Postalveolar

As postalveolar or palatoalveolar in the are phonology those consonants designated, the place of articulation located directly behind the tooth socket is (dental dam alveolus).

Postalveolars in the German language are z. As the beautiful [⁠ ʃ ⁠] in beautiful or the sound of the second g [⁠ ʒ ⁠] in garage.

IPA	description	example
IPA	description	language	Notation	AFI	Meaning ( signified )
	Voiceless postalveolar fricative	English	sh ip	[ ʃ ɪp]	"Ship"
	Voiced postalveolar fricative	English	vi s ion	[vɪ ʒ ən]	"Vision"
	voiceless postalveolar affricate	English	ch ip	[ tʃ ɪp]	"Chip"
	voiced postalveolar affricate	English	y ug	[ dʒ ʌɡ]	"Jug"
	apical (post) alveolar click	Nama	! oas	[k͡ ! oas]	"Hole"
	postalveolar click	! Kung	ǂ among others	[k͡ ǂ wa]	"Imitate"

Sagittal plane of the human oral cavity , oro pharynx and Larynopharynx. Places of articulation (active and passive): 1 exolabial (outer part of the lip), 2 endolabial (inner part of the lip), 3 dental (teeth), 4 alveolar (front part of the dental dam) , 5 postalveolar (rear part of the dental dam and a little behind) , 6 prepalatal (front part of the hard palate) 7 palatal (hard palate) , 8 velar (soft palate), 9 uvular (also postvelar; uvula), 10 pharyngeal (pharynx), 11 glottal (also laryngeal; vocal cords), 12 epiglottal (epiglottis), 13 radical (tongue root), 14 posterodorsal (rear part of the tongue), 15 anterodorsal (front part of the tongue), 16 laminal (tongue leaf ), 17 apical (tongue tip), 18 sublaminal (also subapical; underside of the Tongue)

Postalveolar fricative

Articulation location of a postalveolar consonant

literature

John Clark; Collin Yallop; Janet Fletcher: An Introduction to Phonetics and Phonology. 3rd edition. Blackwell Textbooks in Linguistics, Wiley-Blackwell, 2006
T. Alan Hall: Phonology: An Introduction. De Gruyter Study Book, de Gruyter, Berlin / New York 2000, ISBN 3-11-015641-5
Peter Ladefoged ; Ian Maddieson: The Sounds of the World's Languages. Blackwell, Oxford 1996, ISBN 0-631-19814-8 .

Web links

Wiktionary: Postalveolar - explanations of meanings, word origins , synonyms, translations

Individual evidence

^ Sentence after T. Alan Hall: Phonologie. de Gruyter, 2000, p. 7
^ Christian Ebert: Phonetics & Phonology. Articulatory Phonetics. (PDF) (Hall, Chapters 1.1–1.5; Clark & Yallop, Chapters 2 & 3) Bielefeld University. Faculty of Linguistics and Literary Studies. WS 2005/2006
^ Christian Ebert: Phonetics & Phonology. Articulatory Phonetics. (PDF) Bielefeld University. Faculty of Linguistics and Literary Studies. WS 2005/2006 (Clark & Yallop, Chapter 2 & 6)
^ Christian Ebert: Phonetics & Phonology. Articulatory Phonetics. (PDF) (Hall, Chapters 1.1–1.5; Clark & Yallop, Chapters 2 & 3) Exercises & Solutions, Bielefeld University. Faculty of Linguistics and Literary Studies. WS 2005/2006

[1] Sentence after T. Alan Hall: Phonologie. de Gruyter, 2000, p. 7

[2] Christian Ebert: Phonetics & Phonology. Articulatory Phonetics. (PDF) (Hall, Chapters 1.1–1.5; Clark & Yallop, Chapters 2 & 3) Bielefeld University. Faculty of Linguistics and Literary Studies. WS 2005/2006

[3] Christian Ebert: Phonetics & Phonology. Articulatory Phonetics. (PDF) Bielefeld University. Faculty of Linguistics and Literary Studies. WS 2005/2006 (Clark & Yallop, Chapter 2 & 6)

[4] Christian Ebert: Phonetics & Phonology. Articulatory Phonetics. (PDF) (Hall, Chapters 1.1–1.5; Clark & Yallop, Chapters 2 & 3) Exercises & Solutions, Bielefeld University. Faculty of Linguistics and Literary Studies. WS 2005/2006