ⚭ Juliana Henriette von Oppen (1810–1861)
  • Therese Adolphine (1796–1861) I ⚭ Ludwig Gustav Köhler (1785–1820), Saxon mine director, II ⚭ Johann Daniel Merbach (1777–1861), Dr. jur., district director in Dresden
  • Caroline Elisabeth (* 1785) unmarried
  • Friederike Christiane (according to the address book, lived in Dresden in 1838)
  • Emilie Charlotte (1787–1873) ⚭ Christian Theodor Weinlig (1780–1842), Dr. jur., cantor of the Kreuzkirche in Dresden and the Thomaskirche in Leipzig, composer and writer

Fonts

  • De jure principum divortiis proposito (Legal dissertation; “On the right of the ruler to rule on divorces”). Langenheim, Leipzig 1772
  • De delictis et poenis, circa monetas. Ordinarius Senior et reliqui doctores facultatis juridicae Lipsiensis summo in jure honores ... Carolo Friederico Treitschkio ... indicunt . Langenheim, Leipzig 1772
  • Attempts to determine and answer the question: Whether the imperial ambassadors residing at the imperial court are subject to the jurisdiction of the Reichshofrath? . Caspar Fritsch, Leipzig 1777

literature

  • Christoph Heinrich Oeser: Preparatory speech for the First Supper Mister Georg Carl, Dem. Caroline Elisabeth, Dem. Marianne Friederike Treitschke, the three eldest children Sr. Wohlgeb. of the court and justice councilor D. Treitschke . Dresden 1800 digital
  • Churfürstlicher Sächsischer Hof- u. State calendar to the year 1780, page 144 "Landesregierung", published by G. Weidmanns Erben und Reich, Leipzig

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Hermann von Petersdorff :  Treitschke, Heinrich Gotthard von . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 55, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1910, pp. 263-326.
  2. ↑ Noble diploma for the brothers Franz Adolph and Eduard Heinrich von Treitschke from September 12, 1821.
personal data
SURNAME Treitschke, Karl Friedrich
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German lawyer
DATE OF BIRTH June 4, 1746
PLACE OF BIRTH Leipzig
DATE OF DEATH May 22, 1804
Place of death Dresden