Sponholz
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 53 ° 33 ' N , 13 ° 22' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania | |
County : | Mecklenburg Lake District | |
Office : | Neverin | |
Height : | 45 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 26.96 km 2 | |
Residents: | 748 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 28 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 17039 | |
Primaries : | 0395, 039606 | |
License plate : | MSE, AT, DM, MC, MST, MÜR, NZ, RM, WRN | |
Community key : | 13 0 71 140 | |
LOCODE : | DE QWE | |
Office administration address: | Neubrandenburger Str. 48 17235 Neverin |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Ralph-Günter Schult | |
Location of the municipality of Sponholz in the Mecklenburg Lake District | ||
Sponholz is a municipality in the Mecklenburg Lake District in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany. It is administered by the Neverin Office , based in the municipality of the same name .
geography
The community of Sponholz is just ten kilometers east of Neubrandenburg .
Sponholz is surrounded by the neighboring communities of Neuenkirchen in the north, Friedland in the northeast, Kublank in the east, Cölpin and Neetzka in the southeast, Pragsdorf in the south, Stargard Castle in the southwest and Neubrandenburg in the northwest.
Community structure
The districts of the municipality are Rühlow , Sponholz and Warlin . Furthermore, the settlements of Andreashof, Expansion, Sponholz Station, Sponholzer Mühle and Volkmannshof are in the municipality.
history
Sponholz was first mentioned in a document in 1496. The place and the church were badly damaged in the Thirty Years War . Around 1795 Sponholz was briefly the seat of a ducal domain office in Mecklenburg-Strelitz , which was dissolved in the course of an administrative reform in the first years of Duke Charles II's reign . Landowners included the Oertzen (from 1701) and von Altrock families . The manor house dates from 1745. In 1790, Duke Adolf Friedrich IV. Swapped the Staven domain for the Sponholz estate and used it as a summer residence. The unfinished manor house was a refugee shelter after 1945 and then a community office and youth club.
Sponholz has had a railway connection since 1867.
Warlin became a domain through the purchase of the duchy in 1731 , which was relocated after 1945. The tenant's manor house dates from around 1880.
Merger: On June 13, 2004, the municipalities of Sponholz and Warlin (with the district of Rühlow) merged.
politics
coat of arms
Blazon : "In red a slanted golden crown, penetrated by a silver sloping bar with two splayed, rolled-up chips at the ends, the upper one pointing to the left and the lower one to the right."
The coat of arms was designed by the Düren heraldist and genealogist Lothar Müller-Westphal . It was approved on March 31, 2010 by the Ministry of the Interior and registered under the number 332 of the coat of arms of the state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. |
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Justification of the coat of arms: The coat of arms was designed in 1996, was approved by the Ministry of the Interior for the then Sponholz community on April 19, 1996 and registered under the number 99 of the coat of arms of the state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. This coat of arms was used as a national emblem by the dissolved municipality of Sponholz until June 12, 2004. With effect from June 13, 2004, the new municipality of Sponholz was formed through the merger of the previous municipalities of Sponholz and Warlin, which had been dissolved as legal entities at the end of the previous day. Thus, the coat of arms approved in 1996 initially lost its status as a national emblem. Since its symbolism and tinging are also representative for the new municipality area and there is the possibility of continuing the former emblem of a municipality that has merged into it, it was expressly accepted by the new municipality of Sponholz at the suggestion of the author named as the source. Interior Minister Lorenz Caffier presented the community with the certificate of approval in the form of a letter of arms in a public ceremony on April 19, 2010.
The coat of arms creates the pictorial reference to the community name with the carved sloping beam, which has been documented since the beginning of the 15th century in the Neubrandenburg area, specifically in Warlin in 1776/77 in Warlin, as a speaking symbol. Its design also contains the basic shape of the letter "S". The crown is intended to commemorate the brief use of the Sponholz manor house as a ducal summer residence and seat of the Sponholz Domanialamt. The color red and the metal silver indicate that Sponholz belonged to the former Land of Stargard. |
flag
The municipality does not have an officially approved flag .
Official seal
The official seal shows the municipal coat of arms with the inscription "GEMEINDE SPONHOLZ • LANDKREIS MECKLENBURGISCHE SEENPLATTE".
Attractions
- Two-story Sponholz mansion in need of renovation from 1745 based on plans by builder Julius Löwe with a three- story central projection .
- Manor Warlin, a single-storey clinker brick building with a crooked hip from around 1880.
- Half-timbered church Sponholz
- Warlin stone church
- Field stone church Rühlow with brick tower top
- Watermill in Sponholz
Transport links
Located at the junction of federal highways 104 and 197 , Sponholz is very well connected in terms of traffic. The Neubrandenburg – Pasewalk railway also runs through the town. The community can also be reached via the federal motorway 20 via the Neubrandenburg-Ost junction about six kilometers away .
Personalities
- Fritz Buddin (* 1867 in Warlin; † 1946 in Schönberg), pedagogue, organist, museum director and local history researcher
- Karl Schwabe (* 1877 in Drispenstedt ; † 1938 in Sponholz), landowner and politician ( DNVP )
literature
- Literature about Sponholz in the state bibliography MV
- The land of Stargard . In: Art and history monuments of the Free State of Mecklenburg-Strelitz . On behalf of the Ministry (Department of Education and Art). I. Volume, III. Department: The district court districts Friedland (2nd half), Stargard and Neubrandenburg - processed by Georg Krüger, Oberkirchenrat zu Neustrelitz. Commission publisher of the Brünslowschen Verlagbuchhandlung (E. Brückner), Neubrandenburg 1929, District Court District Stargard - Sponholz, p. 285 ff . ( online [accessed July 5, 2017]).
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Statistisches Amt MV - population status of the districts, offices and municipalities 2019 (XLS file) (official population figures in the update of the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ↑ Changes to the municipal area in 2004 (PDF; 62 kB) - State Statistical Office MV
- ↑ Hans-Heinz Schütt: On shield and flag production office TINUS, Schwerin 2011, ISBN 978-3-9814380-0-0 , p. 299/300.
- ↑ a b main statute § 1 (PDF).
- ^ Sabine Bock : Stately houses on the estates and domains in Mecklenburg-Strelitz. Architecture and history. (= Contributions to the history of architecture and monument preservation, 7.1–3), Thomas Helms Verlag Schwerin 2008, ISBN 978-3-935749-05-3 , Volume 2, pp. 857–868.
- ^ Entry on the Sponholz manor in the private database "Alle Burgen". Retrieved April 27, 2017.
- ^ Sabine Bock : Stately houses on the estates and domains in Mecklenburg-Strelitz. Architecture and history. (= Contributions to the history of architecture and the preservation of monuments, 7.1–3), Thomas Helms Verlag Schwerin 2008, ISBN 978-3-935749-05-3 , Volume 2, pp. 957–964.