List of Governors General of Canada

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The following is a list of the governors and governors general of Canada . This includes the territories and colonies on today's national territory.

New France (1627 to 1760)

See List of Governors of New France

Governors of the Province of Quebec (until 1791)

image governor Term of office
Jeffrey Amherst.jpg
Jeffrey Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst 1760-1763
James Murray.jpg
James Murray 1764-1768
Guy Carleton.jpg
Guy Carleton, 1st Baron Dorchester 1768-1778
Frederick Haldimand.jpg
Frederick Haldimand 1778-1786
Guy Carleton.jpg
Guy Carleton, 1st Baron Dorchester 1786-1791

Governors of British North America (until 1838)

image governor Term of office
Guy Carleton.jpg
Guy Carleton, 1st Baron Dorchester 1791-1796
GG-Robert Prescott.jpg
Robert Prescott 1796-1807
James Henry Craig 2.jpg
James Henry Craig 1807-1811
Georgeprevost.JPG
George Prevost 1812-1815
John Coape Sherbrooke.jpg
John Coape Sherbrooke 1816-1818
Charles Lennox, 4th Duke of Richmond - Project Gutenberg etext 20110.jpg
Charles Lennox, 4th Duke of Richmond 1818-1819
GG-George Ramsay.jpg
George Ramsay, 9th Earl of Dalhousie 1820-1828
Sir James Kempt by William Salter cropped.jpg
James Kempt 1828-1830
Matthew Whitworth-Aylmer.jpg
Matthew Whitworth-Aylmer, 5th Baron Aylmer 1830-1835
GG-Archibald Acheson.jpg
Archibald Acheson, 2nd Earl of Gosford 1835-1837
John Colborne.jpg
John Colborne, 1st Baron Seaton 1837-1838

Governors of the Province of Canada and Governors General of British North America (until 1867)

image governor Term of office
John George Lambton, 1st Earl of Durham by Thomas Phillips.jpg
John George Lambton, 1st Earl of Durham 1838-1839
Lord Sydenham.jpg
Charles Poulett Thomson, 1st Baron Sydenham 1839-1841
SirCharlesBagot.JPG
Charles Bagot 1842-1843
GG-Charles T. Metcalfe.jpg
Charles Metcalfe, 1st Baron Metcalfe 1843-1845
Charles Murray Cathcart.jpg
Charles Cathcart, 2nd Earl Cathcart 1846-1847
LordJamesBruceElgin.jpg
James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin 1847-1854
Edmund Walker Head.jpg
Edmund Walker Head 1854-1861
Charles Stanley Monck sitting.jpg
Charles Monck, 4th Viscount Monck 1861-1867

Governors General of Canada

image governor Term of office
Charles Stanley Monck sitting.jpg
Charles Monck, 4th Viscount Monck July 1, 1867 - November 14, 1868
John Young, 1st Baron Lisgar.png
John Young, 1st Baron Lisgar February 2, 1869 - June 21, 1872
Lord Dufferin portrait.jpg
Frederick Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood,
1st Marquess of Dufferin and Ava
June 25, 1872 - October 22, 1878
Lorne.jpg
John Campbell, 9th Duke of Argyll November 25, 1878 - October 22, 1883
Henry Petty-FitzMaurice, 5th Marquess of Lansdowne - Project Gutenberg eText 16528.jpg
Henry Petty-FitzMaurice, 5th Marquess of Lansdowne October 23, 1883 - May 25, 1888
Frederick Arthur Stanley.jpg
Frederick Arthur Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby June 11, 1888 - July 15, 1893
Lord Aberdeen.jpg
John Hamilton-Gordon,
1st Marquess of Aberdeen and Temair
September 18, 1893 - November 11, 1898
Fourth Earl of Minto.jpg
Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 4th Earl of Minto November 12, 1898 - November 18, 1904
Albert Gray.jpg
Albert Gray, 4th Earl Gray December 10, 1904 - October 12, 1911
Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught2.jpg
Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn October 13, 1911 - October 11, 1916
GG Duke of Devonshire.jpg
Victor Cavendish, 9th Duke of Devonshire November 11, 1916 - July 19, 1921
Lord-byng.jpg
Julian Byng, 1st Viscount Byng of Vimy August 11, 1921 - September 29, 1926
GG-Freeman Freeman-Thomas.jpg
Freeman Freeman-Thomas, 1st Viscount Willingdon October 2, 1926 - January 16, 1931
Earlofbessbourgh.jpg
Vere Ponsonby, 9th Earl of Bessborough April 4, 1931 - September 29, 1935
Btweedsmuir2.jpg
John Buchan, 1st Baron Tweedsmuir November 4, 1935 - February 11, 1940
Earlofathlone.jpg
Alexander Cambridge, 1st Earl of Athlone June 21, 1940 - March 16, 1946
Sir Harold Alexander 026065.jpg
Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis April 12, 1946 - January 28, 1952
Vincent Massey 1927.jpg
Vincent Massey February 28, 1952 - September 14, 1959
Georges P. Vanier .jpg
Georges Vanier September 15, 1959 - March 5, 1967
Governor General Roland Michener at Alma College graduation ceremonies 1972 (crop) .jpg
Roland Michener April 17, 1967 - January 13, 1974
Jules Leger Jan. 14, 1974 - January 21, 1979
Edward Schreyer.jpg
Edward Schreyer January 22, 1979 - May 13, 1984
Jeanne Sauvé 1984 Ottawa Canada (crop) .jpg
Jeanne Sauvé May 14, 1984 - January 28, 1990
Ray Hnatyshyn January 29, 1990 - February 7, 1995
Roméo LeBlanc February 8, 1995 - October 7, 1999
Adrienne Clarkson.jpg
Adrienne Clarkson October 8, 1999 - September 26, 2005
Michaëlle Jean 1 11072007.jpg
Michaëlle Jean September 27, 2005 - September 30, 2010
David Lloyd Johnston (Brubacher House) .jpg
David Johnston October 1, 2010 - October 1, 2017
Julie Payette 2017.jpg
Julie Payette October 2, 2017 - acting

Administrators

Administrators were appointed as interim governors-general when the incumbent died or was absent for a longer period of time:

Remarks

  1. Lord Gosford resigned in November during the Lower Canada Rebellion . Colborne was named Commander in Chief of British Forces and Temporary Governor to quell the 1837 rebellions. After the restoration of order in Lower and Upper Canada, he remained in office until the arrival of Lord Durham.

See also

Web links