List of devastations in Frankfurt am Main
This list shows the desert areas in Frankfurt am Main and in the immediate vicinity.
Preliminary remarks: The existence of desolations is typically proven by mentioning them in documents or on maps. The date of the first mention is therefore typically not a date of foundation; it was founded earlier. The dating of the abandonment of settlements is even less precise. If there are no map details with the note Wüstung , the point in time can only be estimated by the fact that the place name no longer appears in documents from a certain point in time. The localization is also mostly imprecise. Sources for this are field names or historical maps. The given geographic coordinates are therefore not to be understood as exact information. The variety of spellings is also typical. In some cases it is not possible to judge whether two names also referred to two places or whether these were just spellings.
List of desolations
Name (s) | location | Position on map | First mention | Last mention | annotation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Middle Ursel medio Ursele |
Frankfurt-Niederursel , northwest of the district | ⊙ | 781 | in the Thirty Years War | |
Breitenloch Breidenloch Breitlach |
Frankfurt-Sossenheim , BAB 648 , exit Rödelheim. | ⊙ | 1218 | 1619 | |
Heddingheim Hittinkam Hedenkeym Heddekeym Hedenkommen Hedekam Heydeckhem Hedekhan Hedikheim |
at the site of today's municipality of Kriftel in the Main-Taunus district | ⊙ | 1277 | 1578 | District names, from 1755 to 1958 a small Bonifatius chapel on the site of the former Heddingheim church |
Bend Bygen Bigin Biga Beyghen Byghen |
between the Frankfurt districts of Bockenheim , Rödelheim , Griesheim and Nied | ⊙ | 1151 | 1295 | After the settlement was given up, the parcel was divided. The Biegwald is now an 18.4 hectare, unmanaged forest park in the city of Frankfurt am Main |
Gunderatehausen Gunderatehusen |
between Sindlingen , Hattersheim , Kriftel and Zeilsheim | ⊙ | 8/9 century | at least the second half of the 12th century. | Field name Kudert |
Hausen Huser Weg Husen |
Frankfurt-Schwanheim , 12 km southwest of the city center | ⊙ | Beginning of the 15th century | ||
Hohenrad Hohenrade Alte Rote Hohenrath Hohenrade Hohinrade To the high Rade |
Frankfurt-Oberrad , 1.5 km west of Oberrad on the Mühlberg | ⊙ | 1290 | 1417 | Field name Hohenroder Born; The Hohenradmühle named after it was built on the site of the desert at the beginning of the 14th century. |
Krutzen Crucen Crutzen Cruze Cruzen |
Frankfurt-Kalbach , 7 km northwest. downtown Frankfurt | ⊙ | late 8th century | first half of the 16th century | |
Wiesenhof | Frankfurt-Goldstein , 7 km south-west d. Downtown | ⊙ | around 1700 | 1787 |
Individual evidence
- ^ Desolations in Frankfurt am Main . Historical local dictionary for Hessen. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- ^ Mittelursel, City of Frankfurt am Main. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- ↑ Mittelursel . Cartographic representation In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- ↑ Breitenloch . Cartographic representation In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- ^ Breitenloch, City of Frankfurt am Main. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).