Niederscheuren
Niederscheuren is a district of the city of Königswinter in the Rhein-Sieg district in North Rhine-Westphalia . It belongs to the Stieldorf district and the Rauschendorf district . On December 31, 2019, Niederscheuren had 108 inhabitants.
geography
The hamlet of Niederscheuren is located two kilometers northeast of Stieldorf in the Pleiser hill country , around 300 m east and 15 m below Oberscheuren at around 95 m above sea level. NHN and a sloping terrain to the east to the Pleisbach on the outskirts . The left Pleisbach tributary Pützbach flows through Niederscheuren . The closest localities include Oberscheuren in the west, Scheurenmühle (city of Hennef (Sieg) ) in the north, Freckwinkel in the southeast and Düferoth in the south. There is only one communal road leading from Niederscheuren to the neighboring towns, but it can be reached via the eastern state road 143 ( Aegidienberg - Oberpleis - Niederpleis - Troisdorf ).
history
Niederscheuren belonged to the Rauschendorf Honors , one of four Honors that made up the Stieldorf parish in the Bergisch Amt of Blankenberg . The village developed as top Scheuren as street village to the former to the monastery Merten belonging Scheurenhof whose first mention dates back to 1244th
After the dissolution of the Duchy of Berg in 1806, Niederscheuren was part of the cadastral or tax community of Rauschendorf in the administrative district of the Oberpleis mayor . In the context of censuses in the first half of the 19th century, Ober- and Niederscheuren were initially recorded together as Scheuren under the name Höfe with 100 inhabitants in 1816 and 110 in 1828. From the 1843 census at the latest, the two villages were separated, each as Hamlet, designated. In 1845/46 Rauschendorf, including Niederscheuren, was incorporated into the newly formed community of Stieldorf. While Niederscheuren was more than half larger than Oberscheuren in terms of the number of residential buildings at the time, both districts are of a comparable size today.
A gardening and landscaping company is located in Niederscheuren (status: 2018).
- Population development
| year | Residents |
|---|---|
| 1843 | 76 |
| 1871 | 70 |
| 1885 | 60 |
| 1905 | 64 |
Attractions
As a monument under monument is a former agricultural estate (low Scheuren 18a), which was built in 1800 and as a settlement history is considered important. The preserved house is a two-storey half - timbered building in frame construction , the windows of which have been renewed as lattice windows .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ without secondary residences ; Population statistics of the city of Königswinter (PDF)
- ↑ Yearbooks for Economics and Statistics , Volume 108, 1917, p. 360.
- ↑ a b Angelika Schyma : City of Königswinter. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany , monuments in the Rhineland , Volume 23.5.) Rheinland-Verlag, Cologne 1992, ISBN 3-7927-1200-8 .
- ^ AA Mützell: New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state , Verlag KA Kümmel, Halle 1823, fourth volume, p. 234
- ^ Friedrich von Restorff: Topographical-Statistical Description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolaische Buchhandlung, Berlin and Stettin 1830, p. 303
- ↑ Royal Government of Cologne: overview of the components u. Directory of all localities in the government district of Cologne. Cöln 1845, p. 105. ( Online ub.uni-duesseldorf.de )
- ^ The communities and manor districts of the Rhine Province and their population. Publishing house of the Royal Statistical Bureau, Berlin 1874, p. 111.
- ^ Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia , Volume XII Provinz Rheinland, Verlag des Königlich Statistischen Bureaus (Ed.), 1888, page 119
- ^ Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. Booklet XII Rhine Province. Publishing house of the Royal Statistical Office, Berlin 1909, p. 152.
Coordinates: 50 ° 44 ′ 16 ″ N , 7 ° 14 ′ 58 ″ E