Rottmannshagen
|
Rottmannshagen
Jürgenstorf municipality
Coordinates: 53 ° 39 ′ 3 " N , 12 ° 51 ′ 34" E
|
|
|---|---|
| Incorporation : | January 1, 1951 |
| Incorporated into: | Zettemin |
| Postal code : | 17153 |
| Area code : | 039955 |
Rottmannshagen is a district of the municipality Jürgenstorf near Stavenhagen in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania . For centuries, the place belonged to a Pomeranian exclave in Mecklenburg .
geography
Rottmannshagen is about seven kilometers southwest of Reuterstadt Stavenhagen on the road between Zettemin, about 1.5 kilometers to the west, and Jürgenstorf, about three kilometers to the east . The former estate is south of the street.
history
Rottmannshagen was originally mentioned in a document under the Slavic name Rathenow . The ending -hagen has been mentioned since the beginning of the 14th century, and the name has been further Germanized over the centuries.
In 1482 Hartwig von Moltzahn received the estate, ushering in a centuries-long period in which the von Maltzahn family owned the place. It was a pertinence to the Maltzahnschen Gut Kummerow. But it changed within the family. Rottmannshagen was destroyed in the Thirty Years War. The baroque manor house was built from 1728 to 1732 on behalf of Axel Albrecht von Maltzahn . In 1840 Peter Joseph Lenné was commissioned to design the palace gardens. In 1862 Hellmuth von Maltzahn had to sell the estate because of economic difficulties; the Wahnschaffe family took it over and managed it until it was expropriated in 1945.
With other Maltzahn possessions in the area, such as Zettemin or Duckow , Rottmannshagen formed a Pomeranian exclave in Mecklenburg for centuries, called dei säben D Address . This exclave was only dissolved in 1937, and the locations changed from the Demmin district to the Malchin district in Mecklenburg . In 1928/29 the manor districts in the Demmin district were dissolved, Rottmannshagen became a rural community with the Rützenfelde district.
From 1913 to 1945 Rottmannshagen had a connection to a narrow-gauge line of the Demminer Kreisbahnen West from Demmin via Stavenhagen to Bredenfelde . It was primarily used to transport agricultural products. Today there is a hiking trail on the former embankment between Rottmannshagen and Zettemin.
Shortly after the end of the war in 1945, the castle burned down. After the Second World War, the estate was converted into a state-owned estate and was mainly used for animal production. A large pig fattening operation was established. On January 1, 1951, the previously independent place came to the municipality of Zettemin . In 1972 he was removed from the municipality of Zettemin and became a district of Stavenhagen. Rützenfelde remained in the municipality of Zettemin. On January 1, 1983, Rottmannshagen moved to the Jürgenstorf community. After the reunification in the GDR, a large part of the previous infrastructure was closed, such as the shop, kindergarten and post office. In 1997 the property was sold and the owner set up a tree nursery there.
Attractions
- From the ensemble of the manor house, the cavalier houses and some farm buildings have been preserved. The cavalier houses with mansard hipped roofs were renovated in the 2000s. The facility is privately owned again. The park was also redesigned.
- The chapel with cemetery on the outskirts of the village dates from the middle of the 19th century and initially served as a burial place. Later it was also used for church services. The ensemble includes a bell from the time the chapel was built in a renewed belfry.
The manor complex with cavalier houses, the so-called Holländerei, the gate system, two barns, granaries and a park are on the list of monuments in the Demmin district, as is the cemetery with a chapel, belfry and some graves.
Sons and daughters of the place
- Rudolf von Maltzahn (1794–1868), landowner and politician, member of the Prussian manor house
Web links
- Citizens and local history association Rottmannshagen
- Rottmannshagen on orte-in-mv.de
- Material on Gut Rottmannshagen in the Duncker Collection of the Central and State Library Berlin (PDF; 204 kB)
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Dorfchronik, in: Festschrift for the 750th anniversary of Rottmannshagen, Ed. Gem. Jürgenstorf (1999), Internet: Bürger- und Heimatverein Rottmannshagen , accessed on July 15, 2009
- ^ Hubertus Neuschäffer: Western Pomerania's castles and mansions . Husum Druck- und Verlagsgesellschaft, 1993, ISBN 3-88042-636-8 , p. 168.
- ^ Berthold Schmidt: History of the family von Maltzan and von Maltzahn. 2nd section, 3rd volume: From the 17th to 19th centuries. Schleiz 1920, p. 183.
- ↑ Monuments lists of the state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Monuments list of the Demmin district (1997), digitized (.pdf; 956 kB)