List of cultural monuments in Mochau

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The list of cultural monuments in Mochau contains the cultural monuments in the Döbelner district of Mochau .

This list is a partial list of the list of cultural monuments in Saxony .

Legend

  • Image: shows a picture of the cultural monument and, if applicable, a link to further photos of the cultural monument in the Wikimedia Commons media archive
  • Designation: Name, designation or the type of cultural monument
  • Location: If available, street name and house number of the cultural monument; The list is basically sorted according to this address. The map link leads to various map displays and gives the coordinates of the cultural monument.
Map view to set coordinates. In this map view, cultural monuments are shown without coordinates with a red marker and can be placed on the map. Cultural monuments without a picture are marked with a blue marker, cultural monuments with a picture are marked with a green marker.
  • Dating: indicates the year of completion or the date of the first mention or the period of construction
  • Description: structural and historical details of the cultural monument, preferably the monument properties
  • ID: is awarded by the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony. It clearly identifies the cultural monument. The link leads to a PDF document from the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony, which summarizes the information on the monument, contains a map sketch and often a detailed description. For former cultural monuments sometimes no ID is given, if one is given, this is the former ID. The corresponding link leads to an empty document at the state office. The following icon can also be found in the ID column Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg; this leads to information on this cultural monument at Wikidata .

Mochau

image designation location Dating description ID
Inn with hall extension
More pictures
Inn with hall extension Am Dreieck 1
(map)
re. 1829 Plastered building of local historical importance that has been renovated in accordance with monument regulations and has a significant impact on the townscape. Solid ground floor, partly timber-framed upstairs,

Hall extension: two-storey, massive, old stone portal (marked 1829).

Note after on-site inspection in 2014: According to the New Saxon Church Gallery, the inn burned down in 1829 and was obviously rebuilt afterwards. The building stock suggests that only part of the inn was destroyed in 1829 and was rebuilt. This is probably the massive part of the house with a hall on the upper floor that characterizes the house today. The door portal, erected at the same time as the building, bears the inscription "1829". It can be assumed that the triaxial half-timbered part was part of the burned down inn and is therefore older than the massive part of the house. The building structure and the half-hip roof indicate that this part of the building was not built significantly before 1800, possibly after 1800, i.e. shortly before the fire. The inn, which is now used as a community center for local events, has been largely renovated in recent years in accordance with the requirements of historical monuments.

09208817
 


Cottage Am Dreieck 7
(map)
2nd half of the 19th century Typical half-timbered building of the 19th century in a location that defines the townscape and is of regional historical value. Massive ground floor, upper floor half-timbered (also gable side), saddle roof, disfiguring annex without monument value, renovated between 2000 and 2014, the color scheme was not in accordance with the monument, the half-timbered on the upper floor was obviously broken up, but it is to be assumed that the original half-timbered was preserved (2014 ). 09208816
 


bridge At the school
(card)
19th century Quarry stone arch bridge, documents the old local structure, of local importance 09208811
 


Cottage, former cooperage Böttchergasse 1
(map)
around 1840? Half-timbered building typical of the time and the landscape in good original condition, of importance in terms of house history and local history.

Former cooperage, recorded in the land register in 1840. This could be the time the house was built. The Häuslerhaus is a typical 19th century Saxon half-timbered house with a massive ground floor. It has the same structure and functionality as the farmhouses. The ground floor is divided into three zones: the hallway in the middle, the living room area on the left (as seen from the entrance) and a small stable area on the right. In addition, possibly a little later, a half-timbered extension was added, which was possibly used as a cooper's workshop. The building is completed by a steep gable roof. The authenticity of the building, which was largely preserved during the construction period, is remarkable. The later massive residential building (no monument) did not change the original structure. The monument value of the house results from the historical value of the house due to its authenticity as well as from the local historical importance as the only cooperage in the village. Solid ground floor, half-timbered upper floor, disfiguring extension, gable roof.

09208814
 


Mochau cemetery: funeral hall, three hereditary burials, a soldier's grave for those who died in World War II and a wall on the Mochau cemetery Jahnatalstrasse
(map)
re. 1852 Components of the Mochau cemetery, originally referred to as the Feldgottesacker, of local historical importance and significance.

In 1827 the new cemetery in Mochau, known as the “Feldgottesacker”, was consecrated, and from 1837 onwards, all of the village's deceased were buried here. According to the inscription, the funeral hall was built in 1852. The few remaining historical graves include the hereditary burial (crypt) for the Rossberg family, landowners zu Scheinitz (1842 and 1847), a crypt next to this grave from the same period (names illegible) and the hereditary burial of the Franz Louis Ehrlich family , Landowner at Dürrweitzschen (around 1910). In the northeast corner of the cemetery there is an inconspicuous grave for ten soldiers who fell near Mochaus shortly before the end of the Second World War. The funeral hall as the only building on the cemetery, which was newly laid out in 1827, is not only of architectural value due to its authenticity, but also of local historical importance. Also the above Graves are important for regional history. Cemetery complex from the middle of the 19th century, wall made of rubble stones, hereditary burial: the Rossberg family, landowners in Schweinitz, 1848, further hereditary burials in the rear area of ​​the cemetery

09208810
 


bridge Kirchstrasse
(map)
re. 1800 Overpass of the connecting route between Kirchstrasse and Meißner Strasse over the Jahna , one-yoke quarry stone bridge, document of the historical route structure, historically significant.

Quarry stone arch bridge with keystone, this is labeled "1800", arch designed as a segment arch, parapet wall can only be seen in the beginning.

09208821
 


bridge Kirchstrasse
(map)
1st half of the 19th century One-yoke quarry stone arch bridge, overpass of Kirchstrasse over the Jahna, documenting the historical route in Mochau, of local historical importance, one-yoke quarry stone bridge with only low parapet walls, arch designed as segment arch, according to the registration documents with dated keystone. 09208820
 


Dorfkirche Mochau (church ruin, churchyard with surrounding wall, war memorial for those who fell in the First World War and war memorial for those who fell in the Franco-German War)
More pictures
Dorfkirche Mochau (church ruin, churchyard with surrounding wall, war memorial for those who fell in the First World War and war memorial for those who fell in the Franco-German War) Kirchstrasse 5
(map)
re. 1848/49 Church ruins, now used as a summer church, surrounded by the former churchyard including the two war memorials, a complex of local historical, local and architectural significance.

Newly built hall church in 1848/49 based on a design by the Mügeln master builder Krellmann. The stately church was 30 m long and 15 m wide. A square tower was added to the west, which was raised in 1881 to its current height of approx. 35 m. In the 1960s, significant damage from sponge infestation as a result of a leaky roof was found. For security reasons, the church had to be closed for services. After the last service in 1971, it was temporarily used as a storage room. A repair was no longer possible, so that the roof and all wooden parts had to be demolished. The association “Kirchenbauwerk Mochau e. V. "has been trying to secure the ruins of the church since 1992, so that on May 21, 1998 the" Mochau Summer Church "could be inaugurated with a festive service. Nine years later, in 2007, the summer church was also closed for further use because it was in disrepair. The bells are also no longer allowed to ring because of the cracks in the tower. After the emergency backup has been carried out, services can be held again since 2011. Of the impressive hall church with a straight east end and west tower, only the outer walls of the nave and the tower with saddle roof, polygonal roof turret and pointed helmet have been preserved. The structure of the facade is still clearly visible today. The originally rich interior with a pulpit altar and two-storey galleries was lost. “The church is one of the oldest in the region. Until the middle of the 19th century this church was still clearly integrated into the landscape. For more than 160 years a massive structure has been a testament to the rural self-confidence in this area. ... No building in Mochau better refers to the many centuries of life and work in this place than the church ... The church is in the village. The building shapes the place and makes it unmistakable. … To maintain such a point of identification for us and for future generations, regardless of personal belief or non-belief, should be the task of everyone who lives here and who cares about this place. ”(Notice in the showcase of the church, author: Pastor Volkmar Hirth , before 1980) From this statement for the Mochau Church, its importance for the local history and the appearance of the site and thus its monumental value becomes clear. The nave is without a roof, stands as a ruin, only the tower with roof turret is intact (covered with slate), on the church: memorial plaque in honor of the manor owner von Gutschmidt auf Obersteinbach (1829),

  • War memorial First World War: stone cuboid with obelisk, helmet and oak leaves,
  • Monument 1870/71: stone cuboid with obelisk, crowned by an eagle,
  • Church ruins: Hall church in neo-renaissance forms, built by Krellmann from Mügeln in 1848/49 with the inclusion of the Romanesque tower, dilapidated in the 3rd quarter of the 20th century, plastered building with a straight east end, high round arched windows and pilaster strips. On the north, south and east sides, arched portals in entrances protruding like a risalit. Broad Romanesque west tower with a gable roof and high turret.
09208815
 


Rectory, former substitute residence (also known as Küsterei) and wall
Rectory, former substitute residence (also known as Küsterei) and wall Kirchstrasse 7
(map)
1877 Building ensemble of defining, architectural and local history significance
  • Rectory: two-storey, massive, original window frames and roofs
  • Substitute house (according to the church gallery) or sexton's house (according to the inscription on the house): two-story, solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered, saddle roof, gable facing the street.
09208812
 


Cottage
Cottage Schmiedeweg 1
(map)
around 1800 Half-timbered house that characterizes the locality, structurally slightly overformed, of architectural significance.

Solid ground floor, upper floor predominantly half-timbered (also a gable side), gable roof (new covering), ground floor partly overformed by wide windows.

09208819
 


Residential stable house, side building, water trough, archway and enclosure Vorwerk 1
(map)
1841 (archway) Residential and farm buildings, as well as furnishings, largely preserved in their original state, of significance in terms of building and local history.
  • Stable house: two-storey, massive, original door frames with keystones (dated), wall-opening ratio intact, hipped roof
  • Side buildings: solid ground floor, half-timbered upper floor, gable roof (one side hipped), two old boundary stones and an old trough stand in the courtyard
09208822
 


bridge To the property
(card)
19th century One-yoke stone arch bridge over the Jahna, access to an estate, documents the historical route, of importance in terms of local history, arch bridge made of quarry stones, one side changed with bricks around 1900 09208813
 


Gutshof Schiegel (today) (residential building, two barns (one with a high entrance), former horse stable, two gate pillars, courtyard paving, fountain, garden enclosure wall, mountain cellar and retaining wall with stairs to the field of an estate) To good 23; 26; 28
(card)
re. 1873 Newly built around 1873 and fully preserved, uniformly designed manor complex in very good original condition, of great importance in terms of building history and local history.

Newly built farm in 1873 by the landowner Dietrich, consisting of the following components, which were probably built largely at the same time. The unnamed buildings are not subject to monument protection.

  • Residential stable house: two-storey plastered building with jamb, regularly arranged rectangular windows, gable roof, bat hatches, today beaver tail covering, marked D 1873,
  • Barn with extension: to the northeast, attached to the residential building, one and a half story, plastered construction, gable roof with bat hatches, structurally remodeled, but built at the same time,
  • Barn (west): one-storey with jamb, quarry stone masonry, originally gray plaster, today partly smooth plaster, three large arched gates on both sides of the eaves, slot windows on the courtyard side, gable roof
  • Horse stable: south side building, longitudinal rectangular floor plan, two-storey, central building with three-bay Kumthalle, there clock, bell tower, inscribed "Dietrich 1873",
  • Courtyard paving: red granite paving, nearly half of the courtyard preserved in its original form,
  • Mountain cellar, retaining wall and stairs to the field: built on a slope to the north of the barn and house, barrel vaults made of quarry stones, the cellar is connected to the retaining wall to the field, in which a staircase to the field has been integrated, this design is probably unique in Saxony
  • Well: old well in front of the house in the courtyard with a newly bricked-up edge,
  • Garden enclosure and gate pillars: two gate pillars at the entrance to the courtyard between the house and the horse stable as well as a garden wall or enclosure wall southeast of the house.

Closed, uniformly designed, simultaneously built courtyard complex, in this quality and authenticity only to be found occasionally in Saxony. From this derives the great importance of building history, social history, local history and landscape-defining importance of the courtyard with the components described.

09305676
 

Remarks

  1. The list may not correspond to the current status of the official list of monuments. This can be viewed by the responsible authorities. Therefore, the presence or absence of a structure or ensemble on this list does not guarantee that it is or is not a registered monument at the present time. The State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony provides binding information .

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