Mary Moser

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Mary Moser in portrait by George Romney , around 1770

Mary Moser RA , married Mary Lloyd (* 27. October 1744 in London , † 2. May 1819 ibid) was a British painter of Classicism and next Angelika Kauffmann , the only woman in the art , the founding member of the Royal Academy of Arts was. She is known for painting portraits and flowers .

biography

Mary Moser was the daughter of the Swiss artist George Michael Moser (1706–1783), who had moved to London in 1729. She was artistically gifted, won a medal award for a flower painting at the age of 14 and was then able to exhibit several times in the Society of Artists of Great Britain . A decade later, in search of professional recognition, she took part in the founding of the Royal Academy of Arts with Angelika Kauffmann and her father . In particular, she had found a patron in Queen Charlotte . She had commissioned them in the 1790s to decorate the Frogmore estate in Windsor Castle with floral paintings .

Group picture The Portraits of the Academicians by Johann Zoffany

In a group portrait by Johann Zoffany , The Portraits of the Academicians , the members are shown gathered around a naked male model, while women were excluded from training on these models to protect their moral integrity. So that Moser and Kauffmann could be included in the picture as founding members, Zoffanys cleverly added them to the group picture as portraits picture in picture hanging on the wall.

The painter George Romney portrayed her around 1770 while she was painting a still life . The painting was acquired by the National Portrait Gallery in London in 2003 .

On October 26, 1793, she married Captain Hugh Lloyd, Chelsea, and withdrew from the academic artistic life. She was buried in the Kensington cemetery.

Works (selection)

literature

  • Freeman Marius O'Donoghue:  Moser, Mary . In: Sidney Lee (Ed.): Dictionary of National Biography . Volume 39:  Morehead - Myles. MacMillan & Co, Smith, Elder & Co., New York City / London 1894, pp 138 - 139 (English).
  • Moser, Mary. In: Brian Stewart, Mervyn Cutten: The dictionary of portrait painters in Britain up to 1920. Antique Collectors' Club, Woodbridge, Suffolk 1997, ISBN 1-85149-173-2 , pp. 336-337.

Web links

Commons : Mary Moser  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Fiachra Gibbons: Gallery honors pioneering woman painter. In: The Guardian . September 24, 2003, accessed March 17, 2016 .
  2. ^ A b Freeman Marius O'Donoghue:  Moser, Mary . In: Sidney Lee (Ed.): Dictionary of National Biography . Volume 39:  Morehead - Myles. MacMillan & Co, Smith, Elder & Co., New York City / London 1894, pp 138 - 139 (English).
  3. Portraits of the founding members of the Royal Academy of Arts, RA Magazin , No. 114, 2012. ( Memento of February 2, 2014 in the Internet Archive )
  4. ^ Amy Bluett: Mary Moser and Angelica Kauffman: the RA's founding women. International Women's Day series. March 2, 2016, accessed March 17, 2016 .