Petten

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Petten
Flag of the town of Petten
flag
Coat of arms of the village of Petten
coat of arms
province North Holland North Holland
local community Flag of the municipality of Schagen Beating
Area
 - land
 - water
3.56  km 2
3.54 km 2
0.02 km 2
Residents 1,620 (Jan 1, 2017)
Coordinates 52 ° 46 ′  N , 4 ° 40 ′  E Coordinates: 52 ° 46 ′  N , 4 ° 40 ′  E
Important traffic route N502
prefix 0224
Postcodes 1755
Energy research center north of Petten

Petten is a village in the Dutch province of Noord-Holland with 1,620 inhabitants. It is located in the municipality of Schagen (until the end of 2012 Zijpe ) behind the “Pettemer Zeewering” dike.

history

On November 21, 1421, the village was destroyed by the Sint Elisabethsvloed , then it was rebuilt further inland, where it was destroyed again in the 17th century by another storm surge . In 1943, Petten was blown up by German troops and rebuilt by the residents after the end of the war. To commemorate this event, a column made of stones from the destroyed church stands in the town center.

The Dutch energy research center ECN (which is actually closer to the neighboring municipality of St. Maartenszee , but still belongs to Petten) is of international importance . It has existed since 1955 and is also the seat of the Institute for Energy of the Joint Research Center of the European Commission .

In terms of tourism, Petten offers its visitors numerous opportunities, such as sea ​​fishing , beach access for wheelchair users and extensive cycling and hiking trails on the dike and through the surrounding dunes . Since 2015, the municipality of Petten has had a significantly enlarged beach area, which until then only extended to the north.

Hondsbossche dunes

Hondsbossche dunes with visible old dike - view from Panoramadüne in south direction (2015)

The dike "Hondsbossche and Pettemer Zeewering" south of Petten was heavily fortified by asphalt and stone work , so that the beach in front was unattractive and hardly usable. With the “Kust op Kracht” project, Rijkswaterstaat , the authority responsible for hydraulic engineering and coastal protection, created the Hondsbos dunes, which extend as far as the Schoorlser dunes . In the information center for coastal protection "zand tegen zee", the history and the construction work is brought closer to the visitor in words and pictures.

Web links

Commons : Petten  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2017 Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek , accessed on May 18, 2018 (Dutch)