Przebendów

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Przebendów
Przebendów does not have a coat of arms
Przebendów (Poland)
Przebendów
Przebendów
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Subcarpathian
Powiat : Mielec
Gmina : Wadowice Górne
Area : 4.14  km²
Geographic location : 50 ° 17 '  N , 21 ° 19'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 16 '59 "  N , 21 ° 18' 36"  E
Height : 185 m npm
Residents : 468 (2013)
Postal code : 39-308
Telephone code : (+48) 14
License plate : RMI



Przebendów (formerly also Prebendów , Rebendów , German Preppenndorf ) is a village with a school administration of Gmina Wadowice Górne in the powiat Mielecki of the Subcarpathian Voivodeship in Poland .

geography

The place is located in the Sandomir basin , 8 km west of the city of Mielec . The neighboring towns are Wampierzów in the northwest and Wadowice Górne in the south.

history

Przebendów on the Franzisco-Josephinische Landaufnahme around 1870

The name of the village, locally pronounced pšebenduf / prebenduf / pšependuf , is derived from the appellative prebenda ( part of the property of the cathedral or collegiate church that was used as payment for the office of clergy ).

During the first partition of Poland in 1772 the village became part of the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire (from 1804). On the Austrian map of Friedrich von Mieg (1779–1783), Przebendow was a village at the location of today's village Przebendów , immediately east of Wampierzów. Around the middle of the 19th century on the Franziszeischer land survey was Przebendow at the site of present-day hamlet Florówka , on his way closer to Wadowice Gorne and at the Francisco-Josephine land survey in 1870 was Przebendow as a German colony on the way from Wadowice Górne to Piątkowiec, today divided along this route between Przebendów and Wadowice Górne.

In the second half of the 19th century, Przebendów was often referred to as a German colony (also under the name Preppendorf ). The founding of the colony is poorly documented, but it was probably established shortly after 1850 by German, Roman Catholic settlers from Silesia . The tombs in Wadowice Górne contain some information about this, e.g. For example: Franz Preissler (1839–1890) born in Reichenau, Franziska Preissler born in Wüpfel. The father of Tadeusz Breyer, a professor at the Academy of Fine Arts in Warsaw , born in Mielec in 1870, probably came from Przebendów . Edward Passendorfer (1894-1984), a Polish geologist, was born in the neighboring village of Wadowice Górne, which was formerly owned by the Prebendow family.

In 1880 it was part of Wampierzów and had 37 houses with 198 Roman Catholic residents, 130 of whom were German-speaking. In 1900 there were 13 German-speaking residents in the Wampierzów estate (out of 17 in the entire Radomyśl judicial district).

In 1918, after the end of the First World War and the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, Przebendów became part of Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II .

From 1975 to 1998 Przebendów was part of the Tarnów Voivodeship .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Tomasz J. Filozof: Kolonizacja józefińska . In: Skarby Podkarpackie . tape 2 , no. 33 , 2012, ISSN  1898-6579 , p. 38–40 (English, skarbypodkarpackie.pl [PDF; accessed on June 6, 2016]).
  2. Kazimierz Rymut , Barbara Czopek-Kopciuch: Nazwy miejscowe Polski: historia, pochodzenie, zmiany . 9 (Po-Q). Polska Akademia Nauk . Instytut Języka Polskiego, Kraków 2013, p. 280 (Polish, online ).
  3. mapire.eu
  4. Przebendów in the municipality's brochure , pp. 60–61 (Polish)
  5. Ludwig Patryn (Ed.): Community encyclopedia of the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrat, edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1900, XII. Galicia . Vienna 1907 ( online ).