Propanamide
Structural formula | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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General | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Surname | Propanamide | |||||||||||||||||||||
other names |
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Molecular formula | C 3 H 7 NO | |||||||||||||||||||||
Brief description |
white solid |
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External identifiers / databases | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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properties | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 73.09 g mol −1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Physical state |
firmly |
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density |
1.042 g cm −3 (25 ° C) |
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Melting point |
76-79 ° C |
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boiling point |
213 ° C |
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solubility |
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Refractive index |
1.4180 (110 ° C) |
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safety instructions | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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Thermodynamic properties | ||||||||||||||||||||||
ΔH f 0 |
−338.2 kJ / mol |
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C |
Propanamide is a chemical compound from the group of carboxamides .
Extraction and presentation
Propanamide can be obtained by reacting propanoic anhydride with ammonia .
properties
Propanamide is a white fluffy solid that is soluble in water, chloroform , ether, and alcohol.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f g h Data sheet Propionamide, 97% from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on August 6, 2013 ( PDF ).
- ↑ Data propionamide (PDF) at Merck , accessed on August 7, 2013.
- ↑ a b Entry on Propionamide at TCI Europe, accessed on August 7, 2013.
- ↑ David R. Lide (Ed.): CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics . 90th edition. (Internet version: 2010), CRC Press / Taylor and Francis, Boca Raton, FL, Physical Constants of Organic Compounds, pp. 3-440.
- ↑ David R. Lide (Ed.): CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics . 90th edition. (Internet version: 2010), CRC Press / Taylor and Francis, Boca Raton, FL, Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances, pp. 5-24.
- ^ Hermann Kolbe: Detailed textbook of organic chemistry . Vieweg, 1868, p. 468 ( limited preview in Google Book search).