Olga Nikolaevna Solomina

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Olga Nikolaevna Solomina (2018)

Olga Nikolajewna Solomina ( Russian Ольга Николаевна Соломина ; born December 21, 1956 in Moscow ) is a Soviet - Russian glaciologist and university professor .

Life

Solomina began to work in the Moscow Institute of Geography of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR (AN-SSSR, since 1991 Russian Academy of Sciences (RAN)) in the Department of Glaciology in 1977 . She studied at the Lomonosov University Moscow (MGU) in the evening department of the Faculty of History , graduating in 1981.

Solomina stayed in the Institute for Geography of the AN-SSSR and in 1987 successfully defended her dissertation on the methodology of investigating the dynamics of mountain glaciation in the Holocene using bio-indicators for the doctorate to become a candidate in geographic sciences. In 1998 she successfully defended her doctoral thesis on the mountain glaciation of northern Eurasia in the Holocene for a doctorate in geographic sciences. In 2003 she was elected as a corresponding member of the RAN in the Oceanology , Atmospheric Physics and Geography section.

Solomina was the leading author of the Fourth Assessment Report (2007) and the Fifth Assessment Report (2013/2014) of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), of which she is a member. She has been a professor at Tomsk State University since 2014 .

Since 2015 Solomina has succeeded Vladimir Mikhailovich Kotlyakov as director of the Institute for Geography of the RAN, which celebrated its 100th anniversary in 2018. Since 2019 she has been the scientific director of the Faculty of Geography and Geographic Information Technology at the National Research University and School of Economics (NIU WSchE) in Moscow.

Solo Minas research areas are palaeoclimatology , the glacial fluctuations in Holozän that Dendrochronologie that Moränendatierung and reconstruction of natural disaster processes in mountains . She carried out investigations in the Caucasus , Tian Shan , Altai , Crimea , Urals , Far East , Arctic and Antarctic, and the Eastern European Plain .

Memberships

Honors, prizes

  • Nobel Peace Prize (2007 as a member of the IPCC)
  • Russian Highly Cited Researchers Award from Clarivate Analytics Company (2017 after being acquired by Thomson Reuters in 2016 )
  • Cosmopolitan Prize . Sila w schenschtschine (female power) in the field of science (2019)

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b c RAN: Соломина Ольга Николаевна (accessed June 18, 2020).
  2. a b c d Institute for Geography of the RAN: Соломина Ольга Николаевна: Краткая биография (accessed on June 18, 2020).
  3. a b c d Institute for Geography of the RAN: Директор ИГРАН (accessed on June 18, 2020).
  4. Bondarev LG, Govedzishvili RG, Solomina ON: Fluctuations of local glaciers in the southern ranges of the former USSR: 18,000-8,000 BP . In: Quaternary International. tape 38/39 , 1997, pp. 103-108 .
  5. RAN: Соломина Ольга Николаевна: Направления деятельности (accessed June 18, 2020).
  6. Cosmopolitan. Сила в женщине (accessed June 18, 2020).