S / 2012 (523624) 1

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S / 2012 (523624) 1
Central body (523624) 2008 CT 190
Properties of the orbit
Major semi-axis 1300 ± 200 km
Periapsis unknown
Apoapsis unknown
Orbital time 3.3 d
Physical Properties
Albedo 0.08-0.10
Medium diameter approx. 220 km
discovery
Explorer

Keith S. Noll
William M. Grundy
Susan D. Benecchi (- core)

Date of discovery May 18, 2012

S / 2012 (523624) 1 is a moon of the trans-Neptunian object 2008 CT 190 , which is classified as a resonant Kuiper belt object (3: 7 resonance) or as a scattered disk object (SDO). The companion is about four fifths the diameter of the mother planetoid. Since both celestial bodies revolve around the common center of gravity , the system can also be understood as a double asteroid system.

discovery

S / 2012 (523624) 1 was discovered on May 18, 2012 by a team of astronomers consisting of Keith Noll ( GSFC ), Will Grundy ( Lowell Observatory ) and Susan Benecchi (core) ( PSI ) through observations from 2008 CT 190 with the Wide Field Camera 3 of the Hubble Space Telescope discovered. The three images showed a partially resolved double asteroid system , the companion being found at a distance of 0.053 ± 0.008 arc seconds from the 2008 CT 190 with a difference in apparent brightness of 0.4 ± 0.3  m . The discovery was announced on April 29, 2018, the moon was given the provisional designation S / 2012 (523624) 1 . (As of March 24, 2019)

Track properties

S / 2012 (523624) 1 orbits the common barycentre at an average distance of 1300 km to the planetoid (9.63 2008 CT 190 - or 11.82 S / 2012 (523624) 1 radii) and takes 3 days and 7 hours 12 minutes, which corresponds to 42,463.8 orbits in a 2008 CT 190 year. The orbital eccentricity and inclination are currently unknown. The two components appear to orbit each other along an axis roughly east-west.

size

The diameter of S / 2012 (523624) 1 is currently estimated at 220 km, based on an estimated reflectivity of 9%, analogous to the parent planetoid. Based on this diameter, the total surface area is around 152,000 km 2 . The discovery of the moon influenced the determination of the size of the mother planetoid, which according to current estimates is 270 km in size. So S / 2012 (523624) 1 should have 81.5% of the diameter of 2008 CT 190 . The mass of the system has not yet been calculated.

Determination of the diameter for S / 2012 (523624) 1
year Dimensions km source
2013 220.0 Johnston
The most precise determination is marked in bold .

See also

Individual evidence

  1. a b IAU : CBET 4513: 20180429: 2008 CT190 . Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams. April 29, 2018. Retrieved March 24, 2019.
  2. a b c Wm. R. Johnston: Asteroids with Satellites - (523624) 2008 CT190 . Johnston's Archives. September 30, 2018. Retrieved March 24, 2019.
  3. ^ Marc W. Buie : Orbit Fit and Astrometric record for 523624 . SwRI (Space Science Department). Retrieved March 24, 2019.