Rotach (Bregenz Ach)
Rotach (in the Bavarian Westallgäu Rothach ) |
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Confluence of the Mühlbach (from the left behind) and Angerbach (from the right from the tube) to the Rothach |
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Data | ||
Water code | DE : 2148, AT : 811134 | |
location | Bavaria | |
River system | Rhine | |
Drain over | Bregenz Ach → Rhine → North Sea | |
source |
Scheidegg 47 ° 35 ′ 14 ″ N , 9 ° 52 ′ 19 ″ E |
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Source height | 764 m above sea level NN | |
muzzle | in Doren in the Bregenz Ach Coordinates: 47 ° 29 '23 " N , 9 ° 50' 23" E 47 ° 29 '23 " N , 9 ° 50' 23" E |
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Mouth height | 460 m above sea level A. | |
Height difference | 304 m | |
Bottom slope | 18 ‰ | |
length | 17 km |
The Rotach , in Westallgäu Rothach called, is a 17 km long, right-hand or eastern tributary of the Bregenzer Ach . The water, which is untypical for the area, is red-brown in color and gave the Rotach its name. Experts describe the river landscape as diverse, rare and beautiful.
geography
course
Upper course
The river rises in the district of Lindau (Lake Constance) west of Lindenberg in the Allgäu, still in the municipality of Scheidegg and initially bears the name Mühlbach. The Mühlbach leaves Lindenberg northeast in a lonely forest valley parallel to the former Röthenbach-Lindenberg railway line above, turns south, passes the Fidenmühle and reaches the Ellhofen-Moos district of the market town of Weiler-Simmerberg . Here the Angerbach from the Angertal joins from the left and the common body of water is called Rothach from here on. In the Rothach district, the Rothach flows around the hamlet of Weiler at a considerable distance and only meets the Hausbach flowing to the left in the Bremenried district, which comes from the ravine of the same name.
Middle course
The Rothach now determines the cozy character of the wide meadow valley, which runs constantly in a south-westerly direction, and reaches the Siebersquelle and Bad Siebers with its medicinal baths used in the Middle Ages. The source is a state-approved mineral well and has been owned by the Post Brewery Weiler since 1989 .
The Rotach then passes the district of Eyenbach, remains in its idyllic valley floor undisturbed by traffic routes and leaves the border town of Neuhaus (Scheffau) at the top right and then Thal at the top left. In this area, the Rotach forms the border between Germany and Austria .
Lower course
After crossing under the connecting road Doren-Langen, the river landscape suddenly loses its contemplative character. The Rotach plunges as a wild mountain river into an undeveloped forest ravine and as such later flows into the similar Bregenzer Ach. On this impassable section, the Rotach formally separates the municipal areas of Doren and Langen in the front Bregenzerwald . Together with the Weißach and the Bregenz Achs, it forms a unique large-scale biotope. At the Rotach there is an originality and an intact river system from the Austrian border to the confluence with the Bregenzer Ach.
Tributaries
Hierarchical list of the tributaries, each from the origin to the mouth. Selection.
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Mühlbach , right upper course
- Moosbach , from the left in Lindenberg im Allgäu
- Angerbach , left upper course
- Gräbenbach , from the left in Weiler-Simmerberg- Rothach
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Weiß , from the right in Weiler-Simmerberg- Bremenried
- Weißenbach , right upper course
- Hausbach , from the left in Weiler-Simmerberg- Weiler in the Allgäu
- Rotach , from the right to Bremenried
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Maisach , from the right
- Leintobelbach , from the right
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Eyenbach , from the left; Grenzbach to Austria
- Schwarzenbach , right upper course; Grenzbach to Austria
- Rothenbach , from the right
- Scheffauer Bach , from the right from Scheidegg - Scheffau
- Kesselbach , from the right near the customs house near Scheffau; Grenzbach to Austria
- Bucherbach , from the left near Sulzberg- Herberg
- Hompmannbach , from the left near Sulzberg-Schönenbühl
- Weißenhuberbach , from the right in Langen near Bregenz -Ach
- Standbach , from the left near Sulzberg-Eschau
- Leckenbach , from the right from Langen
Places on the Rotach
- Bremenried , Weiler-Simmerberg
- Doren
- Ellhofen-Moos, Weiler-Simmerberg
- Eyenbach, Weiler-Simmerberg
- Long
- Lindenberg in the Allgäu
- Neuhaus, Scheffau
- Rothach, Weiler-Simmerberg
- Thal
See also
- Family name Rothacher