Sodium O- ethyl dithiocarbonate

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Structural formula
Structural formula of sodium O-ethyldithiocarbonate
General
Surname Sodium O- ethyl dithiocarbonate
other names
  • Sodium O- ethyl dithiocarbonate
  • Sodium ethyl xanthate
  • Aeroxanthate 325
Molecular formula C 3 H 5 NaOS 2
Brief description

light yellow solid with an unpleasant, carbon disulfide-like odor

External identifiers / databases
CAS number 140-90-9
EC number 205-440-9
ECHA InfoCard 100,004,947
PubChem 23690437
Wikidata Q6578729
properties
Molar mass 144.18 g mol −1
Physical state

firmly

density

1.263 g cm −3

Melting point

69-69.5 ° C

solubility

easily soluble in water

safety instructions
GHS hazard labeling
no classification available
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions .

Sodium O- ethyldithiocarbonate is a chemical compound from the group of organosulfur compounds .

Extraction and presentation

Sodium O -ethyldithiocarbonat can as most xanthates by the treatment of sodium ethoxide with carbon disulfide are produced.

properties

Sodium O- ethyldithiocarbonate is a light yellow solid with an unpleasant, carbon disulfide-like odor, which is easily soluble in water in water. It decomposes when heated.

use

Sodium O- ethyldithiocarbonate is used in the extraction of copper and other metal ores by flotation .

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f Entry on sodium O-ethyldithiocarbonate in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on December 9, 2018(JavaScript required) .
  2. This substance has either not yet been classified with regard to its hazardousness or a reliable and citable source has not yet been found.
  3. G. Ingram, BA Toms: 23. The reactions of sodium ethyl xanthate with ethanol and with water. In: Journal of the Chemical Society. 1961, p. 117, doi : 10.1039 / JR9610000117 .
  4. Meso Florence Mokgethwa, Abraham Adewale Adeleke u. a .: An Evaluation of Sodium Ethyl Xanthate for the Froth Flotation Upgrading of a Carbonatitic Copper Ore. In: Journal of Physical Science. 27, 2016, p. 13, doi : 10.21315 / jps2016.27.2.2 .
  5. Frank Crundwell, Michael Moats, Venkoba Ramachandran: Extractive Metallurgy of Nickel, Cobalt and Platinum Group Metals . Elsevier, 2011, ISBN 978-0-08-096809-4 , pp. 178 ( limited preview in Google Book search).