Painted Friedrich von Putbus

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Painted Friedrich Graf zu Putbus, in the uniform of a colonel of the Royal Swedish Hussar Regiment (around 1750), by Anna Rosina de Gasc

Malte Friedrich, Count and Lord zu Putbus (* December 20, 1725 in Putbus ; † February 8, 1787 ibid) was the head of the Rügen noble family of the Counts of Putbus as well as the President of the Government and Court of Justice in Swedish Pomerania .

Life

Malte Friedrich was the eldest son of Moritz Ulrich (1699–1769), Count and Lord zu Putbus , Freiherr zu Einsidelsborg and Kjørup ( Kørup ), and Christina Wilhelmina, Imperial Countess zu Lynar (1704–1752), daughter of Friedrich Casimir zu Lynar . Together with his brother Anselm Carl (1727–1795) and accompanied by the tutor Ehrenreich Christoph Koch , he studied at the University of Greifswald until 1743 . The three lived in the house of the lawyer Augustin Balthasar . During this time, at the age of 15, he was elected President of the German Society of Greifswald founded by Balthasar and others .

In 1754 his father handed over the indebted Putbus rule to him. With the mediation of the Wismar Tribunal , Malte Friedrich reached a settlement with his father's creditors in December 1755. As a “strict steward”, as Ernst Moritz Arndt called him, whose parents were the count's serfs, he tried to get the property off the ground. With the permission of the Danish king, he sold the Danish properties in Einsidelsborg and Kjørup in 1780. In the Putbus reign he founded a Fideikommiss with Majorat .

Malte Friedrich became royal Swedish court marshal in 1763. After the death of his father in 1769, he was given the office of Hereditary Marshal of Swedish Pomerania and Rügen. In 1772 he became president of the court in Greifswald and was a member of the Swedish government in Pomerania .

At the age of three, Malte Friedrich became a Knight of the Order of St. John. He was also a Knight of the North Star Order and received the Commander's Cross in 1778.

family

Malte Friedrich married Sophia Wilhelmina Countess von der Schulenburg (born May 21, 1761) from the Beetzendorf house on August 21, 1782 . After the death of her husband in 1787, she took over the guardianship of her two sons:

  • Wilhelm Malte (1783–1854), Prince of Putbus, Governor General of Swedish Pomerania
  • Moritz Carl (1785–1858), Count zu Putbus, royal Prussian chamberlain

literature

  • Gabriel Anrep : Svenska adelns Ättar-Taflor. Volume 3: Von Nackreij - Skytte. PA Norstedt & Söner, Stockholm 1862, p. 273 , (Swedish).

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Kurt von Priesdorff : Soldatisches Führertum . Volume 4, Hanseatische Verlagsanstalt Hamburg, undated [Hamburg], undated [1937], DNB 367632799 , p. 141, no. 1269 ( excerpt ).
  2. Theodor Pyl (Ed.): Dr. ju Augustin Balthasars, Prof. from the University of Greifswald, d. ... in Wismar 1786, life and writings based on his autobiography and other documented sources as a supplement to O. Fock's Rügisch-Pommerscher Geschichte (= Pommersche Geschichtsdenkmäler. Vol. 5, ZDB - ID 988294-7 ). Academic bookstore, Greifswald 1875, pp. 72–73.
  3. Detlef Döring : Learned Societies in Pomerania in the Age of Enlightenment. In: Dirk Alvermann , Nils Jörn, Jens Olesen (eds.): The University of Greifswald in the educational landscape of the Baltic Sea region (= Nordic history. Vol. 5). Lit, Berlin 2007, ISBN 978-3-8258-0189-2 , pp. 136-137 .
  4. Ernst Moritz Arndt: Memories from external life. Weidmann, Leipzig 1840, pp. 43–44 .