Nowe Miasto nad Pilicą
| Nowe Miasto nad Pilicą | ||
|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | ||
| State : | Poland | |
| Voivodeship : | Mazovia | |
| Powiat : | Grójec | |
| Area : | 11.25 km² | |
| Geographic location : | 51 ° 37 ' N , 20 ° 35' E | |
| Height : | 146-158 m npm | |
| Residents : | 3755 (June 30, 2019) |
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| Postal code : | 26-420 | |
| Telephone code : | (+48) +48 48 | |
| License plate : | WGR | |
| Economy and Transport | ||
| Street : | Ext. 707 Nowe Miasto nad Pilicą– Rawa Mazowiecka | |
| Ext. 728 Końskie - Grójec | ||
| Next international airport : | Warsaw Okęcie | |
| Gmina | ||
| Gminatype: | Urban and rural municipality | |
| Gmina structure: | 28 school offices | |
| Surface: | 158.47 km² | |
| Residents: | 7713 (Jun. 30, 2019) |
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| Population density : | 49 inhabitants / km² | |
| Community number ( GUS ): | 1406083 | |
| Administration (as of 2015) | ||
| Mayor : | Mariusz Dziuba | |
| Address: | Plac OH Koźmińskiego 1/2 26-420 Nowe Miasto nad Pilicą |
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| Website : | www.nowemiasto.pl | |
Nowe Miasto nad Pilicą ( German Neumark an der Pilitza ) is a town in the powiat Grójecki , Masovian Voivodeship , Poland, with 4,022 inhabitants.
The Pilica flows in the south of the city ; to the west is the former military airfield, which is to be used for civil purposes in the future.
history
Today's town of Nowe Miasto nad Pilicą emerged from the village of Pobiedna . The place received the right to localize on December 27, 1400.
Nowe Miasto nad Pilicą was first mentioned in a document in the 16th century. In the 19th and 20th In the 19th century, a lay order moved near the place. Head of the order was among others Honorat Koźmiński , who was named city patron in 1997.
Before the Second World War, about 1,300 Jews lived in the city, that was a third of the population. In September 1939 the city was occupied by the German Wehrmacht . Subsequently, in April 1941, a forced ghetto with around 3,000 Jews was established on the city's territory, which was dissolved on October 22, 1942, after which the prisoners in the Treblinka extermination camp were murdered. On January 17, 1945, at the end of the Second World War , the place was taken by the Red Army .
On May 13, 1958, a storm caused great damage in the city and its surroundings.
Population development
Below is the development of the population.
local community
The urban and rural community ( gmina miejsko-wiejska ) includes the city of Nowe Miasto nad Pilicą, the following 28 localities with a school administration office ( sołectwo ) :
- Bełek
- Bieliny
- Borovina
- Dąbrowa-Józefów
- Domaniewice
- Godzimierz
- Gostomia
- Jankowice
- Łęgonice
- Nowe Bieliny
- Nowe Łęgonice
- Nowe Strzałki-Zalesie
- Pobiedna
- Promnik
- Prosna-Gilówka
- Rokitnica
- Rosocha
- Rudki
- Sacin
- Sańbórz
- Strzałki
- Świdrygały
- Whale
- Wierzchy
- Wola Pobiedzińska
- Wólka Ligęzowska-Wólka Magierowa
- Żdżarki
- Żdżary
Other places in the municipality are Czerwona Karczma and Waliska.
Town twinning
Nowe Miasto nad Pilicą is a member of the international city friendship “Arbeitsgemeinschaft Neustadt in Europa ” with 37 members from seven countries (Poland, Germany, Austria, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary and the Netherlands), which promote tourism, trade and gastronomy, and above all the promotion of interpersonal relationships.
literature
- Nowe Miasto nad Pilicą , in: Guy Miron (Ed.): The Yad Vashem encyclopedia of the ghettos during the Holocaust . Jerusalem: Yad Vashem, 2009 ISBN 978-965-308-345-5 , pp. 526f.
Web links
- City website (Polish, German, English)
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b population. Size and Structure by Territorial Division. As of June 30, 2019. Główny Urząd Statystyczny (GUS) (PDF files; 0.99 MiB), accessed December 24, 2019 .
- ↑ a b website of the city, Historia i Kultura , accessed on October 13, 2010
- ↑ For the end of the 18th century, 1857, 1921, 1931: The city's website, Historia i Kultura , accessed on October 13, 2010, For 2012: Główny Urząd Statystyczny, "POWIERZCHNIA I LUDNOŚĆ W PRZEKROJU TERYTORIALNYM W 2012 R.", status from December 2012 (PDF; 2.4 MB) ( WebCite ( Memento from June 23, 2010 on WebCite ))