List of monarchies in Europe
This list of monarchies in Europe includes all European states that have the form of government as a monarchy (as of 2020). The list contains information on the form of government, the title, name and the year in which the head of government took over.
| Country | Form of government | title | head | since | annotation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Andorra
|
parliamentary monarchy | Co-princes |
Joan Enric Vives i Sicília (Bishop of Urgell) Emmanuel Macron (President of France) |
2003 2017 |
|
 Belgium
|
federal , constitutional hereditary monarchy | king | Philippe | 2013 | |
 Denmark
|
parliamentary hereditary monarchy | queen | Margrethe II. | 1972 | |
 Liechtenstein
|
constitutional hereditary monarchy | Prince | Hans-Adam II. | 1989 | Deputy Deputy Alois von Liechtenstein |
 Luxembourg
|
parliamentary monarchy | Grand duke | Henri | 2000 | |
 Monaco
|
constitutional hereditary monarchy | Prince | Albert II | 2005 | |
 Netherlands
|
parliamentary monarchy | king | Willem-Alexander | 2013 | |
 Norway
|
constitutional hereditary monarchy | king | Harald V. | 1991 | |
 Sweden
|
parliamentary hereditary monarchy | king | Carl XVI. Gustaf | 1973 | |
 Spain
|
parliamentary hereditary monarchy | king | Felipe VI. | 2014 | |
 Vatican city
|
absolute elective monarchy | Pope | Francis | 2013 | |
 United Kingdom
|
parliamentary monarchy | queen | Elizabeth II | 1952 |