Rennberg (noble family)

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Coat of arms of the von Rennenberg family
Ruin of the castle rennberg
Aerial view of the Rennenberg Castle near Linz

The Lords of Rennenberg (more rarely Renneberg , Reninberg and Renemberk ) were a noble family from the Middle Rhine and Imperial Knights. They owned the ancestral castle of Raceberg Castle , which was first mentioned in a document in the middle of the 13th century and belonged to the Counts of Sayn , but was tax-free. It is located above the city of Linz on the Rhine in its urban area.

Name bearer

To the family of the race mountain belonged:

  • Konrad von Rennenberg, son of Count Heinrich von Hückeswagen , mentioned in a document from 1217 (waiver of tithe rights in favor of the Counts of Nassau )
  • Gerda (or Gunda) von Rennenberg, sister of Konrad, first abbess of those von Rennenberg in the Gerresheim monastery (1214–1232 - according to other sources 1217–1238)
  • Gerhard von Rennenberg, son of Konrad, mentioned in a document from 1214 (consecration of the church in Linz am Rhein )
  • Mathilde von Rennenberg, was to become princely abbess at the Essen monastery at the request of the Archbishop of Cologne , but was not recognized by the Pope in 1245
  • Gerhard von Rennerberg, canon of Cologne, he sealed a lease document for the St. Katharinen monastery in 1270
  • Rorich von Rennerberg, he also sealed the lease of the St. Katharinen monastery in 1270
  • Henrich von Rennenbergh, Edelknecht, testified in 1297 that the bailiwick rights of the city of Mayen and the village of Kürrenberg were sold to Archbishop Boemund von Trier
  • Ernst von Rennenberg, choir bishop and cathedral dean in Cologne (mentioned 1306)
  • Hermann von racesberg
  • Rorich von Rennenberg, Hermann's son, received permission from Pope Urban V in 1363 that he did not need to hold a pastorate in Linz on the Rhine for up to two years in order to be ordained a priest during this time. From 1366 to 1380 Canon of Cologne
  • Katharina von Rennenberg, 1390–1412 (or 1413) abbess of the Gerresheim monastery
  • Konrad von Rennenberg, cathedral clerk in Cologne , died in 1357
  • Bruno von Rennenberg, elective abbot in Werden monastery from 1387 to 1398
  • Amalie von Rennenberg, 1525–1554 abbess of the Gerresheim monastery
  • was angeheiratet George de Lalaing (1536-1581), Baron / Count de Ville, count of Hoogstraten , race mountain and Salm
  • Wilhelm II von Rennenberg (1470 - † July 18, 1545 Zuylen near Utrecht, The Netherlands)
  • Aurelia and Cornelia von Rennenberg, daughters of Wilhelm, canons in the Gerresheim monastery

With Hermann von Rennenberg († February 23, 1585?), Canon and pastor of Kaldenkirchen , the von Rennenberg family died out in the male line. Hermann made his sister Anna von Rennenberg (* approx. 1521), who was married to Philip de Lalaing (1510–1555), Count von Hoogstraten, his heir. The Counts Lalaing-Hoogstraten also keep the name of Rennenberg in their name.

Via this line, the name came to the Salm-Kyrburg family through a marriage in the 17th century .

possession

The area of ​​today's local community Vettelschoss belonged to the land . Wilhelm von Rennenberg came into possession of Ehrenstein Castle in 1526 through marriage to Anna von Nesselrode , which he sold again in 1572. Furthermore, the Probach an der Sieg manor belonged to the possession of the Counts von Rennenberg .

coat of arms

The coat of arms of the noble lords of Rennenberg shows two blue rafters in the silver field, which are repeated on the helmet on two open eagle wings.

Web links

literature

  • Ulrike Höroldt : The Rennenberg family in the Cologne cathedral chapter . In: Kölner Domblatt 57 (1992), pp. 145-184.
  • Elli Lind: The barons of Rennenberg. History of a Rhenish family. Cologne: Self-published by the company, 1968, 28 pages. (Publications of the West German Society for Family Studies. NF, 2)
  • Leo Peters : Wilhelm von Rennenberg. A Rhenish nobleman between the denominational fronts . Series of publications by the district of Viersen, Kempen 1979.
  • Wilfried Podelch: The relations of the noblemen of races mountain to the city and parish of Linz article in the home year book 1974 of the district Neuwied.
  • Dieter Siebert-Gasper / Heinz Erich Stiene: Heinrich von Rennenberg, Abbot of Brauweiler (1263-1288) and the territorial conflicts of the 13th century, in: Pulheimer Contributions to History and Local History, Volume 23 (1999), pp. 2-99 .
  • Dieter Siebert-Gasper: The sale of the Seelscheid farm and the feudal assignment of the Winterburg by the noble lords of Rennberg, in: Annals of the Historical Association for the Lower Rhine, issue 203 (2000), pp. 49-91.
  • Dieter Siebert-Gasper: The Rennenberg Codex. Codex 149 of the Cologne Cathedral Library and the noble lords of Rennenberg in the Cologne Cathedral Chapter of the 14th Century, Cologne 2008 (= "Libelli Rhenani", vol. 23)
  • Alexander Thon, Stefan Ulrich: "... like a monarch enthroned in the middle of his court". Castles on the Lower Middle Rhine . Schnell & Steiner, Regensburg 2010, ISBN 978-3-7954-2210-3 , pp. 124-127.
  • Central Rhine regests of the administrative districts of Koblenz and Trier, 1886, years 1273–1300, p. 581.

Individual evidence

  1. Friedrich von Restorff : Topographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830, page 675
  2. ^ Anton Fahne : History of the Cologne, Jülich and Bergisch families in family tables, coats of arms, seals and documents , first part, Cologne and Bonn 1848, p. 357 ( Google books )