Parliamentary election in Pakistan 2018

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15th legislative period 2018 to 2022
National coat of arms National Assembly of Pakistan
logo National Assembly of Pakistan
Basic data
Seat: Islamabad
Legislative period : 5 years
MPs: 342
Current legislative period
Last choice: May 11th, 2013
Chamber of Deputies
Pakistani National Assembly 2018.svg
  • PPP : 43
  • ANP : 1
  • MQM-P : 6
  • BNP: 3
  • JWP : 1
  • GDA : 2
  • BAP : 4
  • AML: 1
  • Non-party: 13
  • PTI : 116
  • PML-Q : 4th
  • PML-N : 64
  • MMA : 12
  • postponed: 2
  • Website
    www.na.gov.pk

    The parliamentary elections in Pakistan took place on July 25, 2018. Almost 106 million eligible voters, out of a population of around 200 million, were called to elect their representatives in the National Assembly of Pakistan . According to official figures, voter turnout was around 55 percent.

    Electoral system

    The Chamber of Deputies consists of a total of 342 members; 60 seats are reserved for women and 10 for religious and ethnic minorities. 172 seats are required for the parliamentary majority. 104 senators are to be elected for the Senate . In Pakistani elections, 272 members of the Pakistani National Assembly are elected directly by the people in the respective constituency according to majority voting.

    List of parties available for election

    The Pakistan Times published a list of parties eligible for the 2018 election:

    Legend: party
  • Muslim League (N) - PMLN
  • Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf - PTI
  • Pakistani People's Party - PPP
  • Awami National Party - ANP
  • Muttahida Qaumi Movement - MQM
  • Jamaat-e-Islami - JI ( Islamic Community )
  • Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam - JUI ( Association of Islamic Scholars )
  • People's Movement of Pakistan - PAT
  • A total of 119 parties are listed in the Election Commission of Pakistan . In addition, two electoral alliances entered into 2018: Grand Democratic Alliance (GDA) and Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal- Pakistan (MMA-P).

    Opinion polls

    Opinion polls for the 2018 parliamentary elections in Pakistan between October 2017 and July 2018. The green line stands for the Muslim League (N) , the red for the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf and the black for the Pakistani People's Party - parties with values ​​below 10% are not recorded.

    The PML-N lost voter favor because of the impeachment and conviction of party leader Nawaz Sharif in connection with the Panama Papers . This fact led to the increasing popularity of the PTI, which ultimately resulted in an election victory.

    Circumstances of choice

    The parliamentary elections were overshadowed by several attacks on election rallies with more than 180 people killed. The polls had to be secured by more than 450,000 police officers and 370,000 military personnel. There were also protests over massive problems with a new electronic voting system that collapsed when the election results were broadcast.

    Result

    According to information from the electoral authority, the winner of the election was the former cricket star Imran Khan with his party Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI), the "Pakistan Movement for Justice". For a future government, however, he will have to rely on a coalition alliance.

    Web links

    Individual evidence

    1. General Elections 2018 to be held on July 25 , May 26, 2018, dawn.com, accessed May 31, 2018
    2. Former cricket star Imran Khan announces election victory in Pakistan nzz.ch (accessed on July 26, 2018)
    3. Pakistan's Electoral System , Global Greens website , (electoral system in Pakistan, English). Retrieved March 21, 2017.
    4. Four seats for non-Muslims increased through the Constitution (Eighteenth Amendment) Act, 2010 (Act No. X of 2010).
    5. ^ Election for Pakistani National Assembly . IEFS . May 11, 2013. Retrieved May 8, 2017.
    6. Pakistan Election: Party List . Retrieved March 21, 2017 (English).
    7. ^ List of enlisted political parties , Electorial Commission of Pakistan. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
    8. ^ Election day in Pakistan. Dozens of dead in suicide bombing , taz (accessed July 26, 2018).
    9. ^ Election result in Pakistan. Narrow majority with allegations of fraud , taz (accessed on July 26, 2018).
    10. Ex-cricket professional Khan must form a coalition (accessed on July 27, 2018).