District of Mecklenburg Lake District
| coat of arms | Germany map |
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Coordinates: 53 ° 33 ' N , 12 ° 59' E |
| Basic data | |
| Existing period: | 2011– |
| State : | Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania |
| Administrative headquarters : | Neubrandenburg |
| Area : | 5,470.35 km 2 |
| Residents: | 258,074 (Dec. 31, 2019) |
| Population density : | 47 inhabitants per km 2 |
| License plate : | MSE, AT, DM, MC, MST, MÜR, NZ, RM, WRN, (NB) |
| Circle key : | 13 0 71 |
| NUTS : | DE80J |
| Circle structure: | 148 parishes |
| Address of the district administration: |
Platanenstrasse 43 17033 Neubrandenburg |
| Website : | |
| District Administrator : | Heiko Kärger ( CDU ) |
| Location of the Mecklenburg Lake District in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania | |
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The Mecklenburg Lake District is a district in the state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania . In terms of area, it is by far the largest district in Germany and a good double the size of Saarland . Its district town Neubrandenburg is also the regional center . Parts of the administration are located as branch offices in the medium- sized centers Demmin , Neustrelitz and Waren (Müritz) .
The area of the district is identical to that of the regional planning association Mecklenburgische Seenplatte , which functions as one of four sub-areas for regional state planning and development programs in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania.
The district is a member of the cross-border Euroregion Pomerania .
geography
The district of Mecklenburgische Seenplatte is made up of the eastern part of historic Mecklenburg ( Mecklenburg-Strelitz and parts of Mecklenburg-Schwerin ) and a smaller part of historic Western Pomerania . The Western Pomerania part extends to the region between the places Demmin , Kummerow (am See) and Altentreptow . Neighboring districts are the Ludwigslust-Parchim and Rostock districts to the west, the Vorpommern-Rügen district to the north and the Vorpommern-Greifswald district to the east . In the south the district borders on the Brandenburg districts Ostprignitz-Ruppin , Oberhavel and Uckermark . With an area of 5468 km², it is currently by far the largest district in Germany . The largest district up to September 3, 2011, Uckermark, covers 3058 km², the smallest area, the Saarland , has an area of 2568 km².
The district is characterized by the landscapes of Mecklenburg Switzerland , with the Mecklenburg Switzerland Nature Park and Kummerower See and the eponymous Mecklenburg Lake District with the Müritz National Park . Most of the lakes are connected by natural or artificial canals . Six of the ten largest lakes in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania belong to the district area: the second largest lake in Germany, the Müritz , parts of the Plauer See , the Kummerower See , Kölpinsee , Tollensesee and Malchiner See . The total area of water is 51.906 ha (approx. 9.5% of the area of the district), including 837 lakes with an area of at least 0.01 km². The Tollense, which rises from the Tollensesee, flows through the Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania border valley , a glacial valley that forms the historical border between Mecklenburg and Pomerania , and flows into the Peene at Demmin . In Ankershagen springing Brandenburg and Berlin by flowing, in Saxony-Anhalt in the same opens Havel .
The highest elevation in the district and the entire state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania is the ridge of the Helpter Mountains , with a maximum height of 179.2 meters above sea level .
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Metropolitan area of Szczecin
The district has been actively developed since 2012 through cooperation within the metropolitan area of the metropolis of Szczecin as part of a European metropolitan region. The joint development concept was presented in June 2015.
cities and communes
The largest city in the district and at the same time the third largest city in the country is the district town of Neubrandenburg , which also functions as the regional center . The next largest cities are the small medium- sized towns Waren (Müritz) as well as Neustrelitz and the small town Demmin , which in turn are medium- sized centers .
According to the regional spatial development program of 2011, the following fourteen basic centers are also defined in the district: Altentreptow , Burg Stargard , Dargun , Feldberger Seenlandschaft , Friedland , Malchin , Malchow , Mirow , Penzlin , Rechlin , Stavenhagen , Röbel / Müritz , Wesenberg and Woldegk . A good 71 percent of the residents of the district lived in these 18 central locations as of June 30, 2016. The region can also benefit from its central location between the metropolitan regions of Berlin , Hamburg and Copenhagen-Malmö , as well as from the Rostock Regiopolis and nearby Szczecin with its cross-border conurbation . The district consists of 155 independent municipalities (as of January 2019).
List of cities and municipalities with their population on December 31, 2018:
- Dargun , city (4329)
- Demmin , Hanseatic City * (10,564)
- Feldberger Seenlandschaft [seat: Feldberg ] (4407)
- Neubrandenburg , Large District City (63,761)
- Neustrelitz , City * (20,128)
- Waren (Müritz) , City * (21,057)
Offices with municipalities and cities
belonging to the office * Seat of the official administration
Wiekhäuser in the city wall of Neubrandenburg
Manor Beseritz
Territory changes
- Dissolution of the communities Groß Gievitz , Hinrichshagen and Lansen-Schönau - re-establishment of the community Peenehagen (January 1, 2012)
- Dissolution of the municipalities Groß Dratow and Schloen - new formation of the municipality Dratow-Schloen (January 1, 2012, renamed Schloen-Dratow on January 1, 2014)
- Dissolution of the municipalities of Krukow , Lapitz and Puchow - new formation of the municipality of Kuckssee (January 1, 2012)
- Dissolution of the Mallin municipality - incorporation into the city of Penzlin (January 1, 2012)
- Dissolution of the Schwinkendorf community - incorporation into the Moltzow community (January 1, 2013)
- Dissolution of the community of Vielist - incorporation into the community of Grabowhöfe (January 1, 2013)
- Dissolution of the communities of Eichhorst and Glienke - incorporation into the city of Friedland (May 25, 2014)
- Dissolution of the Roggentin community - incorporation into the city of Mirow (May 25, 2014)
- Dissolution of the municipality of Cammin - incorporation into the town of Burg Stargard (May 25, 2014)
- Dissolution of the municipality of Helpt - incorporation into the city of Woldegk (May 25, 2014)
- Dissolution of the community of Mildenitz - incorporation into the city of Woldegk (January 1, 2015)
- Dissolution of the Neu Gaarz community - incorporation into the Jabel community (January 1, 2015)
- Dissolution of the community of Duckow - incorporation into the city of Malchin (January 1, 2019)
- Dissolution of the community of Genzkow - incorporation into the city of Friedland (May 26, 2019)
- Dissolution of the Petersdorf community - incorporation into the city of Woldegk (May 26, 2019)
- Dissolution of the municipality of Varchentin - incorporation into the municipality of Groß Plasten (May 26, 2019)
- Dissolution of the communities Grabow-Below , Massow , Wredenhagen and Zepkow - new formation of the community Eldetal (May 26, 2019)
- Dissolution of the municipalities Ludorf and Vipperow - new formation of the municipality Südmüritz (May 26, 2019)
Population development
| Office / non-official municipality | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 1 | 2011-2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Neubrandenburg , city | 64.027 | 63.509 | 63,437 | 63,311 | 63,602 | 63,794 | 64,259 | 64,099 | + 0.1% |
| Dargun , city | 4,511 | 4,471 | 4,424 | 4,433 | 4,436 | 4,432 | 4,410 | 4,376 | −3.0% |
| Demmin , Hanseatic City | 11,645 | 11,542 | 11,393 | 11,342 | 11,269 | 11,052 | 10,865 | 10,743 | −7.7% |
| Feldberg lake landscape | 4,519 | 4,486 | 4,422 | 4,399 | 4,452 | 4,459 | 4,443 | 4,433 | −1.9% |
| Neustrelitz , city | 20,328 | 20,322 | 20,399 | 20,476 | 20,504 | 20,426 | 20,135 | 20,117 | −1.0% |
| Waren (Müritz) , city | 21,153 | 21,074 | 20,940 | 21,042 | 21,153 | 21,367 | 21,210 | 21,140 | −0.1% |
| Demmin country | 7.506 | 7,389 | 7,353 | 7.216 | 7.211 | 7,046 | 6,950 | 6,874 | −8.4% |
| Friedland | 9,191 | 9,032 | 8,899 | 8,921 | 8,933 | 8,808 | 8,594 | 8,501 | −7.5% |
| Malchin at the Kummerower See | 13,032 | 12,905 | 12,776 | 12,685 | 12,692 | 12,445 | 12.303 | 12,271 | −5.8% |
| Malchow | 10,924 | 10,821 | 10,746 | 10,769 | 10,788 | 10,737 | 10,790 | 10,819 | −1.0% |
| Mecklenburgische Kleinseenplatte | 8,304 | 8,217 | 8,130 | 8,061 | 8,090 | 8,034 | 8.005 | 8,017 | −3.5% |
| Neustrelitz-Land | 7,634 | 7,553 | 7,470 | 7,453 | 7,541 | 7,397 | 7,330 | 7,337 | −3.9% |
| Neverin | 8,823 | 8,741 | 8,639 | 8,643 | 8,719 | 8,728 | 8,698 | 8,736 | −1.0% |
| Penzliner Land | 7,044 | 6,956 | 6,877 | 6,857 | 6,836 | 6,799 | 6,764 | 6,744 | −4.3% |
| Röbel-Müritz | 15.004 | 14,838 | 14,726 | 14,611 | 14,626 | 14,538 | 14,516 | 14,465 | −3.6% |
| Lake landscape goods | 9,433 | 9,402 | 9.419 | 9,365 | 9,417 | 9,389 | 9,398 | 9,456 | + 0.2% |
| Stargarder Land | 9,672 | 9,610 | 9,622 | 9,721 | 9,876 | 9,728 | 9,745 | 9,771 | +1.0% |
| Stavenhagen | 12,146 | 12,015 | 11,650 | 11,551 | 11,480 | 12,067 | 11,701 | 11,626 | −4.3% |
| Treptower Tollensewinkel | 14,624 | 14,447 | 14,286 | 14,099 | 14,110 | 13,889 | 13,800 | 13,750 | −6.0% |
| Woldegk | 7,073 | 6,931 | 6,804 | 6,778 | 6,782 | 6,681 | 6,658 | 6,576 | −7.0% |
| Mecklenburg Lake District District | 266,593 | 264.261 | 262,412 | 261,733 | 262,517 | 261,816 | 260,574 | 259.851 | −2.5% |
1 As of June 30, 2018
Since the formation of the district in 2011, the number of residents has decreased by more than 6,700 or around 2.5% by June 30, 2018. The offices of Demmin-Land (−8.4%), Friedland (−7.5%) and Woldegk (−7.0%) as well as the non-governmental municipality of the Hanseatic City of Demmin (−7.7%) were particularly hard hit. The offices of Stargarder Land (+1.0%) and Seenlandschaft Waren (+0.2%) experienced a slightly positive development . At the district level, the negative natural population movement, i.e. H. the surplus of deaths over live births, of which only moderate migration gains of a total of approx. +950 people over the period 2011 to 2017 cannot be compensated.
history
In July 2010, the state parliament of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania passed a "district structure law" to reorganize the districts and independent cities as part of a district reform , which provided for the restructuring of the state into six districts and two independent cities. Under the planning name of the Mecklenburgische Seenplatte district , the previously independent city of Neubrandenburg, the Müritz district , the Mecklenburg-Strelitz district and the city of Dargun , the Hanseatic city of Demmin and the offices of Demmin-Land , Malchin am Kummerower See , Stavenhagen and Treptower Tollensewinkel from the District Demmin a new district emerges. The city of Neubrandenburg was designated as the seat of the district administration. After a lawsuit by the districts of Müritz, Ludwigslust, Ostvorpommern, Rügen and Uecker-Randow as well as the two independent cities Wismar and Greifswald against the district reform failed before the state constitutional court in Greifswald , the previously existing districts were dissolved and the new ones at the end of September 3, 2011 Counties formed.
On September 4, 2011, the day the district reform came into force and at the same time as the state elections , the voters voted on the new district council and the district name. The choices were the district of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania , proposed by the district of Demmin, and the district of Mecklenburg Lake District , proposed by the districts of Müritz, Mecklenburg-Strelitz and the city of Neubrandenburg. The latter proposal was finally able to prevail with 83.8 percent of the valid votes cast.
politics
Constituency division
Since the federal election in 2013, the district area has been divided between the two federal electoral districts Mecklenburg Lake District I - Vorpommern-Greifswald II (constituency 16) and Mecklenburg Lake District II - Rostock III district (constituency 17). For the election of the state parliament , the state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania is divided into 36 constituencies . Seven of them are in the Mecklenburg Lake District: Neubrandenburg I (constituency 2), Neubrandenburg II (constituency 3), partly Mecklenburg Lake District I - Vorpommern-Greifswald I (constituency 13), Mecklenburg Lake District II (constituency 14), Mecklenburg Lake District III (constituency 20 ), Mecklenburg Lake District IV (constituency 21) and Mecklenburg Lake District V (constituency 22).
For local elections , the district is divided into 13 electoral areas with a total of 395 electoral districts:
| No. | Elective area for local elections |
|---|---|
| 1 | Neubrandenburg I |
| 2 | Neubrandenburg II |
| 3 | Neubrandenburg III |
| 4th | City Dargun, Amt Malchin am Kummerower See, from the Amt Stavenhagen the communities Bredenfelde, Briggow, Grammentin, Gülzow, Ivenack, Jürgenstorf, Kittendorf, Ritzerow, Zettemin |
| 5 | City of Demmin, Office Demmin-Land |
| 6th | Amt Treptower Tollensewinkel, from the Amt Stavenhagen the communities Mölln, Rosenow, Knorrendorf and the city of Stavenhagen |
| 7th | Amt Neverin, Amt Friedland |
| 8th | Stargarder Land Office, Woldegk Office, Feldberger Seenlandschaft municipality |
| 9 | City of Neustrelitz I, Neustrelitz Land Office |
| 10 | City of Neustrelitz II, Mecklenburgische Kleinseenplatte Office |
| 11 | City of Waren (Müritz) |
| 12 | Office Penzliner Land, Office Seenlandschaft Waren, from the Office Malchow the communities Alt Schwerin, Nossentiner Hütte, Silz, Göhren-Lebbin, Penkow, Walow |
| 13 | Office Röbel-Müritz, from the Office Malchow the city of Malchow and the communities of Fünfseen, Zislow |
District council
district council of the Mecklenburg Lake District 2019
- THE LEFT. : 13
- GREEN : 7
- SPD : 12
- FREE VOTERS : 3
- Free horizon MSE : 2
- FDP : 4
- CDU : 22
- AfD : 13
- NPD : 1
The council of the district Mecklenburg Lake District is in accordance with § 60 of the provincial and municipal law of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern from 77 deputies and is in a connected with the people choice of proportional elected for five years. Every eligible voter has three votes, which he can distribute between one, two or three candidates. According to the result of the election on May 26, 2019, the district council is composed as follows:
| Parties and constituencies | Percent 2019 |
Seats 2019 |
Percent 2014 |
Seats 2014 |
Percent 2011 |
Seats 2011 |
Percent 2009 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CDU | Christian Democratic Union of Germany | 28.6 | 22nd | 35.1 | 27 | 28.7 | 22nd | 33.9 | |
| THE LEFT. | THE LEFT. | 17.2 | 13 | 21.3 | 16 | 20.9 | 16 | 24.6 | |
| AfD | Alternative for Germany | 16.5 | 13 | 4.1 | 3 | - | - | - | |
| SPD | Social Democratic Party of Germany | 15.0 | 12 | 20.3 | 16 | 29.7 | 23 | 20.8 | |
| GREEN | Alliance 90 / The Greens | 9.0 | 7th | 5.4 | 4th | 6.8 | 5 | 4.4 | |
| FDP | Free Democratic Party | 5.1 | 4th | 3.3 | 3 | 4.5 | 3 | 8.9 | |
| FREE VOTERS | FREE VOTERS | 4.0 | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Free horizon MSE | Free horizon - action alliance for the Mecklenburg Lake District district | 1.9 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | |
| NPD | National Democratic Party of Germany | 1.0 | 1 | 3.3 | 2 | 4.8 | 4th | 1.2 | |
| PIRATES | Pirate Party Germany | 0.6 | - | 1.1 | 1 | - | - | - | |
| The party | Party for work, the rule of law, animal welfare, elite support and grassroots initiative | 0.1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Free voters MSP | Free voters in the Mecklenburg Lake District | - | - | 2.9 | 2 | 3.4 | 3 | - | |
| AB against WK expansion | Action alliance against uncontrolled expansion of wind power | - | - | 1.1 | 1 | - | - | - | |
| WGLR | Community of voters in rural areas | - | - | 0.8 | 1 | 1.0 | 1 | 1.1 | |
| farmers | farmers | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.6 | |
| MUG | Müritz group of companies | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.1 | |
| WPL | Voting community Penzliner Land | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.5 | |
| EB | Individual applicants | 1.0 | - | 1.3 | 1 | 0.1 | - | 1.8 | |
| total | 100.0 | 77 | 100.0 | 77 | 100.0 | 77 | 100.0 | ||
| Turnout in percent | 54.2 | 45.7 | 50.3 | 45.9 | |||||
- Individual applicants: 2014: Andreas Grund (1.0%), Marko Kardetzky (0.2%), Hans-Ullrich Hoffmann (0.1%) and Stefan Meincke (0.0%); 2011: Marko Kardetzky (0.1%) and Siegmund Boes (0.0%); 2009: k. A.
- The result of the district election in 2009 was converted to the 2011 election area.
Following the district assembly election in 2019, the following parliamentary groups formed in the district assembly: CDU (22 members), DIE LINKE (13 members), AfD (12 members), SPD (12 members), GRÜNE (7 members) and FDP-Free Horizon (6 members) ). There are 5 non-attached district council members: FREIE VÄHLER (3 members), NPD (1 member), Ex-AfD (1 member).
District Administrator
The district administrator is elected by majority vote for a term of office of seven years in accordance with Section 67 of the State and Local Elections Act of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania . To be elected, a candidate needs more than half of all valid votes. If nobody succeeds in the first ballot, a run-off election will be held between the two candidates with the most votes. The candidate who can get the most votes is elected.
District election 2011
For the transition phase from the formation of the district in September 2011 to the assumption of office of the first district administrator in October 2011, the Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania interior ministry appointed the former district administrator of the district of Müritz at the suggestion of the district councils of the dissolved districts of Demmin, Mecklenburg-Strelitz and Müritz and the city council of Neubrandenburg , Bettina Paetsch (CDU), appointed representative for the district. The election of the district administrator took place at the same time as the regional and district council elections on September 4, 2011. There were five candidates for election: Heiko Kärger (CDU, former district administrator of Mecklenburg-Strelitz), Siegfried Konieczny (left, former district administrator of Demmin), Michael Löffler (SPD), Enrico Komning (FDP) and Kathrin Grumbach (Greens). Since none of the candidates was able to achieve the necessary absolute majority of valid votes in the first ballot, a runoff election was held 14 days later, in which Heiko Kärger prevailed against Siegfried Konieczny.
| candidate | 1st ballot (Sept. 4, 2011) | Runoff election (Sept. 18, 2011) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| be right | proportion of | be right | proportion of | |
| Heiko Kärger (CDU) | 43,661 | 38.5% | 36,218 | 54.5% |
| Siegfried Konieczny (left) | 28,483 | 25.1% | 30.214 | 45.5% |
| Michael Löffler (SPD) | 26,603 | 23.5% | ||
| Kathrin Grumbach (Greens) | 9,888 | 8.7% | ||
| Enrico Komning (FDP) | 4,804 | 4.2% | ||
| Possible voices | 234.394 | 100.0% | 233,989 | 100.0% |
| of which votes cast | 117,556 | 50.2% | 67.054 | 28.7% |
| of which valid votes | 113,439 | 96.5% | 66,432 | 99.1% |
District election 2018
The last district election in the Mecklenburg Lake District took place on May 27, 2018. Incumbent Heiko Kärger (CDU, supported by the FDP), Franc Heinrihar (SPD), Volker Bieschke (Die Linke) and Björn Eckardt (AfD) were nominated as candidates . Heiko Kärger was elected.
coat of arms
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Blazon : “Split and half divided by a wave cut; in front in gold a half-looking, gold-crowned black bull's head at the crack with a closed mouth, a knocked-out red tongue and a silver horn; in the back at the top in silver an upright, golden armored red griffin with a raised tail, at the bottom in blue seven silver wavy threads. "
The coat of arms and the flag were designed by the Schwerin heraldist Heinz Kippnick . It was registered together with the flag on March 11, 2014 by the Ministry of the Interior and under the no. 351 of the coat of arms of the state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. |
| Reasons for the coat of arms: Werlischer Stierkopf and Pommerscher Griffin are widespread as coats of arms in the district. The bull's head refers to the earlier affiliation of large parts of today's district to the Werle rulership ; it was already found in the coats of arms of the predecessor districts of Müritz , Mecklenburg-Strelitz and Demmin . The griffin symbolizes that parts of today's district belong to the Duchy of Pomerania , it can be found in the coats of arms of the cities of Altentreptow and Demmin . The seven wavy threads symbolize the water-rich landscape and the former old district towns of Altentreptow, Demmin, Malchin, Neubrandenburg, Neustrelitz, Röbel and Waren. |
The municipal coats of arms of the district are listed in the list of coats of arms in the Mecklenburg Lake District .
flag
The flag is striped evenly and across the longitudinal axis of the flag cloth of blue and yellow. In the middle of the flag, spanning a third of the length of the blue and yellow stripes, is the district coat of arms. The relation of the height of the flag cloth to the length is like 3: 5.
Official seal
The official seal shows the district coat of arms with the inscription "LANDKREIS MECKLENBURGISCHE SEENPLATTE".
Administrative locations
In June 2011, the cooperation staff for the district decided to distribute the administrative tasks to four locations. In addition to the district seat of Neubrandenburg, the former district towns of Neustrelitz, Demmin and Waren received the following departments:
| Neubrandenburg u. a. Department I. |
Goods Department II |
Neustrelitz Department III |
Demmin Department IV |
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Reducing bureaucracy
The Mecklenburg Lake District district has been a “model region for less bureaucracy” since June 6, 2013. It is intended to become a pioneer in reducing bureaucracy and preventing bureaucratic growth . Is suggested u. a. an administration closer to the citizen z. B. through forms of e-government , as well as the use of phase-out clauses , which laws and ordinances are limited in time or at least regularly checked for their necessity when they are introduced.
District facilities
schools
According to the Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania Schools Act, the district is responsible for high schools, vocational schools, special needs schools and comprehensive schools. There is a wide range of options here in the spacious district. The district music schools Müritz and Kon.centus as well as the adult education center, all three of which are also sponsored by the district, round off the educational offer.
Hospitals
The Mecklenburg Lake District is responsible for the Demmin district hospital .
Savings banks
The Müritz-Sparkasse and Sparkasse Mecklenburg-Strelitz are sponsored by the Mecklenburg Lake District. The district holds a share of 40% in the Sparkasse Neubrandenburg-Demmin via a special purpose association - the city of Neubrandenburg holds the remaining 60%.
Museums
The museum exhibitions of the Müritzeum Nature Experience Center , the Agroneum agricultural exhibition and the Schliemann Museum are in the hands of the district and are looked after by the Mecklenburg Lake District Economic Development Agency.
economy
The economy of the district is strongly influenced by tourism and various mostly medium-sized companies.
Larger establishments are among others
- the logistics and mail center of Deutsche Post AG , the plants of SMW, Spheros , Telegate , Webasto , Weber- Maschinenbau and Weka-Holzbau in Neubrandenburg,
- the Netinera works for the maintenance of railway vehicles, the freight post center 17 of the Deutsche Post and the German center for aerospace in Neustrelitz,
- the Mecklenburg Metallguss , the Nölke meat products and the Möwe pasta factories in Waren / Müritz,
- the feed producer Fugema in Malchin,
- the food producer Pfanni in Stavenhagen,
- the media service provider Optimal Media GmbH in Röbel / Müritz.
The unemployment rate was 10.0 percent in June 2017 and the underemployment rate was 13.1 percent.
tourism
The Mecklenburg Lake District is one of the main holiday regions of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania , along with the islands of Rügen and Usedom and the Mecklenburg Baltic Sea coast. The main areas of tourism in the Mecklenburg Lake District are:
- Müritz region with the Oberseen Müritz , Kölpinsee , Fleesensee and Plauer See
- Neustrelitzer Kleinseenland
- Feldberg lake landscape
- Mecklenburg Switzerland with the Kummerower See and the Malchiner See
- Tollensesee region with the regional center Neubrandenburg , Burg Stargard and Penzlin (with Alt Rehse )
- Brohmer Mountains
- Western Pomerania river landscape with Peene , Tollense and Trebel .
traffic
The federal highway 20 crosses the district: Coming from the north it leads first from Bartow south in the direction of Neubrandenburg, from the junction Neubrandenburg-Ost to the east to Schönhausen and leaves the district in the direction of Pasewalk . The federal highway 19 connects the city of Rostock with the federal highway 24 near Wittstock / Dosse in Brandenburg. Furthermore, the federal highways 96 , 104 , 108 , 110 , 122 , 192 , 193 , 194 , 197 , 198 and 199 run through the district area.
Central railway hubs are Neubrandenburg and Neustrelitz . The Berlin – Stralsund , Bützow – Stettin , Parchim – Neubrandenburg and Neustrelitz – Warnemünde railway lines run through the district . Features of the long-distance traffic stop in Neustrelitz and goods.
In public transport runs a plurality of bus lines of the circle own MVVG , with the schedules often the needs of the students traffic orient. In the cities of Neubrandenburg, Neustrelitz, Waren and Demmin there are special city bus routes with daily transport.
The Peene , which is assigned to the Stralsund Waterways and Shipping Office , and the Müritz-Havel Waterway and Obere Havel Waterway, which belong to the Eberswalde Waterways and Shipping Office , are classified as federal waterways . The only commercial airport in the district is Neubrandenburg-Trollenhagen Airport .
The Radfernwege Berlin-Copenhagen , Elbe-Müritz , Hamburg-Rügen , the Ice Age Route Mecklenburg Lake District , the Havel bike path and the Mecklenburg Lake bike trail are used especially for tourist development.
Education and Research
Major schools of the district include the as elite school of sport recognized Sportgymnasium Neubrandenburg , the Albert Einstein High School Neubrandenburg , the school Carolinum in Neustrelitz, the musically oriented Goethe Gymnasium Demmin and scientifically oriented Richard Wossidlo-Gymnasium in goods. The Schloss Torgelow boarding school near Waren is one of the most respected schools in Germany.
The only university in the district is the Neubrandenburg University of Applied Sciences, founded in 1988/1991, with the departments of food science and agriculture, landscape sciences and geomatics, social work, education and training as well as health, care and management. Until 1991 the technical center existed in Neustrelitz as a university with the subjects architecture, civil engineering and economics.
In addition, the German Aerospace Center (DLR) in Neustrelitz has branches of the German Remote Sensing Data Center and the institutes for communication and navigation and for remote sensing methods. The research center for maritime security is affiliated with it.
Protected areas
There are 61 designated nature reserves in the district (as of February 2017).
License Plate
On September 4, 2011, the district was assigned the distinctive signs DM (Demmin), MST (Mecklenburg-Strelitz) and MÜR (Müritz) of the three old districts. The district town of Neubrandenburg kept its abbreviation NB and is still there today.
Since March 18, 2013, the distinguishing marks AT (Altentreptow), MC (Malchin), NZ (Neustrelitz), RM (Röbel / Müritz) and WRN (goods) have been available again due to the license plate liberalization .
On July 22, 2013, the new distinctive sign MSE was also released. The abbreviations DM , MST and MÜR are also still available.
See also
- List of architectural monuments in the Mecklenburg Lake District
- Mecklenburg lakes circuit , cycling race for everyone and the largest cycling event in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Statistisches Amt MV - population status of the districts, offices and municipalities 2019 (XLS file) (official population figures in the update of the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ↑ Regional Planning Association Mecklenburg Lake District
- ↑ Euroregion Pomerania - area and partners ( memento of November 17, 2015 in the Internet Archive ), accessed on November 13, 2015
- ↑ Model project of spatial planning: German-Polish development concept for the cross-border metropolitan region of Szczecin , kooperation-ohne-grenzen.de, accessed on November 25, 2016
- ↑ Development concept for the cross-border metropolitan region of Szczecin from June 8, 2015 (PDF; 2.7 MB)
- ↑ Budget 2012: Mecklenburg Lake District , accessed on July 8, 2015
- ↑ Statistical Office Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania: Population of the districts, offices and communities in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania June 30, 2016. (PDF) October 27, 2017, accessed on January 16, 2018 .
- ^ Suggested names for naming the new districts in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania
- ↑ Result of the referendum on the name of the district (PDF; 8 kB)
- ↑ Announcement of the electoral area division of the Mecklenburgische Seenplatte district by the district election management ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ https://www.lk-mecklenburgische-seenplatte.de/Aktuelles/Wahlen-2019
- ↑ § 60 State and Local Election Act of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania
- ↑ Archived copy ( Memento of the original dated May 31, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Result of the district election 2014
- ^ [1] Result of the district council election 2011
- ↑ [2] The result of the district election 2009 converted to the 2011 electoral area
- ↑ § 67 State and Local Election Act of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania
- ↑ District election: Results from September 4, 2011 ( Memento of the original from November 24, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ District election: results of September 18, 2011
- ↑ https://www.lk-mecklenburgische-seenplatte.de/Unser-Landkreis/Landratsamt/Landrat
- ↑ Public announcement of the nominations for the election of the district administrator , LK MSE, 13 April 2018
- ↑ a b c main statute § 2
- ↑ Press release: Heads of office have been chosen (June 25, 2011)
- ↑ Hamburger Abendblatt. June 4, 2013, p. 14.
- ↑ http://www.regierung-mv.de/Landesregierung/em/Aktuell?id=50245&processor=processor.sa.pressemitteilung
- ↑ An overview of the labor market - reporting month June 2017 - Mecklenburg Lake District. Federal Employment Agency - Statistics, 2017, accessed on August 1, 2017 .
- ↑ Regional Spatial Development Program Mecklenburg Lake District 2011 , Overall Spatial Development - 3.1.3 Tourism Areas, Regional Planning Association, accessed on July 13, 2015
- ^ German boarding schools with top reputation ( Memento from November 6, 2014 in the web archive archive.today ), Die Welt World's Luxury Guide, October 7, 2012, accessed on November 6, 2014
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Districts: Ludwigslust-Parchim | Mecklenburg Lake District | Northwest Mecklenburg | Rostock | Vorpommern-Greifswald | Western Pomerania-Ruegen