Rivière aux Mélèzes

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Rivière aux Mélèzes
Rivière aux Mélèzes and confluence with Rivière Du Gué

Rivière aux Mélèzes and confluence with Rivière Du Gué

Data
location Nunavik , North du Québec in Québec (Canada)
River system Rivière Koksoak
Drain over Rivière Koksoak  → Ungava Bay
origin Lac de Sem , northeast of the Lacs des Loups Marins
56 ° 47 ′ 19 ″  N , 73 ° 0 ′ 21 ″  W
Source height approx.  250  m
Union with Rivière Caniapiscau to Rivière Koksoak Coordinates: 57 ° 40 '34 "  N , 69 ° 29' 18"  W 57 ° 40 '34 "  N , 69 ° 29' 18"  W
Mouth height 20  m
Height difference approx. 230 m
Bottom slope approx. 0.85 ‰
length 272 km
Catchment area 42,735 km²
Discharge at the level above Rivière du Gué
A Eo : 8830 km²
MQ 1962/1993
Mq 1962/1993
107 m³ / s
12.1 l / (s km²)
Discharge at the gauge near Rivière Koksoak-2
A Eo : 42,700 km²
MQ 1962/1965
Mq 1962/1965
699 m³ / s
16.4 l / (s km²)
Discharge at the gauge near Rivière Koksoak
A Eo : 42,700 km²
MQ 1962/1996
Mq 1962/1996
611 m³ / s
14.3 l / (s km²)
Left tributaries Ruisseau Boulogne , Rivière Potier , Rivière Ikirtuuq , Rivière Lefebvre
Right tributaries Rivière Du Gué , Rivière Aigneau
Flowing lakes Lac Natuak
The catchment area of ​​the Rivière Koksoak

The catchment area of ​​the Rivière Koksoak

Rivière aux Mélèzes ( French for “ larch river”; in English also Larch River , in the Inuit language Kuuvik ) is a river in the Nunavik region in the Canadian province of Québec .

It drains the western part of the catchment area of the Rivière Koksoak . The other main tributary of the Rivière Koksoak is the Rivière Caniapiscau .

The river name probably derives from the existence of larches in the protected river valleys of the Rivière aux Mélèzes, while in less protected places the landscape corresponds to that of one beyond the northern tree line .

The river's catchment area is largely uninhabited tundra . Thanks to the strong glaciation during the last ice age, the area is mostly flat with low elevations above sea level. The climate is polar with temperatures of −20 ° C in January and 8 ° C in July.

The river likely flowed to Hudson Bay before the Pleistocene . During 90 percent of the Quaternary , Nunavik was covered by a layer of glacier up to 4 km thick. Ice dams and moraines prevented the river from flowing west during the brief ice-free periods, so that the river was diverted to the Rivière Koksoak.

Web links

Commons : Rivière aux Mélèzes  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Rivière aux Mélèzes. Commission de toponymie du Quebec
  2. Rivière aux Mélèzes at the gauge above Rivière du Gué - hydrographic data from R-ArcticNET
  3. Rivière aux Mélèzes at the gauge near Rivière Koksoak-2 - hydrographic data from R-ArcticNET
  4. Rivière aux Mélèzes at the gauge near Rivière Koksoak - hydrographic data from R-ArcticNET
  5. Kuuvik River Expedition