Qoʻngʻirot
Qoʻngʻirot Қўнғирот |
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karak. : Qon'ırat (Қоңырат) |
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Basic data | ||
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State : |
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Autonomous Republic: |
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Coordinates : | 43 ° 5 ' N , 58 ° 54' E | |
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Height : | 60 m | |
Residents : | 63,589 (2009) | |
Telephone code : | (+998) 6131 | |
Postal code : | 230600, 230601 | |
Structure and administration | ||
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Qo'ng'irot ( Cyrillic Қўнғирот ; Karakalpak Qon'ırat , Cyrillic Қоңырат ; Russian Кунград Kungrad until 1969 Железнодорожный Schelesnodoroschny ) is a city in which to Uzbekistan belonging to the Autonomous Republic of Karakalpakstan , located about 90 km northwest of the karakalpakischen capital Nukus on 60 m above sea level in the delta of the Amu Darya . The Ustyurt plateau begins eight kilometers to the west. In 1989, the census counted about 29,810 inhabitants in the city, according to a calculation for 2009 the population is 63,589.
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Location_of_Qo%E2%80%99ng%E2%80%99irot_District_in_Qoraqalpog%E2%80%99iston.png/220px-Location_of_Qo%E2%80%99ng%E2%80%99irot_District_in_Qoraqalpog%E2%80%99iston.png)
Qoʻngʻirot is an independent city and also the capital of the district of the same name Qoʻngʻirot , which occupies almost half of its area in the western part of the republic. The Qoʻngʻirot district's share of Uzbekistan is 12%.
Qoʻngʻirot has a train station on the route from Türkmenabat in Turkmenistan to Bejneu in Kazakhstan and an airport ( ICAO code :) UTNK
. During the construction of the railway towards Kazakhstan in the 1960s, Qoʻngʻirot developed into a means of transport.
The city is one of the oldest in Central Asia and has been the capital of an empire in the Aral Sea region several times .
See also
Individual evidence
- ↑ Article Кунград in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (BSE) , 3rd edition 1969–1978 (Russian)
- ↑ demoscope.ru
- ↑ René Létolle, Monique Mainguet, M. Reichmuth: The Aral Sea . Springer, 1996, ISBN 3-540-58730-6 , p. 253.