Parliamentary election in Montenegro 2016

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2012Parliamentary election in
Montenegro 2016
2020
Result (in%)
 %
50
40
30th
20th
10
0
41.41
20.32
11.05
10.01
5.23
3.26
3.16
1.32
4.24
Gains and losses
compared to 2012
 % p
 12
 10
   8th
   6th
   4th
   2
   0
  -2
  -4
  -6
  -8th
-4.19
-2.50
-0.01
+10.01
+5.23
+3.26
-1.01
-6.92
-3.87
Template: election chart / maintenance / notes
Remarks:
d Spin-off from SNP
e 2012: together with DPS
f Spin-off from SDP
18th
9
8th
4th
2
4th
36
18th 8th 4th 4th 36 
A total of 81 seats
  • DF : 18
  • SNP : 9
  • Dem .: 8
  • SDP : 4
  • SD : 2
  • Minority: 4
  • DPS : 36

The parliamentary elections in Montenegro 2016 took place on October 16, 2016 and were the fourth since the independence of Montenegro in 2006. The ruling Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro led by Prime Minister Milo Đukanović , who has shaped Montenegrin politics since 1991, is in favor of the rapid accession of the Country to NATO , while the opposition Democratic Front of Montenegro under Andrija Mandić rejects this. The country's foreign policy course was one of the main issues in the election campaign, with protests, some of which were violent, repeated in the months before. Another main goal of the opposition is to replace Đukanović, who has been ruling in changing offices (president / prime minister) for 25 years.

At the invitation of the Montenegrin government, the OSCE sent a group of observers to monitor the elections.

On election Sunday, 20 people were arrested who, according to the public prosecutor, were planning a coup against Prime Minister Đukanović. In addition, the Internet was partially restricted.

Electoral system

The 81 seats in the Parliament of Montenegro were elected through a national procedure. 41 seats are sufficient for the majority. There is a general three percent hurdle that drops to 0.7 percent for parties that represent minorities, which make up a maximum of 15% of the population in the relevant area.

About 530,000 out of a total of 625,000 residents were eligible to vote.

Results

Premier Đukanović's DPS achieved 41.1% of the votes cast and 36 seats. This makes it the strongest group in parliament, but it clearly missed an absolute majority. The Democratic Front achieved 20.6% and 18 seats, the second major opposition alliance Ključ ("key coalition ") 10.7% and 9 seats. Aleksa Bečić's Democrats are also entitled to 8 seats with 10.0% of the vote. Smaller parties, including representatives of the national minorities (Albanians / Bosniaks / Croats), achieved a total of 10 seats and could thus be decisive for the formation of a coalition.

As a result of the elections, the Marković government was formed.

Political party be right % Seats +/-
Democratic Socialists
Demokratska Partija Socijalista / Демократска партија социјалиста
158,301 41.42 36   5
Democratic Front
Demokratski front / Демократски фронт
77,491 20.27 18th   2
Key
coalition Koalicija Ključ / Коалиција Кључ
42,271 11.06 9 0
Democratic Montenegro
Demokratska Crna Gora / Демократска Црна Гора
38.183 9.99 8th (new) 8  
Social Democratic Party of Montenegro
Socijaldemokratska Partija / Социјалдемократска партија
19,997 5.23 4th   2
Social Democrats of Montenegro
Socijaldemokrate Crne Gore / Социјалдемократе Црне Горе
12,447 3.26 2 (new) 2  
Bosniak Party
Bošnjačka Stranka / Бошњачка странка
12,236 3.20 2   1
Positive Montenegro
Pozitivna Crna Gora / Позитивна Црна Гора
5,058 1.32 0   7
Determined Albanians
Албанци одлучнo / Shqiptarët të vendosur
4,839 1.27 1 0
Albanian coalition 3,388 0.89 0 0
Croatian citizens' initiative
Hrvatska građanska inicijativa / Хрватска грађанска иницијатива
1,801 0.47 1 0
Democratic Alliance of Albanians 1,542 0.40 0 (New)
Serbian party 1,210 0.32 0 (New)
Bosnian Democratic Community 1,140 0.30 0 (New)
Alternative Montenegro 877 0.23 0 (New)
Party of pensioners, the disabled and the socially disadvantaged 774 0.20 0 0
Party of Serbian Radicals
Странка српских радикала / Stranka srpskih radikala
690 0.18 0 0
Invalid / blank ballot papers 5,519 - - -
total 387.764 100 81 0
Registered voters / turnout 528.817 73.33 - -
Source: DIK

Individual evidence

  1. Parliamentary Elections, October 16, 2016. OSCE, accessed October 16, 2016 .
  2. Der Standard: Arrests during the election in Montenegro. Retrieved October 16, 2016
  3. ipu.org
  4. Oslobodjenje.ba: Oko 530,000 Crnogoraca bira četvrti saziv parlamenta od nezavisnosti. Retrieved October 16, 2016
  5. N1.rs: Rezultati izbora u Crnoj Gori: DPS-u najviše glasova. Retrieved October 17, 2016