List of cultural monuments in Choren (Döbeln)

The list of cultural monuments in Choren contains the cultural monuments in the Döbelner district of Choren .

This list is a partial list of the list of cultural monuments in Saxony .

Legend

• Image: shows a picture of the cultural monument and, if applicable, a link to further photos of the cultural monument in the Wikimedia Commons media archive
• Designation: Name, designation or the type of cultural monument
• Location: If available, street name and house number of the cultural monument; The list is basically sorted according to this address. The map link leads to various map displays and gives the coordinates of the cultural monument.
  

Map view to set coordinates. In this map view, cultural monuments are shown without coordinates with a red marker and can be placed on the map. Cultural monuments without a picture are marked with a blue marker, cultural monuments with a picture are marked with a green marker.

• Dating: indicates the year of completion or the date of the first mention or the period of construction
• Description: structural and historical details of the cultural monument, preferably the monument properties
• ID: is awarded by the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony. It clearly identifies the cultural monument. The link leads to a PDF document from the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony, which summarizes the information on the monument, contains a map sketch and often a detailed description. For former cultural monuments sometimes no ID is given, if one is given, this is the former ID. The corresponding link leads to an empty document at the state office. The following icon can also be found in the ID column ; this leads to information on this cultural monument at Wikidata .

Choirs

image	designation	location	Dating	description	ID
More pictures	Cottage property	Am Schlossberg 7 (map)	re. 1855	Half-timbered house typical of the time and landscape in very good original condition, significant in terms of local history. Residential house: Solid ground floor, original door frames with roofing, upper floor half-timbered, boarded gable sides, gable roof	09208849
More pictures	Individual monuments of the Choren manor: castle, fountain, memorial "In memory of Stolpen" and five residential and farm buildings (see also general document for object 09303749, same address)	Am Schlossberg 12; 14; 16 (card)	1755	Of local historical importance, valuable building history as one of the most important examples of late baroque Saxon castle architecture. “The castle is one of the more important examples of late Baroque Saxon castle architecture. The building has a simple rectangular floor plan, a two-story structure and a tiled mansard roof. The visible side of the building with 13 window axes between pilaster strips faces the former farm yard. The center emphasizes a three-axis rounded risalit. With a mezzanine, this extends to the attic floor. Above it rises a sandstone-clad clock case, which is flanked by putti and crowned by a vase. Above the entrance portal, to which a driveway connected by a flight of stairs leads, and above the window of the ballroom above, there are rich sandstone decorations, including the coat of arms of the client's family, the Saxon 'General Crown Post Director' Carl Leonhard Marschall von Bieberstein. At the rear, two single-storey side wings delimit a small rectangular courtyard. The master builder of the Choren Castle, Samuel Locke, was a close confidante of the Oberland master builder Knöffel and worked with him for the Hubertusburg hunting lodge and the Graeflich-Brühl palace in Dresden, among other things. He was a builder who was very busy, especially for bourgeois clients. The Choren manor house is the only palace known by Samuel Locke. The floor plan as well as the facade clearly show the influence of Knöffel. ”As one of the more important late Baroque Saxon castles and the only one built according to the designs of Samuel Locke, it has gained national architectural and artistic significance. The monumental value of the associated park results from its garden history and, in connection with the entire palace complex, local history and landscape-defining importance. Castle: Schloßberg 12, baroque building, two-story plastered building (see Dehio, Sachsen II, p. 699), Residential and farm building, Schloßberg 14: residential stable house, solid, one-sided crooked hip roof, not renovated, Former Barn, today atelier, Schloßberg 12: one storey, massive, half-hipped roof, keystone, referred to as a former barn in planning, renovated, parcel 12/1, Outbuilding, east side wing, Schloßberg 12: small house (massive, single storey), hipped mansard roof, connected to the castle by an intermediate building, parcel 12/1, Adjoining building, western side wing, Schloßberg 12: small house (massive, single storey), hipped mansard roof, connected to the castle by an intermediate building, parcel 11, Side building, Schloßberg 16: two-storey, massive, one-sided hipped roof, remise and stables on the ground floor, upper floor probably originally mountain rooms, Baroque stone fountain in the center of the complex, in front of the castle, parcel 7/3, Monument: basalt stele “In memory of Stolpen”, in the park, parcel 10. Partial demolition of the east wing of the manor.	09208850
	Barn and side building of a three-sided courtyard	Gärtnergasse 4 (map)	around 1800	Half-timbered buildings typical of the site and typical of the landscape in good original condition, of architectural significance. Barn: half-timbered construction, gable roof, Side building: solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered, gable roof, Residential stable house: reformed, wide windows, no monument	09208857
	Residential stable house and barn	Hansen's Wood 1 (card)	around 1800	Residential and farm buildings typical of the landscape, some in half-timbered construction, of architectural significance. Stable house: solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered (clad), gable roof, original sandstone walls, Barn: half-timbered on the courtyard side, otherwise boarded up, saddle roof, buildings renovated after 2000.	09208858
	Cottage	Nossener Berg 2 (map)	around 1800	Simple half-timbered house that characterizes the town and is of local historical value. Massive ground floor, upper floor half-timbered, in parts massive, saddle roof, gable-independent, beautiful half-timbered gable facing Dorfstrasse, extension, house shows several structural changes, the monument value is rather low.	09208868
	War memorial for the fallen soldiers of the First World War	Rüsseinaer Strasse (map)	after 1918 (war memorial First World War)	Local historical significance, high stone pedestal with iron cross and inscriptions, soldier kneeling on it	09208864
	Side building of a former farm (Vierseithof)	Rüsseinaer Strasse 4 (map)	2nd half of the 18th century	Historically significant due to the old half-timbered construction with crossed struts. Solid ground floor, half-timbered upper floor, two original sliding windows, saddle roof, house probably built after 1750 - by no means 17th century, as assumed at the time of the first survey !, courtyard ensemble not worthy of a monument.	09208862
	Residential stable house and side building of a four-sided courtyard	Rüsseinaer Strasse 5 (map)	1st half of the 19th century	Building in typical landscape half-timbered construction in good original condition, of architectural significance. Residential stable house: solid ground floor, half-timbered upper floor, regular half-timbered construction with corner struts, gable roof, presumably horizontal roof structure, window proportions and sizes retained, renovated in accordance with listed buildings Side building: two-storey, solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered, gable roof, renovated in accordance with listed buildings.	09208866
	Stable house of a former farm (mill property?)	Rüsseinaer Strasse 12 (map)	re. 1829	A building that characterizes the street scene in a design typical of the time, of significance in terms of local history. Solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered (boarded up), two door frames made of sandstone with keystones, sandstone door frames, crooked hip roof, probably not yet built around 1800, there was a three-sided courtyard on the site, possibly a former mill (lonely location in the Bachtal, from Niedertoppschädel only led an access road that was continued in the direction of Rüsseina as a footpath or a simple driveway, location probably at Mühlgraben), according to the building report and the inscription on the house, the year indicated there appears to be identical to the construction time of the house. Renovated in accordance with historical monuments.	09208843
	Brauschenkengut Obertoppschädel (former) (residential building with portal walls of the former Brauschenkengut, later a sheep farm)	Schäfereiberg 14 (map)	16th century	Quarry stone building from the 16th century with a well-preserved door portal of local, architectural and landscape significance. The former shower bar was on an elevation on the western edge of the street village of Niedertoppschädel. In 1520, a loan letter for Hans Marschalch zu Choren documented that the Kretzschmar had the right to brew brewing and inherited jurisdiction and that the estate included a gardener and a farmer. In 1542 the records of the Turkish tax show that Assmann Claus, the Kretzschmar's possessions, were in good shock around 180. This shows that the gift was very large at that time and had the important privileges of brewing and serving beer. The Brauschenkengut is already listed in the Ur-Oeder and on "a map of the Verwüstenn Ritterguths Kohren" from 1607 as a large estate. In a taxation from 1610 under "Ober Topschedell" a legacy tavern is noted, which brewed and served beer and held "Gastung". After two of Marschall's brothers inherited and shared the manor with Wetterwitz in 1612, Obertoppschädel and Neuchoren came under the Wetterwitz manor for almost 100 years. A first verifiable purchase contract for the "Schenk- und Bauerngut zu toppschedel" dates from 1681. It is noted here that Peter Wackwitz, Landrichter zu Soppen and innkeeper zu Toppschädel, sells the gift and associated farm to his son-in-law Martin Tamme. In 1696, according to the purchase agreement, Martin Thamm sells his gift and farm goods to his eldest son Hannß Thamm. This is followed by his son Johann Gottfried in accordance with the purchase agreement from 1733. Considerable war damage caused by the Seven Years' War can be found in a lease from 1763. The shower bar area suffered considerable damage, with the exception of the part of the residential building that is still preserved today, everything was destroyed. The roof structure of the house had been destroyed. The building stock still preserved today is therefore likely to date from the 16th century. In 1767 the lords of Choren acquired the brewery bar in Obertoppschädel and with it the brewing license. The landlords at Choren and Wetterwitz Marschall von Bieberstein set up extensive sheep farming in the Brauschenkengut. The sheep farm was housed here until 1945. There is a lease contract from 1781, which details the ownership of the brewery property. This also lists the existing buildings that still exist today. The inventory included the following: "The brewery with the brewer's room, the tavern with the small room, the kitchen, the kitchen vault, the beer vault, the chambers, the upper rooms, the dance hall, the cellar in the house, the private room, the bank, the ' Brandwein-Haus' and the wood shed. ”In 1818 the owner of the brewery bar, Christian Friedrich Marschall von Bieberstein, sold it to Major Heinrich Adolph Sahrer. After his death, the farmer Friedrich Wilhelm Oehmichen acquires the brewery. He built the new inn in Obertoppschädel, which still exists today. Since 1838 a "bird shooting" has been held on the grounds of the old brewery property. In 1899, after Oehmichen's death, the Brauschenkengut was added to the Choren manor. From 1933 to 1945 the Choren manor belonged to a lawyer from Dresden. An authentic report on the building of the brewery estate around 1900 comes from the local history and mill researcher Martin Risse, who died in Dresden in 1985. The old brewery with walls over a meter thick was demolished and in 1902 a new house was built for the brewery leaseholder. With the exception of the residential building belonging to the sheep farm, all manor buildings were single-story and had steep roofs. The old brewery was shut down in 1916 and continued to be used as a residence for the manor workers. Since then, the brewery is only referred to as "sheep farm". In 1945 the brewery property was expropriated. Numerous buildings were completely or partially demolished and replaced by new farmer positions. Only remnants of the former house and the brewery cellar remained, which are endangered by long-term vacancies and structural neglect. The remainder of the building that still exists today is of great importance in terms of local development and architectural history. It shaped the landscape significantly for centuries. It was an essential economic factor, at the same time, due to its judicial function and as a brewery, it was of great importance for the everyday life of the residents in the vicinity of Choren and Toppschädel. Solid, two-storey, already belonging to the Choren manor in 1551, the time when the manor owner of Choren Calr Leonhard Marschall von Bieberstein bought the brewery bar.	09208871
More pictures	Totality of the manor choir with the individual monuments: Castle, fountain in front of the castle, memorial "In memory of Stolpen" in the park and 5 residential and farm buildings (see also individual monuments - Obj. 09208850, same address), the park (garden monument) and the pond Island and old oak trees (garden monument)	Schlossberg 12; 14; 16 (card)	1755	Of local historical importance, valuable building history as one of the most important examples of late baroque Saxon castle architecture. Castle: “The castle is one of the more important examples of late baroque Saxon castle architecture. The building has a simple rectangular floor plan, a two-story structure and a tiled mansard roof. The visible side of the building with 13 window axes between pilaster strips faces the former farm yard. The center emphasizes a three-axis rounded risalit. With a mezzanine, this extends to the attic floor. Above it rises a sandstone-clad clock case, which is flanked by putti and crowned by a vase. Above the entrance portal, to which a driveway connected by a flight of stairs leads, and above the window of the ballroom above, there are rich sandstone decorations, including the coat of arms of the client's family, the Saxon 'General Crown Post Director' Carl Leonhard Marschall von Bieberstein. At the rear, two single-storey side wings delimit a small rectangular courtyard. The master builder of the Choren Castle, Samuel Locke, was a close confidante of the Oberland master builder Knöffel and worked with him for the Hubertusburg hunting lodge and the Graeflich-Brühl palace in Dresden, among other things. He was a builder who was very busy, especially for bourgeois clients. The Choren manor house is the only palace known by Samuel Locke. The floor plan as well as the facade clearly show the influence of Knöffel. " Gardens (garden monument): As one of the more important late Baroque Saxon castles and the only one built according to the designs of Samuel Locke , it is of national architectural and artistic importance. The monumental value of the associated park results from its garden history and, in connection with the entire palace complex, local history and landscape-defining importance. Description of the garden monument: The Berlin copy of the Meilenblatt from 1800 shows that the plateau to the northwest of the manor house was originally designed as a geometric four-field system. In its north-western corner there was a building on the site of which a building presumably erected in GDR times stands today. The surrounding slope area is called the zoo. The garden was probably redesigned, as can be seen from the still existing old trees (weeping beech and copper beech). The last transformation took place in GDR times when a cultural stage was set up in the garden, parts of which are still preserved today. Structural assets: Buildings: mansion and outbuildings (individual monuments), in the park cultural stage and two buildings from GDR times (no monuments) Enclosure: Quarry stone wall plastered in the southeast corner of the park with gate opening, new chain link fence around the private property at the manor house Access: Access: Gate passage from the manor with two pillars made of plastered quarry stone masonry, with vase attachments made of sandstone (the northern one preserved), the main gate is missing, on the northern side a single-winged secondary gate made of wood Path system: Path system overgrown on the plateau, curved in the slope area and easy to read in the topography, garden equipment: four sandstone pedestals, four sandstone pillars, each probably no longer at the original installation sites, a group of basalt columns labeled "Memory of Stolpen" at the northern end of the Plateaus Vegetation: Individual trees: Old trees on the plateau consisting of weeping beech (Fagus sylvatica 'Pendula'), copper beech (Fagus sylvatica 'Atropurpurea'), common beech (Fagus sylvatica), hornbeam (Carpinus betulus), horse chestnut (Aesculus hippocur), English oak Hardly any old trees exist in the slope area Shrubs: Rhododendron and azaleas in varieties, snowberry (Symphoricarpos orbiculatus), Alpine currant (Ribes alpinum), Oregon grape (Mahonia aquifolium) Perennials: Small periwinkle (Vinca minor) Geophytes: extensive wild crocus stands on slopes Other protected assets: Ground relief: plateau located northwest above the manor house, to the north and west adjoining slope area, which slopes relatively steeply to the stream flowing along the edge of the slope View relationship: from the plateau to the lower manor house and the garden area to the north of it, as well as the surrounding landscape Monument value: local history, garden history	09303749

Remarks

1. ↑ The list may not correspond to the current status of the official list of monuments. This can be viewed by the responsible authorities. Therefore, the presence or absence of a structure or ensemble on this list does not guarantee that it is or is not a registered monument at the present time. The State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony provides binding information .

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Commons : Cultural monuments in Döbeln  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• List of monuments of the state of Saxony

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Palaces around Leipzig . Published by the Association for the Promotion of Crafts and Monument Preservation Schloss Trebsen e. V. by Alberto Schwarz. EA Seemann Verlag Leipzig 1993, pp. 39-41.
2. ^ Sigrid Steyer: The shower bar in Obertoppschädel. In: Messages of the Landesverein Sächsischer Heimatschutz e. V. 2007/3, p. 21 ff.
3. ↑ Palaces around Leipzig . Published by the Association for the Promotion of Crafts and Monument Preservation Schloss Trebsen e. V. by Alberto Schwarz. EA Seemann Verlag Leipzig 1993, pp. 39-41.

 Map with all coordinates: OSM | WikiMap