Kruszyn (Sicienko)
| Kruszyn | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Kuyavian Pomeranian | ||
| Powiat : | Bydgoski | ||
| Gmina : | Sicienko | ||
| Geographic location : | 53 ° 10 ' N , 17 ° 51' E | ||
| Residents : | 759 (2014) | ||
| Postal code : | 86-014 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 52 | ||
| License plate : | CBY | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | DK10 Nakło nad Notecią - Toruń | ||
| Next international airport : | Bydgoszcz | ||
Kruszyn ( German Adlig Kruschin , Kruschin , Kruschdorf ) is a village in the rural municipality of Sicienko in the powiat Bydgoski in the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship , Poland .
location
The place is about 14 km west of the city of Bydgoszcz .
history
In the middle of the 17th century the Melchjor Krusiński estate was owned. After his death, Kruszyn and Pawłówek inherited his daughter Anna Krusińska, who was married to Ludwik Lewalt Jezierski. The family ceded the property to Swiętosław Orzelski, the son of Aleksander Orzelski, in 1642. After 1720 the village was bought by Count Wojciech Bniński. In the middle of the 19th century the Bniński family sold the estate to Hipolit Grabowski. At the end of the century it belonged to the Weckwarth family, who built a manor house here in 1882 . In 1905 the estate was handed over by the widow Boltz to the Prussian Settlement Commission, which settled 26 families here and converted the mansion into a school. On October 23, 1911, it was converted from the Adlig Kruschin estate to the Kruschdorf community. At the beginning of the 20th century, green sand was mined near the village . In the place are the remains of the Polish defenses from September 1939, in which the Polish 15th Infantry Division repulsed the attacks of the German 50th Infantry Division from September 2nd to 3rd . During the Second World War , the manor house was used as a warehouse for the female Reich Labor Service . Between January 24th and 26th, 1945 bloody fighting took place near the place between units of the Red Army and the Waffen-Fusilier-Battalion of the SS 15 of the 15th Waffen SS Grenadier Division "Latvia" .
Footnotes
- ↑ Website of the municipality of Sicienko, Dane statystyczne ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed September 8, 2015.
- ↑ Zapiski historyczne: kwartalnik poświęcony historii Pomorza , accessed on September 10, 2015.
- ↑ Zapiski historyczne: kwartalnik poświęcony historii Pomorza
- ↑ Zapiski historyczne: kwartalnik poświęcony historii Pomorza
- ↑ Samostrzel Bnińskich herbu Łodzia , accessed on September 9, 2015.
- ↑ Strzelewo ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed September 10, 2015.
- ^ Municipal directory Germany 1900 , accessed on September 8, 2015.
- ↑ Treatises of the Geological Service Berlin , accessed on September 8, 2015.
- ^ Szlak walki – II wojna światowa , accessed on September 17, 2015.
- ↑ Z kart historii ( Memento of the original from September 23, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed September 17, 2015.
