List of the Counts of Stolberg
The Counts of Stolberg are a widespread noble family of the Holy Roman Empire , with possessions primarily in the Lower Harz . By inheritance contracts, areas in Hesse also fell to the House of Stolberg. All Stolberg territories and their rulers are listed below. The origin of the noble family Stolberg has not been established for certain. Most likely, an inheritance division of the Honstein-Vockstedt county, which is under the rule of the Honsteins , after 1240. Until about the 17th century, there were certain uncertainties regarding the ruling count, possible earlier divisions and the chronological order.
County of Stolberg
From 1210 a count Heinrich I zu Stolberg is documented, who was mentioned as Count Heinrich von Voigtsted as early as 1200 . The family seat in Stolberg was built by Count Heinrich von Honstein , possibly his father, from 1201 .
Ruler:
- Count Friedrich zu Stolberg-Vockstedt (around 1240–1282)
- Count Heinrich II of Stolberg (before 1230–1272)
- Count Heinrich III. to Stolberg and Vockstedt (before 1280 – after 1296)
- Count Otto I. zu Stolberg (approx. 1305–1338)
- Count Heinrich XVI. zu Stolberg (around 1335)
- Count Heinrich zu Stolberg (- after 1402)
- Count Botho zu Stolberg zu Wernigerode (around 1370–1455)
- Count Heinrich IX. zu Stolberg (May 12, 1436 - September 17, 1511)
- Count Botho zu Stolberg and Lord of Wernigerode (1467–1538)
- Count Wolfgang zu Stolberg (1501–1552)
- Count Ludwig zu Stolberg (1505–1574)
- Count Johann zu Stolberg (October 1, 1549 - July 30, 1612)
- Count Heinrich XI. zu Stolberg-Stolberg (November 29, 1551 - April 16, 1615)
- Count Wolfgang Georg zu Stolberg-Stolberg (December 20, 1582 - September 11, 1631)
- Count Johann Martin zu Stolberg-Stolberg (1594–1669)
- Count Christoph Ludwig I. zu Stolberg-Stolberg (June 18, 1634 - April 7, 1704)
- Count Friedrich Wilhelm zu Stolberg-Stolberg (February 7, 1639 - August 23, 1684)
Divisions of inheritance before 1700
- Count Heinrich IX. to Stolberg-Rossla (around 1303)
Distribution of inheritance from 1706
Through the division of inheritance of the County of Stolberg , the County of Stolberg-Stolberg and the County of Stolberg-Roßla were created in 1706 .
Stolberg-Stolberg
Ruler:
- Count Christoph Friedrich zu Stolberg-Stolberg (1672–1738)
- Count Christian Günther zu Stolberg-Stolberg (July 9, 1714 - June 22, 1765)
- Count Christoph Ludwig II of Stolberg-Stolberg (July 14, 1703 - August 20, 1761)
- Count Karl Ludwig zu Stolberg-Stolberg (February 18, 1742 - August 2, 1815)
In 1806 the county fell to the Electorate of Saxony through mediation .
Stolberg-Rossla
Ruler:
- Count Heinrich XII. to Stolberg-Roßla
- Count Jost Christian zu Stolberg-Roßla (1676–1739)
- Count Friedrich Botho zu Stolberg-Roßla (1714–1768)
- Count Jost Christian zu Stolberg-Roßla (1722–1749) - briefly co-regent in 1739 under guardianship
- Count Heinrich Friedrich Christian zu Stolberg-Roßla , (August 18, 1747 - January 20, 1810)
- Count Wilhelm Christoph zu Stolberg-Roßla (1748–1826), regent of the County of Stolberg-Roßla
Stolberg-Schwarza
In 1549, Schwarza , which had previously belonged to the Henneberg County, came into the possession of the Stolberg Counts. In 1710, the Stolberg-Schwarza dominion was created through the division of inheritance .
Ruler:
- Count Heinrich August von Stolberg-Schwarza (June 16, 1697 - September 14, 1748)
Heinrich August remained without male descendants and Stolberg-Schwarza fell to the Stolberg-Gedern line.
Stolberg-Wernigerode
In 1429 the County of Wernigerode came to the Counts of Stolberg through an inheritance contract. The division of 1645 resulted in the older line, called Stolberg-Wernigerode from 1710.
Ruler:
- Count Heinrich zu Stolberg (1509–1572)
- Count Christoph zu Stolberg (1567–1638)
- Count Heinrich Ernst zu Stolberg (July 20, 1593 - April 4, 1672)
- Count Ludwig Christian zu Stolberg (1652–1710)
- Count Christian Ernst zu Stolberg-Wernigerode (1691–1771)
- Count Heinrich Ernst zu Stolberg-Wernigerode (1716–1778)
- Count Christian Friedrich zu Stolberg-Wernigerode (1746–1824)
- Count Henrich zu Stolberg-Wernigerode (1772-1854)
By the recess of July 19, 1714, the county fell through mediation to the Kingdom of Prussia .
Reign of Gedern
The rule of Gedern fell to the Counts of Stolberg in 1535, after the male line of the ruling family had died out. From 1677 onwards, the Stolberg-Gedern line was created, the counts of which were elevated to the rank of prince in 1742.
Ruler:
- Count Ludwig Christian zu Stolberg-Gedern (September 8, 1652 - August 27, 1710)
- Prince Friedrich Carl zu Stolberg-Gedern (1693–1767)
- Prince Carl Heinrich zu Stolberg-Gedern (October 24, 1761 - January 5, 1804)
In 1804 the Stolberg-Gedern line died out in the male line and the area fell back to the Count's main line Stolberg-Wernigerode.
County of Koenigstein
On May 25, 1535, with the death of Eberhard IV, the lords of Eppstein died out in the male line. The County of Königstein , which they owned , fell to Stolberg through the marriage of Anna von Eppstein-Königstein to Count Friedrich Botho zu Stolberg-Roßla. Their son Ludwig lived with Eberhard from 1515.
Ruler:
- Count Ludwig zu Stolberg-Königstein, Diez and Rochefort (January 12, 1505 - September 1, 1574)
- Count Christoph zu Stolberg , Provost of Halberstadt (1523–1581)
After the death of Christoph zu Stolberg, the county of Königstein was annexed by Kurmainz .
Reign of Ortenberg
The Ortenberg office was a condominium owned by the Lords of Hanau , Eppstein and Isenburg . Since the Stolberg family inherited the Eppstein family, Ortenberg fell to the Stolberg family after the real division in 1601.
Ruler:
- Count Ludwig Georg zu Stolberg-Ortenberg (October 8, 1562 - November 7, 1618)
- Count Heinrich Volrad zu Stolberg-Ortenberg (July 13, 1590 - October 4, 1641)
Heinrich Volrad's daughter, Countess Anna Elisabeth zu Stolberg-Ortenberg , married Heinrich Ernst I. zu Stolberg-Wernigerode. Their son founded the Stolberg-Gedern line. The Ortenberg office fell on the Stolberg-Gedern line.
Web links
- Grafschaft Stolberg : The "Illustrierte Geschichte" contains short biographies of the main characters of the Stolberg family.
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Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Municipality of Voigtstedt - History ( Memento of the original from July 23, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.