Rybotycze

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Rybotycze
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Rybotycze (Poland)
Rybotycze
Rybotycze
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Subcarpathian
Powiat : Przemyśl
Gmina : Fredropol
Geographic location : 49 ° 39 '  N , 22 ° 39'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 39 '24 "  N , 22 ° 38' 34"  E
Residents : 396 (2011)
Postal code : 37-742
Telephone code : (+48) 16
License plate : RPR



A street in town

Rybotycze is a village, until 1934 a town, with a school administration of the Fredropol municipality in the Przemyski powiat of the Subcarpathian Voivodeship in Poland .

geography

The place is located in the Przemysl foothills on the Wiar River .

history

In 1367, the Polish king Casimir the Great donated the area on the upper reaches of the Wiars to Stefan Węgrzyn of the Sas coat of arms , whose descendants became known as the Rybotycki family. Rybotycze was one of the old Russian settlements that already existed at that time , alongside Huwniki , Sierakośce , Siemionów (today Pacław ), Honoffry (today Posada Rybotycka ) and Trójca . Rybotycze received city rights from King Casimir IV. Andrew . The Rybotycki family recruited Poles to the city. A dozen villages were founded by them in this area in the 15th century.

In the 16th century the town belonged to the Kormanicki family, later to the Drohojowski (until 1617), Wolski, Ossoliński (from 1638), Sobieski families, in the 18th century to Lubomirski, Radziwił, Brześcianski, in the 19th century to Tyszkowski. It was attacked by Tatars at least twice (1524 and 1672). Between 1705 and 1707 she was attacked by Sweden.

With the first partition of Poland , Rybotycze came to the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire in 1772 (from 1804).

In 1918, after the end of the First World War and the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy , the community became part of Poland. In 1921 the community had 228 houses and 1,262 inhabitants, of whom 774 were Greek Catholics, 174 Roman Catholics, and 314 were Jews.

During the Second World War , the city first belonged to the Soviet Union and from 1941 to the General Government . The Jews were killed by Germans, the synagogue and the Jewish school burned down. Most of the Ukrainians were brought to Ukraine in 1946 . As part of the Vistula action in May 1947, 60 local Ukrainians were forcibly resettled. The buildings of the Ukrainians and Jews, about two thirds of the city, were destroyed by the Poles.

From 1975 to 1998 Rybotycze was part of the Przemyśl Voivodeship .

Attractions

  • Roman Catholic Church, built in 1868
  • Jewish Cemetery

  • church

  • Jewish Cemetery

Web links

Commons : Rybotycze  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d Stanisław Kryciński: Pogórze Przemyskie. Przewodnik . Oficyna Wydawnicza "Rewasz", Pruszków 2007, ISBN 978-83-8918864-9 , p. 323-326 (Polish).