Bredenfelde

This article deals with the municipality of Bredenfelde. For the district Bredenfelde of the city of Woldegk see Bredenfelde (Woldegk) .

coat of arms	Germany map
	Coordinates: 53 ° 36 '  N , 12 ° 57'  E
Basic data
State :	Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania
County :	Mecklenburg Lake District
Office :	Stavenhagen
Height :	59 m above sea level NHN
Area :	8.58 km 2
Residents:	186 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density :	22 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code :	17153
Area code :	039955
License plate :	MSE, AT, DM, MC, MST, MÜR, NZ, RM, WRN
Community key :	13 0 71 015
Office administration address:	Castle 1 17153 Stavenhagen
Website :	www.stavenhagen.de
Mayoress :	Petra Willer
Location of the municipality of Bredenfelde in the Mecklenburg Lake District

Bredenfelde is a municipality in the Mecklenburg Lake District . It is located northwest of Neubrandenburg and belongs to the Stavenhagen office , which has its administrative headquarters in the Reuterstadt Stavenhagen .

Geography and traffic

Bredenfelde is about ten kilometers southeast of Stavenhagen. The Kittendorfer Peene , a tributary to the Ostpeene , forms the northern border of the municipality. The federal highway 194 runs west of the community. From 1913 to 1945 Bredenfelde was the terminus of the small railway line Demmin – Stavenhagen – Bredenfelde .

history

Bredenfelde was first mentioned in a document in 1353, when Prince Bernhard II von Werle confirmed old possessions in the place and lent new ones to the brothers Henning and Hardeloff (von) Voss . At that time the (von) Krusen auf Varchentin had further shares in the village . Both parts changed hands over the years. The privy councilor Johann Levin von Ferber acquired the Kruse share, which Duke Friedrich Wilhelm (I) declared a kunkellehen . So the inheritance of the property was also possible in the female line. After the death of the court master Johann Friedrich von Ferber on Varchentin, Bredenfelde and Kraase in 1752, his sister, the widow von Klinggräff , received these goods in the division of the estate. In 1760 she handed this over to her son, Christian von Klinggräff.

In 1809 Ernst Moritz von Heyden took over the entire estate, and in 1815, shortly before his death, sold it to Prime Lieutenant Arenstorff from the Sadelkow family. After asserting the agnatic right of first refusal, his nephew Wichard Wilhelm von Heyden (1782–1836) bought Bredenfelde back by settlement in 1816.

The fourth son of Wichard Wilhelm, Ernst von Heyden (1817-1859), had the neo-Gothic mansion and the neo-Gothic brick church built from 1851 to 1855 . After the death of Ernst Hans Heinrich, his widow Charlotte Bernhardine Sophie († 1908) took over the management of the estate. After her death in 1908, her son, Ministerialrat a. D. Ernst Werner von Heyden continued the farm.

After the Great Depression of 1929, the Good Bredenfelde was made and on September 3, 1931 receivership sold on 27 January 1932, the Mecklenburg Country Company that the 814-hectare estate by 48 newly created settlers points with a size of 7.6 by debt settled up to 25 hectares.

politics

Coat of arms, flag, official seal

The municipality has no officially approved national emblem, neither a coat of arms nor a flag. The official seal is the small state seal with the coat of arms of the state of Mecklenburg. It shows a looking bull's head with a torn neck fur and crown and the inscription "GEMEINDE BREDENFELDE • LANDKREIS MECKLENBURGISCHE SEENPLATTE".

Attractions

Bredenfelde Castle

Bredenfelde Church

Settler house

→ Main article : List of architectural monuments in Bredenfelde

• The Bredenfelde manor house was commissioned by Ernst Hans Heinrich von Heyden to a design by the architect Friedrich Hitzig (1811–1881) from 1852 to 1854 in the neo-Gothic style. At the end of the 1920s, the estate came into the possession of the Ladendorff family, who ran a restaurant and a grocery store there. After 1945 it was used for residential purposes, administration and as a restaurant. The necessary renovations were not carried out. After the house was vacated, the Bitterfeld housing association acquired the badly dilapidated facility in 1968, but it was not considered to be demolished in 1972. In 1997 the castle came back into private ownership and it was converted into a hotel by 2002.
• The formerly extensive English palace park was designed from 1840 onwards according to plans by the Royal Prussian Horticultural Director Peter Joseph Lenné (1789–1866), but after the estate was settled it was heavily changed due to commercial use. Today's park with its plane trees, red beech trees, linden trees and wild cherries has been enriched by the current owners with rose plantings.
• The church of Bredenfelde was built as a neo-Gothic stone and brick building from 1850 by the Mecklenburg-Strelitz court builder Friedrich Wilhelm Buttel (1796–1869).
• The agricultural properties of the place go back mainly to the settlement by the Mecklenburg Landgesellschaft from 1932. These Mecklenburg settler houses were planned by the architect Max Krüger (* 1893 in Güstrow, † 1958 in Schwerin).

Personalities

• Ernst von Heyden (* 1817 in Kartlow, † 1859 in Bredenfelde), on Bredenfelde, 1848 member of the pre-parliament
• Ernst Werner von Heyden (* 1859 on Bredenfelde; † 1932 in Neustrelitz), administrative lawyer and landlord on Bredenfelde (until 1931)

Web links

Commons : Bredenfelde  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• Literature about Bredenfelde in the state bibliography MV
• Bredenfelde at orte-in-mv.de

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Statistisches Amt MV - population status of the districts, offices and municipalities 2019 (XLS file) (official population figures in the update of the 2011 census) ( help ).
2. ↑ Main Statute, Section 1, Paragraph 2