Květná (Krajková)

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Květná
Květná does not have a coat of arms
Květná (Krajková) (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Karlovarský kraj
District : Sokolov
Municipality : Krajková
Area : 301.6327 ha
Geographic location : 50 ° 12 '  N , 12 ° 31'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 12 '15 "  N , 12 ° 31' 3"  E
Height: 610  m nm
Residents : 44 (2011)
Postal code : 357 08
License plate : K
traffic
Street: Krajková - Kaceřov
Place view

Květná (German Plumberg ) is a district of the municipality Krajková ( German  Gossengrün ) in Okres Sokolov in Karlovarský kraj in the Czech Republic .

geography

The place is about 12 km northwest of Sokolov in Bohemia and about 3 km southwest of Krajková on the road leading to Kaceřov . To the west is the valley of the Libocký potok ( Leibitschbach ) , which is flooded with the Horka dam .

history

The village of Plumberg was first mentioned in 1277 as "Blumenberch", whereby Hedwig von Hartenberg gave the Waldsassen monastery two farms in this place. In later years there were similar mentions as 1350: "Blumberg", 1360: "Plumberch", 1523: "wes plumberk". In the 16th and early 17th centuries the number of residents remained almost constant with 9 farms and a mill. When, after the Thirty Years' War in 1651, the individual submissive inhabitants of Bohemia were recorded by the “Reformation Commission”, 59 people were listed for Plumberg.

In terms of public buildings, Plumberg only owned the schoolhouse, which was built in 1836. Before that, students and teachers had to "wander from house to house in the village".

From the High Middle Ages until the dissolution of the Dominical Constitution in 1850, its residents were subservient to the Hartenberg rule. With the Stegmühle and Steberlmühle on Leibitschbach, the village had 40 houses with 203 inhabitants in 1936. These were of German nationality; They professed the Catholic religion and were mostly engaged in agriculture, a small part worked in the nearby mines.

The village of Plumberg included the Stegmühle located on the Leibitschbache, first mentioned in a document in the Hartenberg fief register in 1523, as well as the later built Steberlmühle, a destination where acidic mineral water was offered from a nearby source called the “Saling”. The village belonged to the parish of Maria Kulm until the parochial districts were changed in 1784 . Only farm no. 4 was a widum farm belonging to the Gossengrün parish and had to pay its property taxes and robot services there. In 1784 Plumberg was completely incorporated into the parish of Gossengrün.

After the abolition of patrimonial , Plumberg formed a part of the community of Gossengrün in the Falkenau district from 1850 . The community of Plumberg was established in the 1870s. In 1930 there were 187 people in Plumberg, in 1939 there were 154.

In the Munich Agreement of September 29, 1938, the Sudetenland (including Plumberg) was ceded to the German Reich. Until 1945, Plumberg belonged to the district of Falkenau an der Eger .

After the Second World War , the Germans were also expelled from Plumberg . The exclusively German-speaking residents were mainly driven into the American zone of occupation with transports No. 8 (June 1946 to Dachau ) and No. 15 (July 1946 to Dieburg in Hesse) . In 1947 the community Plumberg was renamed Květná and in 1950 incorporated into Krajková. In the 1970s Květná fell victim to the construction of the Horka dam; east of the former village a settlement for newcomers from the east of the ČSSR was created.

Web links

Commons : Květná (Krajková)  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi/672271/Kvetna-u-Krajkove
  2. ↑ Gradl Heinrich: Monumenta Egrana. Monuments of the Egerland as a source for its history, vol. 1: 805-1322, p. 116.
  3. ↑ Archivum coronae regni Bohemiae II # 155
  4. ^ State archive Amberg - German digital library - signature StAAM, Kloster Waldsassen Urkunden 405
  5. ^ Tabulae curiae regalis per Bohemiam 62, 434
  6. ↑ Canova Eliska: Soupis Poddaných Podle Víry Z Roku 1651- Loketsko (list of subjects for the Elbogen district from 1651) Prague 1985
  7. ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer: The Kingdom of Bohemia, Vol. 15: Elbogen District, Prague 1847, comments on the place in Plumberg
  8. ↑ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to reunification in 1990. Landkreis Falkenau (Czech. Sokolow, formerly Falknov). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  9. ↑ https://www.zakonyprolidi.cz/cs/1948-7