Sânleani
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Sânleani Sentlein, Sanlean Szentleanyfalva |
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| Basic data | |||||
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| State : |
 Romania
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| Historical region : | |||||
| Circle : | Arad | ||||
| Municipality : | Livada | ||||
| Coordinates : | 46 ° 13 ' N , 21 ° 23' E | ||||
| Time zone : | EET ( UTC +2) | ||||
| Residents : | 1,523 (2002) | ||||
| Postal code : | 317206 | ||||
| Telephone code : | (+40) 02 57 | ||||
| License plate : | AR | ||||
| Structure and administration | |||||
| Community type : | Village | ||||
Sânleani (German: Sentlein , Sanlean , Hungarian: Szentleányfalva ) is a village in Arad County , Romania . Sânleani belongs to the municipality of Livada .
Geographical location
Sânleani is 6 kilometers northeast of Arad , on the DC682 municipal road.
Neighboring places
| Șofronea | Livada | Sântana |
| Arad |
.svg)
|
Horia |
| Arad | Vladimirescu | Mândruloc |
history
The settlement of the village began in 1852. Reformed Hungarians from the area around Cenad and later also Germans from the surrounding Banat villages, especially from Glogowatz , were settled. The official place name was Szentleanyfalva . The German residents called the village Sentlein .
After the Banat was divided into three on June 4, 1920 as a result of the Treaty of Trianon , Szentleanyfalva fell to the Kingdom of Romania . Since then, Sânleani has been the official place name.
In 1945 several Romanian families from the Kreischtal and the Apuseni Mountains settled in Sânleani. The 90 Romanian families started building an Orthodox church in 1969, which was completed in 1977.
Demographics
| census | Ethnicity | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| year | Residents | Romanians | Hungary | German | Other | |||
| 1880 | 887 | 30th | 670 | 185 | 2 | |||
| 1910 | 1244 | 33 | 769 | 438 | 4th | |||
| 1930 | 1401 | 88 | 736 | 571 | 6th | |||
| 1977 | 1633 | 770 | 348 | 512 | 3 | |||
| 2002 | 1523 | 1230 | 250 | 30th | 13 | |||
Personalities
- Nicolae Otto Kruch (1932–1995), sculptor and painter
literature
- Elke Hoffmann, Peter-Dietmar Leber and Walter Wolf : The Banat and the Banat Swabians. Volume 5. Cities and Villages , Media Group Universal Grafische Betriebe München GmbH, Munich, 2011, 670 pages, ISBN 3-922979-63-7 .
- Eva Filip-Six: Heimatbuch Sentlein im Kreis Arad , 2013 Göppingen, ISBN 978-3-00-043207-1 .
Web links
- virtualarad.net , Sânleani
Individual evidence
- ↑ Elke Hoffmann, Peter-Dietmar Leber and Walter Wolf : The Banat and the Banat Swabians. Volume 5. Cities and Villages , Media Group Universal Grafische Betriebe München GmbH, Munich, 2011, 670 pages, ISBN 3-922979-63-7
- ↑ virtualarad.net , Sânleani
- ↑ kia.hu , E. Varga: Statistics of the population by ethnic group in the Arad district according to censuses from 1880 - 2002
- ↑ melidonium.ro , Nicolae Otto Kruch