Bowl stands
The Schüsselbuden is a street in Lübeck's old town .
location
The approx. 230 meter long bowl stall is located in the western central area of the old town island ( Marien Quartier ) and runs in a north-south direction. It begins as an extension of the street Fünfhausen at the intersection with the Mengstraße ; in the further course Alfstrasse , Fischstrasse and Braunstrasse join one another from the west . Opposite Braunstraße, Weite Krambuden leads to the market . The Schüsselbuden ends when it meets Holstenstrasse and the Kohlmarkt ; On the south side of the intersection, Schmiedestrasse is the continuation of the Schüsselbuden.
history
The Schüsselbuden is mentioned for the first time in 1350 as Prope Schottelboden (not far from the Schüsselbuden), although the name only referred to the section between Holstenstrasse and Braunstrasse until modern times ; the remaining part up to Mengstrasse did not have a proper name for a long time, so that the houses there were given a variety of auxiliary names.
The Low German name Schottelboden is derived from the stalls selling bowls and similar products that lined the eastern side of the street.
In 1368 the name Platea dicta Schottelboden (street, called Schüsselbuden) is documented, 1436 In Schottelboden . The current name has been officially established since 1852.
The rich historical development, which dates back to several centuries, was almost completely destroyed in the air raid on Lübeck on March 29, 1942 , including the non-rebuilt wing that originally separated the bowl booths from the west portal of the Marienkirche . The image of the street, which was significantly widened and straightened during the reconstruction in the fifties, is today largely shaped by functional buildings from the fifties and sixties , so that neither the appearance nor the spatial impression match the character that has evolved over time.
Buildings
Due to the destruction of the Second World War , hardly any older buildings have been preserved in the Schüsselbuden. Exceptions to this are:
- The Marie-timbered house (Schüsselbuden 13), 1903-04 by architect Willy Glogner built
- The Posthof (Schüsselbuden 30–32), built in a neo-Gothic style in 1904 as a parcel post office behind the actual Imperial Post Office on the market
The Schütting , the office building of the shopkeeper from 1587 (Schüsselbuden 24), was demolished for the post office building ; his renaissance portal by Robert Coppens was moved to Braunstraße 1/3 and taken over into the neo-Gothic parcel post building built between 1905 and 1909 as a side entrance on the corner of Braunstraße.
The Gothic vaulted cellar was preserved from the corner house Schüsselbuden 2 / Mengstraße, which was destroyed in 1942, as well as a large-format medieval wall painting on the front, southern side wall of the ground floor, which is dated to 1331–1338 and shows the adoration of the Magi . This was integrated into the new building of the house in 1958 and is now visible in the local shop.
photos
eastern view of the bowl before 1882
The shopkeeper company around 1900. It was broken off in 1904, except for its portal
Portal of the shopkeeper
The Ex-Werkhaus (1903)
The Marienwerkhaus (Schüsselbuden 13)
Corner of Mengstrasse / Schüsselbuden before 1908
Bowl booths with Café Central and colonial goods store Wilhelm Kalm, around 1906. The houses on the right were destroyed in the war. Professor Rath was often seen in the café .
Bowl booths 2–8 (from right) around 1910. The former trading houses opposite the Marienkirche, which were remodeled in the 18th century, represented the actual edge of the market. Only the surrounding walls and pillars of the Gothic cellar of no. 6 (see here ) have been preserved. They are currently being integrated into a new building by the Ulrich Gabler Foundation, architects Konermann Siegmund.
literature
- W. Brehmer : The street names in the city of Lübeck and its suburbs. HG Rathgens, Lübeck 1889.
- Klaus J. Groth : World Heritage Lübeck - Listed Houses. Over 1000 portraits of the listed buildings in the old town. Listed alphabetically by streets. Verlag Schmidt-Römhild, Lübeck 1999, ISBN 3-7950-1231-7 .
- Max Hoffmann: The streets of the city of Lübeck. In: Journal of the Association for Lübeck History and Archeology. Jg. 11, 1909, ISSN 0083-5609 , pp. 215-292 (also special print: 1909).
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ The Three Kings Behind Glass , in: Citizens' Messages of BIRL , No. 109, Spring 2012, p. 16 ( digitized version ( memento of the original from March 15, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this note. ), See also description on Lübeck wall painting
Coordinates: 53 ° 52 '2.5 " N , 10 ° 41' 2.5" E