Rudolph Wilhelm Krause the Elder

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Rudolph Wilhelm Krause the Elder

Rudolph Wilhelm Krause the Elder also: Crause Krauss (born April 8, 1612 in Naumburg ; † January 10, 1689 in Weimar ) was a German jurist and Chancellor of Saxony-Weimar.

Life

Rudolph Wilhelm was the son of the city doctor and Lord Mayor of Naumburg Peter Krause (born March 26, 1575 in Magdeburg, † June 27, 1657 in Naumburg) and his wife Barbara Braun, married on November 20, 1604 (born December 7, 1583 in Naumburg; † August 3, 1616 ibid) From 1623 he attended the school in Naumburg, which was under the direction of Johannes Sixt. In 1629 he moved to the University of Jena , where he first studied the philosophical sciences. In 1632 he moved to the University of Wittenberg , where he did legal studies. At that time, Jeremias Reusner , Konrad Carpzov , Johann Strauch I and Henning Große taught here at the legal faculty .

After defending the treatise de Tutela et Cura, Furto et Rapina, Postulando et Infamia, Procuratoribus et Defensibus, Negotiis gestis et Calumniatoribus, Negotiis gestis et Calumniatoribus, Pignoribus et Hypthecis etc. under the latter , he returned to Jena in 1635. Here he completed further legal studies and received his doctorate on November 15, 1638 as a doctor of law . He then returned to Naumburg, where he worked as a lawyer. In 1640 he became a lawyer in Merseburg, in 1641 an advocate at the court in Jena and on August 4, 1643, professor of law in Jena. In 1646 he moved to Weimar as court and judicial councilor, where he became chancellor of Saxony-Weimar, consistorial president and privy councilor in 1658, which he remained until 1672. In 1659 he became a member of the fruitful society , with the company name of the humble. He was ennobled and became the hereditary lord of Mellingen.

family

Krause married on September 17, 1639 with Maria Wolf (* April 2, 1617 in Naumburg, † December 18, 1681 in Weimar), the daughter of Pankratius Wolf and his wife Justina Sacer. After the death of his first wife, he married Susanna Catharina Ziegler, the daughter of Paul Ziegler from Ilmenau. There are children from the first marriage. We know of these:

  • Johannes Sixt Krause (born May 4, 1645 in Jena; † September 4, 1645 ibid)
  • Eleonora Justine Krause (born May 14, 1648 in Weimar; † September 26, 1655 ibid)
  • Peter Pancratius Krause (born February 27, 1641 in Naumburg, † November 7, 1693 in Weimar), Dr. jur. and City Counsel in Weimar
  • Rudolph Wilhelm Krause the Younger (1642–1718)
  • Justinus Theodorus Krause Dr. jur., lawyer in Weimar
  • Dorothea Maria Krause

Works (selection)

  • Disputatio Juridica de Emphiteuteusi. Jena 1645 (Andreas Schwalb, online )
  • Disputatio Iuridica De Defensione Necessaria seu Moderamine Inculpatae Tutelae ad l. ut vim. 3. D. de Iustit. & Iur. Jena 1645 (Resp.Georg Friedrich Nagel, online )
  • Musa Votiva. Jena 1656 ( online )
  • Ara Gratitudinis Et Devotionis Sincerae. Jena 1657 ( online )
  • Violae Votivae, Quas Solennitati Diei Octavi Aprilis. Jena 1658 ( online )
  • Jesus Strenae Loco Viro. Weimar 1660 ( online )

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Father Peter Kraus († 1597) Canon Magdeburg, mother Margaretha Eber († 1576), widow of Conrad Rode, 1580 Salza school, 1591 Magdeburg school near Rollenhagen, 1596 Uni. Jena, 1599 Uni. Helmstedt, 1600 Uni. Jena, November 1st, 1602 Dr. med. ibid, 1603 court physician to the Elector of Mainz and appointed physician to the monasteries in Erfurt, 1606 town doctor Eisleben, 1609 town doctor Naumburg, 1639 mayor, 1639 doctor school gate, source: Fritz Roth : Complete evaluations of funeral sermons and personal documents for genealogical and cultural-historical purposes. Self-published, Boppard am Rhein, R 3128
  2. ↑ Daughter of Mag. Sixtus Braun , heir Großjena, Mayor Naumburg, ennobled in 1613 (* 1550 in Döbeln; † July 18, 1614 in Naumburg) and Euphemia Kniss (1553 Mühlberg / Meißen; † July 14, 1607 in Naumburg, aged 54 old), grandfather Mag. Valentin Braun Gen. Sup. Wurzen (* 1498 Erfurt; † June 20, 1598 in Wurzen), grandmother Barbara Schreber (* 1523 Oschatz; † July 1, 1603 Wurzen) Source: Fritz Roth : Complete evaluations of funeral sermons and personal documents for genealogical and cultural-historical purposes. Self-published, Boppard am Rhein, R 3009
personal data
SURNAME Krause, Rudolph Wilhelm the Elder
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Krause, Rudolph Wilhelm; Crause, Rudolph Wilhelm; Krauss, Rudolph Wilhelm
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German jurist and Chancellor of Saxony-Weimar
DATE OF BIRTH April 8, 1612
PLACE OF BIRTH Naumburg
DATE OF DEATH January 10, 1689
Place of death Weimar