Pollitz manor

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The Pollitz manor is a former manor in the Pollitz district of the municipality of Aland , Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

The manor house and the buildings of the manor are located in the north of the village of Pollitz near several ponds on a former branch of the Aland.

structure

In 1909 the following belonged to the Pollitz estate and thus to the estate:

  • Försterei Övellgünne, also called Vorwerk Oevelgünne, just under two kilometers to the north
  • Kahlenberge brickworks, one kilometer north-northwest
  • Kahlenberge sheep farm , one kilometer northwest

The following belonged to the rural community of Pollitz and not to the estate:

  • Before Pollitz (Menzendorfshof), just under two kilometers southwest of the property
  • Neuhof (Wellenhof) one kilometer southwest

history

The von Jagow family from Altmark can be traced back to Pollitz in 1469, when they enfeoffed a court to Berthold Menzendorf.

Before 1481 an estate in the village belonged to von dem Knesebeck zu Kolborn, who had given the estate to two people as a fief. In 1608 the village of Pollitz existed in the Beritt Seehausen, and the von Jagow farms had a farm in it. In 1745 there was the village and a knight seat of von Jagow zu Kalenberg. The manor was eligible for state assembly , d. H. the respective owner was a member of the Altmark estates or, from 1824, of the Altmark Municipal Parliament .

The manor of the Pollitz estate was built around 1800. The owner was Wilhelm von Jagow until 1838 and Friedrich von Jagow from 1838 to 1858 . After Friedrich's death in 1858, Gut Pollitz was burdened with extensive debts. To settle the debts, Gut Pollitz was converted into a family entailment commission. Friedrich's son Otto von Jagow was heir to this family affair . After Otto's death, his son Kreuzwendedich inherited von Jagow . After the loss of German inflation , his widow Elisabeth had to sell the Pollitz estate to the middle-class tenant Hugo Schmidt in 1925. Hugo Schmidt was expropriated in 1945 as part of the land reform in the Soviet occupation zone. In 1946 the area of ​​the estate was divided into 26 new farmer sites and in 1953 transferred to an agricultural production cooperative, the LPG type III "Frohes Leben".

Overall, Gut Pollitz (manor district) cultivated an agricultural area of ​​375 hectares in 1900.

Incorporations

On September 30, 1928, the manor district of Pollitz was united with the rural community of Pollitz in the district of Osterburg .

Population development

year Residents
1798 38
1864 136
year Residents
1871 95
1885 126
year Residents
1895 90
1905 87
year Residents
1910 109

Swell:

religion

The evangelicals of the manor belong to the parish of Pollitz, which belonged to the parish of Groß Wanzer. The parish is now part of the church community association Beuster-Aland in the parish area Beuster the church district Stendal in Propst Sprengel Stendal Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Map of the German Empire, sheet 240: Wittenberge. Reichsamt für Landesaufnahme, 1906, accessed on June 15, 2019 .
  2. ↑ a b c Royal Prussian State Statistical Office (ed.): Community encyclopedia for the province of Saxony . Based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905. 1909, p. 102 , no. 171 .
  3. ↑ a b Royal Prussian State Statistical Office (ed.): Community encyclopedia for the province of Saxony . Based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905. 1909, p. 100 , No. 101 .
  4. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 25 . Berlin 1863, p. 386 ( digitized version ).
  5. ↑ a b c d Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 1687-1691 .
  6. ↑ FWBF von dem Knesebeck: The knight's matriculations of the Altmark together with an alphabetical overview of the knighthood and the knightly estates represented by it . Heinrichshofen, Magdeburg 1859, p. 9 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10455179~SZ%3D00023~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  7. ↑ The Pollitzer Gut. Retrieved June 15, 2019 .
  8. ^ History of the manor Pollitz. Pp. 21–23 , accessed June 15, 2019 .
  9. ↑ Administrative region of Magdeburg (Ed.): Official Gazette of the Government of Magdeburg . 1928, ZDB -ID 3766-7 , p. 213 .
  10. ↑ Gemeindeververzeichnis.de
  11. ↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 107 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed June 15, 2019]).
  12. ↑ Beuster parish. Retrieved March 30, 2018 .

Coordinates: 52 ° 58 ′ 20.2 "  N , 11 ° 37 ′ 22.6"  E