Rivière aux Mélèzes
Rivière aux Mélèzes | ||
Rivière aux Mélèzes and confluence with Rivière Du Gué |
||
Data | ||
location | Nunavik , North du Québec in Québec (Canada) | |
River system | Rivière Koksoak | |
Drain over | Rivière Koksoak → Ungava Bay | |
origin |
Lac de Sem , northeast of the Lacs des Loups Marins 56 ° 47 ′ 19 ″ N , 73 ° 0 ′ 21 ″ W |
|
Source height | approx. 250 m | |
Union | with Rivière Caniapiscau to Rivière Koksoak Coordinates: 57 ° 40 '34 " N , 69 ° 29' 18" W 57 ° 40 '34 " N , 69 ° 29' 18" W |
|
Mouth height | 20 m | |
Height difference | approx. 230 m | |
Bottom slope | approx. 0.85 ‰ | |
length | 272 km | |
Catchment area | 42,735 km² | |
Discharge at the level above Rivière du Gué A Eo : 8830 km² |
MQ 1962/1993 Mq 1962/1993 |
107 m³ / s 12.1 l / (s km²) |
Discharge at the gauge near Rivière Koksoak-2 A Eo : 42,700 km² |
MQ 1962/1965 Mq 1962/1965 |
699 m³ / s 16.4 l / (s km²) |
Discharge at the gauge near Rivière Koksoak A Eo : 42,700 km² |
MQ 1962/1996 Mq 1962/1996 |
611 m³ / s 14.3 l / (s km²) |
Left tributaries | Ruisseau Boulogne , Rivière Potier , Rivière Ikirtuuq , Rivière Lefebvre | |
Right tributaries | Rivière Du Gué , Rivière Aigneau | |
Flowing lakes | Lac Natuak | |
The catchment area of the Rivière Koksoak |
Rivière aux Mélèzes ( French for “ larch river”; in English also Larch River , in the Inuit language Kuuvik ) is a river in the Nunavik region in the Canadian province of Québec .
It drains the western part of the catchment area of the Rivière Koksoak . The other main tributary of the Rivière Koksoak is the Rivière Caniapiscau .
The river name probably derives from the existence of larches in the protected river valleys of the Rivière aux Mélèzes, while in less protected places the landscape corresponds to that of one beyond the northern tree line .
The river's catchment area is largely uninhabited tundra . Thanks to the strong glaciation during the last ice age, the area is mostly flat with low elevations above sea level. The climate is polar with temperatures of −20 ° C in January and 8 ° C in July.
The river likely flowed to Hudson Bay before the Pleistocene . During 90 percent of the Quaternary , Nunavik was covered by a layer of glacier up to 4 km thick. Ice dams and moraines prevented the river from flowing west during the brief ice-free periods, so that the river was diverted to the Rivière Koksoak.
Web links
- Canoe-tripping maps Delay-Gue-Melezes. (PDF; 2.2 MB; French)
- Delay-Gue-Melezes 2000 canoe trip report. (PDF; 526 kB; French)
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Rivière aux Mélèzes. Commission de toponymie du Quebec
- ↑ Rivière aux Mélèzes at the gauge above Rivière du Gué - hydrographic data from R-ArcticNET
- ↑ Rivière aux Mélèzes at the gauge near Rivière Koksoak-2 - hydrographic data from R-ArcticNET
- ↑ Rivière aux Mélèzes at the gauge near Rivière Koksoak - hydrographic data from R-ArcticNET
- ↑ Kuuvik River Expedition