Raitenbuch (noble family)

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Family coat of arms in Siebmacher's coat of arms book

The Raitenbuchers were a ministerial family of the Regensburg bishopric . As such, they appear in the 12th century, but should go back well into the 11th century.

history

The seat of the Raitenbucher was not the central place Beratzhausen , where the court of the Regensburg bishop, where also kings stopped, was located, but in the now defunct Raitenbuch Castle or in Hausraitenbuch . They are based in Hohenfels around 1200 and then call themselves after this castle. The family line is divided into the Hohenfels and the Ehrenfels in the 13th century . The ministerials who later resided in Hausraitenbuch instead of the Raitenbuchers, who in the 13th century took over the inheritance officeheld in the diocese of Regensburg and called themselves Raitenbucher, were Regensburg servants and were not subordinate to the Hohenfelsers; So it is also logical that Hausraitenbuch remained in the hands of the Regensburg bishop, while Hohenfels and Ehrenfels were allodized in the 14th century .

The leading names of the family are Nizo , Konrad (Kuno) and Heinrich . They are first mentioned as Hochstiftministeriale around 1126, when Nizo von Raitenbuch and Adelgoz von Raitenbuch appeared as witnesses for the Sankt Emmeram monastery . Also in 1130, when Bishop Kuno I from the Raitenbuch family confirmed a donation to the Mondsee Monastery , Hizo (!) De Reittenbuoch and his son Conradus appear as witnesses. Konrad von Raitenbuch appears for the last time in 1170 in a traditional note from Berchtesgaden . Another Nizo von Raitenbuch was Ministeriale of the Burgraves of Regensburg (before 1176), he is mentioned in a document from 1180/1182 and was married to Judith (Juta), the daughter of Herrand II. Von Falkenberg and also Herrnstein . Children from this marriage were again a Konrad and the daughter Agnes , who married Albero lupus de Bokisberc . This Konrad is the first to name himself after Hohenfels. Konrad II von Raitenbuch was another bishop of Regensburg from the Raitenbuch family, who died on June 11, 1185.

The ministerials named themselves after Hohenfels for the first time when Count Ulrich von Velburg ceded Helfenberg Castle near Lengenfeld to the Regensburg Monastery before 1217 . At the beginning of the 14th century, the riding bookers left the bishop's familia and set about establishing imperial dominions.

Famous family members

Tribe list of the Raitenbucher, Hohenfelser and Ehrenfelser

NN. This genealogical sequence created by Camillo Trotter and reproduced here is associated with uncertainties; it differs in a few points from the attempt by Wilhelm Brenner-Schäffer to compile a genealogy on "The Hohenfels Family".

  1. Adelgoz von Raitenbuch, urk. mentioned July 18, 1129
  2. Nizo von Raitenbuch, 1120
    1. Konrad, 1129, † June 5, 1135
      1. Kuno , 1167 Bishop of Regensburg, † June 11, 1185
    2. Arnold, † June 15, 1135
    3. NN, daughter ∞ Signo von Greußelbach
    4. Nizzo, † 1180, ∞ June 5, 1135 Juta, daughter of Herrand von Herrnstein
      1. NN (daughter) ∞ Wirnto von Helfenberg
    5. Agnes, † February 10, 1237 ∞ Albero lupus de Bokisberc
      1. Agnes, † August 18, 1257 ∞ Werner von Uttendorf, † May 23, 1251
      2. Conrad I of Hohenfels, † after December 14, 1229
        1. Adelheid ∞ Gottfried von Sulzbürg
        2. Heinrich von Hohenfels, † after August 30, 1243
          1. Konrad I von Ernfels, † after July 12, 1284, ∞ Osanna, before December 27, 1281
            1. Konrad II von Ehrenfels, † after December 30, 1312, canon and dean of Regensburg
            2. Heinrich I, † after April 29, 1325, Mayor of Regensburg 1311-1313
            3. Konrad III., † after July 12, 1341, pastor of Wiesenacker, provost of St. Andrä in Freising
            4. Conrad IV., † between December 17, 1326 and November 11, 1332
              1. Konrad V., † March 1, 1349, ∞ NN
            5. Agnes, ∞ Heinrich von Preising
            6. S.?
              1. Heinrich II., † June 11, 1345, Mayor of Regensburg, 1344–1345,
                ∞ Adelheid, daughter of Conrad II. Von Hürnheim-Hochhaus , † before March 13, 1380
                1. Peter, † 1372
                2. Agnes, ∞ Albrecht von Wolfstein
                3. Hans, † March 13, 1380, ∞ Anna, daughter of Siegfried Marschall von Biberbach
                  1. Henry III, February 20, 1394
                  2. Conrad VI. on Hohenburg, † after October 27, 1397, ∞ Barbara
                  3. Anna, 1387–1404 abbess of Pielenhofen Monastery
        3. Konrad II of Hohenfels, † after December 29, 1250
          1. Conrad III. von Hohenfels, † May 11, 1262 or July 12, 1265, ∞ Adelheid
            1. Daughter NN July 12, 1265
            2. Konrad IV. Von Hohenfels, urk. exp. June 12, 1288 † September 14, 1290
              ∞ Kunigunde, daughter of Ulrich von Schüsselburg, † after November 24, 1312
              1. Conrad V the Elder of Hohenfels, † between March 17, 1326 and June 15, 1327
                ∞ Adelheid
                1. Nizzo and several children
              2. Heinrich, † after July 29, 1327, ∞ Kunigunde
                1. Heinrich, ∞ Osanna
              3. Albrecht I of Hohenfels, 1344 Bishop of Eichstätt, † January 12, 1355
              4. Conrad VI., † between January 29, 1347 and October 27, 1350, ∞ Elisabeth
                1. Conrad VII., † between October 27, 1350 and August 24, 1360
                2. Albrecht II., † between 1368 and February 20, 1375,
                  ∞ Barbara, daughter of Hilpolt the Elder von Stein
                  1. Hilpolt † between January 17, 1398 and July 29, 1403,
                    ∞ Katharina "von Stein", † after March 11, 1403
                    1. Anna, July 21, 1400, before June 29, 1402 ∞ Hans von Seckendorf
                    2. Ulrich von Hohenfels, † April 15, 1402, canon in Eichstätt , provost in Regensburg
                    3. Hilpolt from Hohenfels
                  2. Albrecht III, † after November 12, 1401
                  3. Anna, before May 19, 1384, ∞ Ulrich Marschall von Oberndorf

literature

  • Manfred Jehle: New research results on the importance of Beratzhausen and the Ehrenfels rule in the medieval power structure of the Laber region. In Christine Riedl-Valder (ed.): 750 years of Ehrenfels Castle in Beratzhausen. Pp. 21-50. Verlag Hans Lassleben, Kallmünz 2012.
  • Christine Riedl-Valder (Ed.): 750 years Ehrenfels Castle in Beratzhausen. Verlag Hans Lassleben , Kallmünz 2012.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Manfred Jehle, 2012, p. 27.
  2. ^ Camillo Trotter: Stammliste of the Raitenbucher, Hohenfelser and Ehrenfelser
  3. ^ Wilhelm Brenner-Schäffer: The family of Hohenfels. Negotiations of the historical association for Upper Palatinate and Regensburg 9, 1845, pp. 334–356.