Paul Ferdinand Segond

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Paul Ferdinand Segond

Paul Ferdinand Segond (born May 8, 1851 in Paris ; died October 27, 1912 there ) was a French surgeon and gynecologist . His specialties included urinary tract surgery, vaginal surgery for cancer, myoma and uterine removal.

Life

Segond was a son of the anatomist Louis-Auguste Segond (1819-1908). He studied medicine in Paris, became an assistant doctor in 1875 and completed his training in 1880 with a doctorate . As early as 1878 he was employed as a prosector of the faculty, which he held until 1882. He then operated on various hospitals in Paris, became - together with the surgeon Ulysse Trélat (1828–1890) - head physician at the Clinique Baudeloque and qualified as a surgeon in 1883. After a few years at the Clinique Baudelocque , he succeeded in 1905 Paul Jules Tillaux (1834–1904) at the Paris University Hospital, the Salpêtrière , and held this position until his death in 1912.

plant

Segond's first important publications concerned surgery of the urinary organs . He developed a special autoplastic procedure for the treatment of bladder exstrophy , with the aim of avoiding postoperative complications.

Later he turned under the influence of Jules Émile Péan the gynecological operations to and perfected primarily vaginal hysterectomy . He also operated on carcinomas and uterine fibroids using this access.

He was also one of the leading knee specialists in France in the 19th century. In 1879 he described the Segond fracture, later named after him, an avulsion fracture of the lateral collateral ligament from the lateral edge of the tibia on the knee joint , which is often associated with a cruciate ligament tear .

Fonts

  • Étude sur l'anatomie pathologique des rétrécissements de l'urètre. With Édouard Brissaud, Paris 1884
  • Des abcès chauds de la prostate et du phlegmon périprostatique. Paris, 1880 (for this work he was honored with an institute prize)
  • Cure radicale des hernies. Habilitation thesis, Paris 1883
  • Two néphrectomies. Guérison, 1887
  • Traitement des fibromes utérins par la castration ovarienne. Paris 1888
  • Valeur de la cure radicale des hernies. 1888
  • Résection du nerf maxillaire supérieur, et du ganglion sphéno-palatine par la voie temporale. 1890
  • Traitement chirurgical de l'exstrophie de la vessie. 1890
  • Traitement des grossesses extra-utérines. Paris 1898.

Web links

Commons : Paul Ferdinand Segond  - Album with pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Julius L. Pagel: Biographical lexicon of outstanding doctors of the nineteenth century. Urban & Schwarzenberg, Berlin / Vienna 1901, Sp. 1572–1573. on-line
  2. ↑ Barbara I. Tshisuaka: Segond, Paul Ferdinand. In: Werner E. Gerabek , Bernhard D. Haage, Gundolf Keil , Wolfgang Wegner (eds.): Enzyklopädie Medizingeschichte. De Gruyter, Berlin / New York 2005, ISBN 3-11-015714-4 , p. 1317.
  3. ^ Paul F. Segond: Traitement des grossesses extra-utérines. 1889, p. 5 , accessed March 29, 2010 (French).
  4. ^ Albert Katz: Le traitement chirurgical de l'exstrophie de la vessie. Préface you Dr. Paul Segond. Paris 1903, p. 6.
  5. ↑ J. Krämer, J. Grifka, J. Kramer: Orthopädie, Unfallchirurgie. 2007, p. 287 , accessed March 29, 2010 .
personal data
SURNAME Segond, Paul Ferdinand
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Segond, Paul F .; Segond, Paul; Segond, Paul-Ferdinand
BRIEF DESCRIPTION French surgeon
DATE OF BIRTH May 8, 1851
PLACE OF BIRTH Paris
DATE OF DEATH October 27, 1912
Place of death Paris