Rudolf Virchow Lecture
With the Rudolf Virchow Lecture , well-known researchers of the Paleolithic and Middle Stone Age archeology were honored annually between 1987 and 2016 . The prize is named after Rudolf Virchow . The award was made by the Paleolithic Research Department (since 2012: Monrepos Archaeological Research Center and Museum for Human Behavioral Evolution ) of the Roman-Germanic Central Museum based at Monrepos Castle (Neuwied) , to which Virchow's working method feels particularly connected.
The physician, archaeologist and politician Rudolf Virchow (1821–1902) founded the interdisciplinary archeology , which was shaped by natural sciences . He gave anthropology , zoology , botany , geology and chemistry a permanent place in archaeological research. At the same time, the liberal March revolutionary was involved in social policy, he opposed colonial policy and anti-Semitic tendencies.
Rudolf Virchow, as a long-time member of the entire board of the Roman-Germanic Central Museum in Mainz, successfully campaigned for its independence. His holistic, innovative research method, which is based on natural sciences, his social commitment and his fundamental conviction of freedom are role models for modern archeology.
The public Rudolf Virchow lecture took place in the Neuwied Castle Theater . In order to make new research results accessible and understandable to a wide audience, it was always presented in German.
The Rudolf Virchow Lecture was one of the oldest public lecture series on the archeology of the Paleolithic in Germany. The lectures were published as essays in the yearbook of the Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseum until 2002.
lectures
- 1987 Hans-Georg Bandi , Bern, "Switzerland in the age of reindeer (15,000-10,000 BC)"
- 1988 Karl Dietrich Adam , Stuttgart, “The prehistoric man from Steinheim an der Murr and his environment. A picture of life from a quarter of a million years ago "
- 1989 Wolfgang Taute , Cologne, “First farmers - last hunters. The Middle East and Central Europe in comparison (11,000 - 4,000 BC) "
- 1990 Avraham Ronen , Haifa, " Neanderthals and formerly Homo sapiens in the Middle East"
- 1991 Valeri P. Aleksejew , Moscow, "People of the Paleolithic from the Soviet Union"
- 1992 Gerhard Bosinski , Cologne / Neuwied, "The first people in Eurasia"
- 1993 Wil Roebroeks , Leiden, "The image of primitive man in the course of time"
- 1994 Akira Ono , Tokyo, "The Paleolithic in Japan"
- 1995 Michel Egloff , Neuchâtel, " Magdalenian hunters on the shores of Lake Neuchâtel (Switzerland)"
- 1996 Jesús Altuna , San Sebastián, "Settlements and picture caves of the Magdalenian in the Iberian Basque Country"
- 1997 Francis Clark Howell , Berkeley, “Half a Century of Paleoanthropology. A personal résumé "
- 1998 Karel Valoch , Brno, "The Magdalenian in Moravia"
- 1999 Pablo Arias Cabal , Santander and Oviedo, “La Garma (Cantabria / Spain) Extraordinary Ice Age Paintings and Findings in a Locked Cave”.
- 2000 Bernhard Gramsch , Brandenburg, "Last hunters and gatherers in the Mark Brandenburg"
- 2001 Nicholas J. Conard , Tübingen, "The Neanderthals on the Rhine"
- 2002 Michael Baales , Neuwied, "Volcanism and Archeology of the Ice Age on the Middle Rhine: Results of 30 Years of Research"
- 2003 Gerhard Bosinski , Neuwied, "Gönnersdorf - Ice Age Hunters on the Middle Rhine"
- 2004 Sabine Gaudzinski , Neuwied, "The first people on the Sea of Galilee - the excavations at the Israeli site 'Ubeidija'"
- 2005 Friedemann Schrenk , "In Search of Adam"
- 2006 Ralf W. Schmitz , "Neandertal 1856-2006"
- 2007 Harald Floss , "From Vogelherd to Chauvet Grotto - The Beginnings of Ice Age Art in Europe"
- 2008 Christine Neugebauer-Maresch , Austria, "Krems an der Donau in Lower Austria - Center of Paleolithic Life - Center of New Discoveries"
- 2009 Klaus Schmidt , Erlangen, "Göbekli Tepe - A Stone Age Mountain Sanctuary in Southeast Turkey"
- 2010 Jürgen Richter , Cologne, “Savannah people in the mammoth steppe? - Homo sapiens ways from Africa to Europe "
- 2011 Peter Vang Petersen , Denmark, "Hunting and Music in the Northern European Mesolithic"
- 2012 Claus-Joachim Kind , Stuttgart, “In search of the lion man . The oldest art of mankind "
- 2013 Jean-Jacques Hublin , Leipzig, "The rise and fall of the Neanderthals"
- 2015 David Lordkipanidze , Georgia, "The first people outside Africa"
- 2016 Clive Gamble , Southampton, "1859: In the Moment of Time - The Beginning of a New Science of Prehistory"
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b K. D. Adam: Second Rudolf Virchow Lecture 1988 “The primitive man of Steinheim an der Murr and his environment. A picture of life from the time a quarter of a million years ago. ”Yearbook of the Roman-Germanic Central Museum Mainz 35, 1988, 3-23.
- ↑ a b Avraham Ronen: Fourth Rudolf Virchow Lecture 1990 “Neanderthals and earlier Homo sapiens in the Middle East” yearbook of the Roman-Germanic Central Museum Mainz 37, 1990, 3-17.
- ^ A b Gerhard Bosinski: Sixth Rudolf Virchow Lecture 1992 "The First People in Eurasia" Yearbook of the Roman-Germanic Central Museum Mainz 39, 1992, 131-181.
- ↑ a b Wil Roebroeks: Seventh Rudolf Virchow Lecture 1993 "The Image of Primitive Man in the Change of Time: On the History of Today's Perception and Debates in Prehistoric Research!" Yearbook of the Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseum Mainz 40, 1993, 1-25.
- ↑ a b Akira Ono: Eighth Rudolf Virchow Lecture 1994 "The Paleolithic Age in Japan" Yearbook of the Roman-Germanic Central Museum Mainz 42, 1995, 1-17.
- ↑ a b Karel Valoch: Twelfth Rudolf Virchow Lecture 1998 "The Magdalenian in Moravia 130 years Research Yearbook of the Roman-Germanic Central Museum in Mainz 48, 101-159...
- ^ A b Pablo Arias: Thirteenth Rudolf Virchow Lecture 1999 “La Garma (Cantabria / Spain). Ice Age wall art and places to live in a closed cave. “Yearbook of the Roman-Germanic Central Museum Mainz 46, 1-20.
- ^ A b Bernhard Gramsch: Fourteenth Rudolf Virchow Lecture 2000 Friesack: Last Hunters and Gatherers in Brandenburg in: Yearbook of the Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseum Mainz 47, 51-96.
- ^ A b Michael Baales: Sixteenth Rudolf Virchow Lecture 2002 "Volcanism and Archeology of the Ice Age on the Middle Rhine. The research results of the last thirty years ”. Yearbook of the Roman-Germanic Central Museum Mainz 49, 2002, 41-80.
- ^ Annual report of the Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseum Mainz 1987 In: Jahrbuch des Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseums 34, 1987, Mainz 1989, 717-825 (725).
- ^ Annual report of the Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseums 1989. In: Jahrbuch des Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseums 36, 1989, 689-793 (692).
- ^ Annual report of the Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseum Mainz 1991. In: Yearbook of the Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseums 38, 1991, 747-823 (776-777).
- ^ Annual report of the Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseum Mainz 1995. In: Yearbook of the Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseums 43, 1995, 543-662 (612).
- ^ Annual report of the Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseum Mainz 1996. In: Yearbook of the Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseums 44, 1996, 692-755 (677).
- ^ Annual report of the Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseum Mainz 2001. In: Yearbook of the Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseums 48, 2001, 559-637 (600).
- ^ Annual report of the Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseum Mainz 2003. In: Yearbook of the Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseums 50, 2003, 613-690 (647).
- ^ Annual report of the Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseum Mainz 2004. In: Jahrbuch des Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseums 51, 2004, 687-753 (720).
- ^ Annual report of the Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseum Mainz 2005. In: Yearbook of the Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseums 52, 2005, 567-644 (609).
- ↑ Annual report of the Roman-Germanic Central Museum Mainz 2006, Mainz 2007, 105. ISBN 978-3-88467-119-1
- ^ Annual report of the Roman-Germanic Central Museum 2007, Mainz 2008, 133.
- ↑ Annual report 2008 of the Roman-Germanic Central Museum, Mainz 2010, 129.
- ↑ Annual report 2009 of the Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseum, Mainz 2010, 135.
- ^ Annual report 2010 of the Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseum Mainz (in press)
- ↑ 28th Rudolf Virchow Lecture (PDF; 119 kB) at idw-online.de; Retrieved April 30, 2015.
- ↑ 29th Rudolf Virchow Lecture ( Memento from May 14, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) (PDF 137 kB) at monrepos.rzgm.de; accessed on May 14, 2016.