Steer

The title of this article is ambiguous. For further terms see Stuer (explanation of terms ) .

coat of arms	Germany map
	Coordinates: 53 ° 23 '  N , 12 ° 20'  E
Basic data
State :	Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania
County :	Mecklenburg Lake District
Office :	Röbel-Müritz
Height :	87 m above sea level NHN
Area :	21.53 km 2
Residents:	237 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density :	11 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code :	17209
Area code :	039924
License plate :	MSE, AT, DM, MC, MST, MÜR, NZ, RM, WRN
Community key :	13 0 71 143
Office administration address:	Marktplatz 1 17207 Röbel / Müritz
Website :	www.amt-roebel-mueritz.de
Mayor :	André Wenghöfer
Location of the municipality of Stuer in the Mecklenburg Lake District

Stuer is a municipality in the southwest of the Mecklenburg Lake District in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania . It is administered by the Office Röbel-Müritz .

geography

The municipality of Stuer on the edge of the Mecklenburg Lake District extends from the southern tip of the Plauer See in the northwest over the valley of the kingfishers to the ground moraine area in the southeast, which is a maximum of 112 m above sea level. NN reached. The area around Bad Stuer am Plauer See is forested, the parish of the municipality borders on the Ludwigslust-Parchim district in the west . The city of Röbel / Müritz is approx. 17 km, the city of Plau am See 10 km away.

Stuer is surrounded by the neighboring communities of Zislow in the north, Fünfseen in the northeast, Altenhof in the southeast, Ganzlin in the southwest and west and Plau am See in the northwest.

The districts of Stuer, Bad Stuer, Neu Stuer and Stuer Vorwerk belong to the municipality of Stuer.

history

The remains of several prehistoric large stone graves can be found in the municipality . Stuer was first episcopally deposited by name in 1289. From the 14th century, Stuer was the place of jurisdiction for the surrounding area from Röbel to Malchow (Mecklenburg) . Today's Plauer See - one of the large Mecklenburg lakes - was called Lacus Sturichse (Sturer See) in 1178 . With a brief interruption in the 19th century, Stuer belonged to the Flotow family (noble family) for around 600 years . The castle Stuer as the ancestral seat of the Flotow (noble family) was built in the middle of the 14th century as a moated castle. After a fire in 1660 the castle was abandoned. The church was rebuilt in 1717 as a half-timbered building.

The district of Bad Stuer with a hydropathic institute operated by the naturopath ("water doctor") Heinrich Friedrich Francke (pseudonym: JH Rausse) was established in 1845. The institute began with 18 rooms in a modest house, but soon Mr. von Flotow, the owner of the property, left Stuer to build a larger lodging house in which up to 120 spa guests could find accommodation. The most famous spa guest was Fritz Reuter , who stayed here twice to get his problems with excessive consumption of red wine under control - probably with little success. While the spa guests were initially treated according to the principles of water healing by Vincenz Prießnitz , the methods of healing treatment later followed the views of Sebastian Kneipp . In 1862 Gustav Bardey took over the management of the water sanatorium, which had been neglected under his predecessor Caesar Wilhelm Stuhlmann , and later acquired it from the von Flotow family. In autumn 1863 Iacob Negruzzi stayed in Stuer for a water cure. With Bardey's great personal commitment, the spa business flourished significantly. From 1870 to 1880, the trained gardener had the surrounding area reforested with beeches and oaks and a total of 16 kilometers of hiking trails laid out. The city of Plau made him an honorary citizen in 1887. Since almost all of the managers of the spa were not medical professionals, Plauer doctors such as Ludwig Dornblüth , Wilhelm Maas and Wilhelm Wilde took over the medical care. With the outbreak of the First World War , the spa business gradually came to a standstill and finally ended completely when Russian and French prisoners of war were quartered. In 1923 the inventory was auctioned and part of the building was demolished.

In addition to agriculture, Stuer is increasingly shaped by tourism, especially on Lake Plauer.

coat of arms

Blazon : “By a curved golden tip, inside a black church with a helmet roof and daylighted door in the nave, accompanied by one window on the right and two windows on the left, split; in front a golden sword pointing downwards in red, behind in blue a golden staff of Aesculapius over three golden wavy strips. " The coat of arms was designed by Dirk Müller from Dresden . It was approved by the Ministry of the Interior on January 23, 2018 and registered under the number 365 of the coat of arms of the state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania.

The municipality does not have an officially approved flag .

The official seal shows the municipal coat of arms with the inscription GEMEINDE STUER .

Attractions

→ Main article : List of architectural monuments in Stuer

• The village church of Stuer was mentioned in a document as early as 1363, but was destroyed in the Thirty Years' War . In 1717 it was rebuilt in half-timbered construction. In addition to the historical altar and patronage boxes and stalls, the art treasures of the church also include around 50 historical coffin fittings that are attached to the inner walls. The parsonage has also been preserved with the parsonage, which was also built in half-timbered construction in 1803, the parish barn, the parish garden and the orchard.
• Ruins of Burg Stuer, the family castle of the von Flotow family, from the middle of the 14th century
• Tower hill castles Stuer and Darze in the area
• Valley of the Kingfishers with threatened animals
• Brown bears in Bear Forest Müritz from the Four Paws Foundation
• District Bad Stuer , former health resort, which ended with the first world war its doors; Located directly on the Plauer See with up to seven holiday camps, none of which are in use except for one (now Camping Bad Stuer )

• 

  Kurhaus around 1900

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  Shallow lake

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  Castle ruins

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  church

Culture

The International Music Days at Lake Plauer - Stuer Piano Days have been taking place in the Stuer village church since September 2011 .

See also : Christiane Klonz

Infrastructure

Stuer is on the federal highway 198 to Plau am See , which leads via the Röbel motorway junction of the A 19 (Berlin – Rostock) to Neustrelitz or Röbel / Müritz . Stuer had a stop on the Ganzlin – Röbel railway line . Passenger traffic on the route ceased in 1966.

Web links

Commons : Stuer  - collection of images

• Literature about Stuer in the state bibliography MV
• Stuer archive

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Statistisches Amt MV - population status of the districts, offices and municipalities 2019 (XLS file) (official population figures in the update of the 2011 census) ( help ).
2. ↑ Main Statute, Section 1, Paragraph 2 (PDF)
3. ↑ ^{a b} main statute § 1 (PDF).