Oelze (Katzhütte)

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Oils
Community Katzhütte
Coordinates: 50 ° 32 '44 "  N , 11 ° 1' 49"  E
Height : 449 m
Incorporation : July 1, 1950
Postal code : 98746
Area code : 036781
Mountain church
Mountain church

Oelze is a district of the municipality of Katzhütte in the Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district in Thuringia .

geography

Oelze is located in the Thuringian Slate Mountains , in the Schwarza valley . In the local area the Oelze and the Mass flow into the Schwarza.

Oelze - Eisfelder Strasse

history

For centuries, Oelze was an independent municipality with an elected council and mayor.

The houses used to be on the left side of the Schwarza. Therefore, the place belonged to the sovereignty of the Principality of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen , administrative district Gehren until 1918 , while the neighboring communities Oberhammer and Katzhütte belonged to the Principality of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt . In 1910 Oelze had 1,354 inhabitants.

In 1871 the community of Oelze consisted of several groups of houses.

Group of houses today's assignment
Oils Katzhütte
Pfaffendörfchen Katzhütte
Hammer-in-Law Katzhütte
Mass hammer Katzhütte
Masserbrück Katzhütte
Table mill Goldisthal
Schmiedebach Goldisthal
Neuwerk Katzhütte
Pipe hammer Katzhütte
Foolish Bush Katzhütte

With the district division law passed by the Thuringian state parliament on July 16, 1922, the places Oelze and Katzhütte were assigned to the district of Rudolstadt. On October 1, 1922, Oberhammer was incorporated into Oelze. In 1939 1572 people lived in the place. After the Second World War , the major socio-political changes in Thuringia also resulted in the need for a new territorial structure. The law to change the district and community boundaries of April 26, 1950 resulted in the fact that, with effect from July 1, 1950, the communities of Katzhütte and Oelze were merged to form Katzhütte. When the Neuhaus am Rennweg district was established for political reasons in 1952 , Katzhütte and the Oelze district were incorporated into this new district.

See also the list of cultural monuments in Katzhütte

Economy and Infrastructure

There used to be an important glass, wood and paint industry in Oelze ( paint factory at Neuwerk near Oelze ), which however had to close after 1990.

The Schwarzatalstraße (L1112), which connects the town with Neuhaus am Rennweg and Katzhütte , runs through Oelze . In addition, the road to Großbreitenbach ( Landesstrasse 1047) and the road to Masserberg (L1138) branch off in the local area . The next train station is in Katzhütte, about three kilometers to the northeast.

societies

  • SV Motor Katzhütte-Oelze eV
  • Fire Brigade Association Oelze eV
  • Musikverein Oelze eV
  • Sport fishing club Katzhütte eV
  • Carnival Association Oelze eV

literature

  • Gunda Klee: Oelze in words and pictures. Self-published, Oelze 2003.

Web links

Commons : Oelze  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ www.gemeindeververzeichnis.de
  2. ^ Karl Helmrich: Schwarzburgische Landeskunde , Verlag Eupel, Sonderhausen 1871, p. 150
  3. ↑ Gustel Beer: Origin and development of the Rudolstadt district as a territorial unit . In Rudolstädter Heimathefte , issue 8/9, p. 187, August / September 1962
  4. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District of Rudolstadt. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).