Labiodental

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Labiodental sound

In phonetics , labiodental describes the place of articulation of a sound. A labiodental According or Labiodental (also Labiodentalis (f);. German lip According tooth ) is reacted with lips ( latin labia , even labiae , labeae ) and teeth ( lat. Dentes ) is formed. In German these are the voiced consonant "w" and the unvoiced "f" .

AFI description example
language Notation IPA Meaning ( signified )
Voiceless labiodental plosive Greek σά π φειρος [ˈSa firo̞s̠] "Sapphire"
Voiced labiodental plosive
p̪͡f voiced labiodental affricate Xitsonga tim pf uvu [tim̪ p̪͡f uβu] "Hippopotamus"
b̪͡v voiceless labiodental affricate Xitsonga shile bv u [ʃile b̪͡v u] " Chin "
Xsampa-F.png Voiced labiodental nasal English sy m phony [ˈSɪ ɱ fəni ] "Symphony"
Xsampa-f2.png Voiceless labiodental fricative English f at [ f æn] "Subjects"
Xsampa-v.png Voiced labiodental fricative English v at [ v æn] "Pickup truck"
Xsampa-Porvslash.png labiodental approximant Dutch w ang [ ʋ ɑŋ ] "Cheek"
Sagittal plane of the human oral cavity , oro pharynx and Larynopharynx. Articulation locations (active and passive): 1 exolabial (outer part of the lip) 2 endolabial (inner part of the lip) 3 dental (teeth) 4 alveolar (front part of the dental dam) 5 postalveolar (rear part of the dental dam and a little behind it) 6 prepalatally (front part of the hard palate) 7 palatal (hard palate) 8 velar (soft palate) 9 uvular (also postvelar; uvula) 10 pharyngeal (pharynx) 11 glottal (also laryngeal ; vocal cords) 12 epiglottal (epiglottis) 13 radical (tongue root) 14 posterodorsal (rear part of the tongue) 15 anterodorsal (front part of the tongue) 16 laminal (tongue leaf ) 17 apical (tip of the tongue) 18 sublaminal (also subapical; underside of the tongue)

Web links

Wiktionary: Labiodental  - explanations of meanings, word origins, synonyms, translations

literature

  • John Clark; Collin Yallop; Janet Fletcher: An Introduction to Phonetics and Phonology. 3rd edition. Blackwell Textbooks in Linguistics, Wiley-Blackwell, 2006
  • T. Alan Hall: Phonology: An Introduction. De Gruyter Study Book, de Gruyter, Berlin / New York 2000, ISBN 3-1101-5641-5
  • Peter Ladefoged ; Ian Maddieson: The Sounds of the World's Languages. Blackwell, Oxford 1996, ISBN 0-631-19814-8 .

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Christian Ebert: Phonetics & Phonology. Articulatory Phonetics. (Hall, Chapters 1.1 - 1.5; Clark & ​​Yallop, Chapters 2 & 3) Bielefeld University. Faculty of Linguistics and Literary Studies. WS 2005/2006
  2. ^ Christian Ebert: Phonetics & Phonology. Articulatory Phonetics. Bielefeld University. Faculty of Linguistics and Literary Studies. WS 2005/2006 (Clark & ​​Yallop, Chapter 2 & 6)
  3. ^ Christian Ebert: Phonetics & Phonology. Articulatory Phonetics. (Hall, Chapters 1.1 - 1.5; Clark & ​​Yallop, Chapters 2 & 3) Exercises & Solutions, Bielefeld University. Faculty of Linguistics and Literary Studies. WS 2005/2006